ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Minecraft, But We Are The Richest Player
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Something incredible has happened!
2
What?
3
We've discovered a huge source of emerald ore!
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Look at it!
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Wow!
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That's so many!
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See?
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If we mine these, they become emeralds!
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Wow!
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Yeah, there's even more behind these!
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Incredible!
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Alright then.
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Mikey, let's use our huge supply of emeralds to beat Minecraft!
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Sounds good!
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We're fighting the Ender Dragon in 20 minutes!
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Let's gather emeralds and do what we need to do to get ready.
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That's not much time.
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Hurry!
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I think it'll be okay.
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We're super -duper ultra -rich.
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See?
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All of these are ours for the taking.
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And with all this money, we can trade as much as we want with villagers and traders.
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It'll be simple.
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We can buy things with emeralds from all sorts of villagers.
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Yep.
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Are we starting now?
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Okay.
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20 minutes.
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Start!
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Already?
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We gotta hurry!
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We need to get supplies with our emeralds if we're going to fight the ender dragon.
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Load up on emeralds!
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Let's take what we have so far.
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That's as many as I can hold.
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Let's get a move on, Mikey.
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Let's go!
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There should be a village right outside this cave.
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Right here.
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No kidding!
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Hurry!
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Let's trade with them!
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Trade for everything you can get.
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Oh, a villager!
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Let's see what he has.
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Mr. Villager, let's trade.
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Huh?
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What does he have?
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He's not giving me anything.
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Huh?
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He is not trading with us.
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Oh, I know.
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Sometimes you'll find a villager without a profession, and villagers without jobs have nothing to trade.
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Look at this weird guy.
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It's a wandering trader.
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They can have all sorts of rare items, so let's trade with him.
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Oh, he's a trader.
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Uh, though, none of this is very good.
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Dyson ice?
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Maybe I'll buy some blue ice?
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I don't know if we'll need it.
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Oh, I got six blocks.
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I don't know what we'll use it for.
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I just wanted to buy something rare.
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Oh!
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No way!
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What? For real?
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Huh?
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What'd you get?
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Oh, axes!
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Nice!
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Oh, you bought one for me?
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Thanks, Mikey!
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I want to trade with all sorts of people!
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How about this one?
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Ah, a farmer.
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But farmers want vegetables and stuff from us. And this one?
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Oh, a butcher!
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He'll trade meat for emeralds instead of the other way around.
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Hmm.
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Oh!
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Find a good one?
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Nah, not really.
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There are so many traders here.
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It's like a trader's outpost.
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Ta -da!
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Oh, ice!
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No way!
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No way!
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All the ice I can buy.
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What's up?
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No way!
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What?
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You're kidding!
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What?
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Where are you, Mikey?
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This person! Where?
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By the well!
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The well?
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Wow!
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The well by where we started!
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This person is amazing!
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What?
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Gods, you piqued my interest. Which person?
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This one.
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The one I'm talking to right now.
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Huh?
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They disappeared.
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Hmm?
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Hold on.
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Huh?
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Oh, this person.
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It's got to be the one.
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The weaponsmith?
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Yeah.
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This is incredible.
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An enchanted sword.
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Isn't it great?
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Maybe if we trade with him more, he'll level up.
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These emeralds are getting in the way, so I'm going to get rid of some of them.
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Did you get a sword too?
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I did.
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I put it in this chest.
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Thank you.
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I'm having some trouble right now, Mikey.
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I have too many emeralds to hold.
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I think I'll put them away somewhere.
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I left mine in a random villager's house.
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I didn't even ask.
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Mikey, with how we're handling our money, we must look incredibly rich.
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We're just leaving money sitting around.
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Leave your emeralds wherever.
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Better yet, we can take our emeralds and craft them into emerald blocks.
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Really?
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Like this.
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This way, we can still carry them around easily.
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You can do that?
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I'm crafting my emeralds.
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Okay, I made plenty of blocks of emeralds.
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Oh, that's right, Mikey.
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Check it out.
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Ta -da!
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I'm holding my enchanted sword.
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Nice!
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Mikey, we only have 13 minutes left.
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We better hurry.
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We also need to trade for food.
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Oh, JJ!
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What?
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Over here!
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What is it?
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This merchant has really good stuff.
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Oh, he's wandering off.
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This trader?
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Yeah.
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Oh, wait.
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Buckets of fish?
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Yeah!
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We can get buckets!
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We'll need them when we fight the Ender Dragon.
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I'm getting lots.
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Lots of buckets.
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I'll share mine with you, Mikey.
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Here, Mikey.
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Thanks!
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Okay.
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There are fish inside, though, so let's let them go free.
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I'll put my fish in the well. Be free!
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We can keep them as pets.
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We need the water buckets, though.
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All right, let's do a little more trading.
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This person...
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Hmm, he doesn't have much of anything.
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I got another bucket!
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Oh?
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Another person has them!
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Buckets of popperfush.
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We don't have enough food.
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It doesn't matter how much money we have if we can't buy any food.
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Money is useless if we can't use it.
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I'm out of food.
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This could be rough.
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Oh, mushrooms for sale.
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Maybe we could make mushroom stew.
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Mikey, if you find someone selling food, be sure to tell me.
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Sure.
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I don't see anyone.
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Huh?
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What?
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Wow!
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What?
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What, what, what, what, what?
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Where are you, JJ?
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I'm coming.
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Over here!
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There are emeralds just lying on the ground here.
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What is it?
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I found a chest.
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There's a chest?
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Let's check it out.
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Open.
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Whoa.
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Oh, armor and an apple.
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Do you want the armor?
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I'm fine with just the hat.
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Oh, thanks.
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I have too much stuff.
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So I'm fine with just the hat.
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Oh, okay.
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Here, you can have these.
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Whoa, pufferfish.
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Why do you have so many?
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I traded for a whole bunch of them.
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We might be able to use the pufferfish poison to hurt our enemies.
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These could be useful.
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Woohoo!
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Let's get more stuff.
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Alrighty.
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What are we going to do without food?
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Right.
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We won't be able to run without food.
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That's a problem.
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Hmm.
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What a dilemma.
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Our weapons aren't that great either.
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Still, we have our enchanted swords, so it should work out somehow.
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Oh, hang on.
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Over there.
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What?
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There's another trader.
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I think it's a wandering one.
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Found him.
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Oh, we'll trade mushrooms to me.
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Still, red mushrooms alone won't help us.
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Oh, there's another one over here.
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Let's see what this one has.
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Wait, Mr. Trader.
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Talk to him.
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Oh, no good.
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No luck.
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Haha, that didn't go well.
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We're in trouble.
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Well, there are brown mushrooms growing here, so let's grab them.
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I bought red mushrooms from the trader, and there are plenty of brown ones on the ground, so I'll grab those too.
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Nice!
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Alright, our food problem might be solved by mushrooms.
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Nice, nice, nice!
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Anyone else around here?
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Any other traders?
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Nope!
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Oh, what's this?
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Huh?
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Uh… Nope, no good.
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What about these people?
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Aw, they won't trade with me.
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Oh, wandering trader, I found one.
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Wait, oh, I've already traded with him.
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Okay, we're out of options.
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Let's feed ourselves with mushroom stew.
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Sounds good.
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Find anything else, Mikey?
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I gathered beds from the village and put them in here.
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Oh, beds could end up being vital to defeating the ender dragon.
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We can attack it with beds.
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Oh, wow!
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You bought this many swords, Mikey?
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Oh, we have less than four minutes left!
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No way!
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That's like...
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You're kidding me!
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We're not ready at all yet!
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In truth, I think we're pretty well prepared.
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We can do this!
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We can?
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I'm not that confident!
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Yeah, we can totally pull it off!
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Oh, check out this weaponsmith!
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Huh?
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Watch him for me! Where?
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Here, this one!
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Wait up!
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I'm watching him!
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This guy!
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Don't go, weaponsmith!
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Wait up!
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Let's buy a bunch of bells.
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Uh, why am I doing this?
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Uh, oh, oh, shoot!
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Uh -oh!
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Hey, Mikey, I bought a whole bunch of bells.
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Bells?
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What for?
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Actually, I don't have much use for them.
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They were just so rare I wanted to buy them.
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Oh, we have our swords.
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Plenty of blocks.
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I even have a crafting table.
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We won't need emeralds anymore, so I'll turn them all into emerald blocks.
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Nice!
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I'll turn all of them into blocks.
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Like this.
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There!
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Next, we'll need beds to cause explosions, so I'll bring those.
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The water, too.
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I want to try poisoning Endermen with pufferfish, so I'll bring those along, too.
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Three, two, one!
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Yee -hee!
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Let's go!
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Phew!
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We're finally here!
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Oh, there's the Ender Dragon!
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Hide!
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Hide!
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Hide!
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Hide here for now!
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Okay, Mikey, let's plan our strategy!
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Okay!
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Uh, the plan is...
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Oh, hold up!
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I left my swords behind!
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After I bought so many!
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Huh?
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No way!
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I brought two!
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Oh, thank you!
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Get a hold of yourself, JJ!
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That was a close one!
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You're right!
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Thanks, Mikey!
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First, we're gonna destroy the end crystals surrounding the Ender Dragon!
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Because if we don't, the end crystals will keep healing the Ender Dragon!
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So, we're gonna go for them first!
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Let's go!
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The end crystals are above us!
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Our emerald stockpile will get us up there!
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We're using so many emeralds, we won't be able to do this again!
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We're wasting them to build platforms!
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And now… We're winning this!
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Ow, poison!
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Are you okay?
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Using water!
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Can we beat it?
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No damage!
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The first end crystal's destroyed!
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Nice!
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I'll destroy this one next!
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This time, I'll use the water in the bucket to climb to the top!
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Nice!
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I'm scared!
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Punch!
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Yes!
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I got caught in the explosion!
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I respawned, though!
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Are you okay, Mikey?
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You okay?
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Oh, JJ!
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Let's keep going.
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Yeah!
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I'll destroy this end crystal.
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We've got to destroy them!
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Hurry!
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Leave me alone, enemies!
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Oh!
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JJ!
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I exploded!
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What?
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All right.
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Hurry!
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Hurry!
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I'll make a barrier first.
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Whoa!
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All right.
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Danger!
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Danger!
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No, no, no, no, no!
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That was close.
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That was dangerous.
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Zero fall damage.
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I got my water out in time.
381
Three left.
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I'll get this one.
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We'll beat this. And now...
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Got it!
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Okay, this is the last one.
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Whoa!
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Only one more!
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I think so.
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Good luck, JJ!
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Okay.
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Shield myself with blocks of emerald.
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Please!
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And the explosion!
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Whoa!
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Yes!
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That's the last one!
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Whoa!
398
I touched the ender dragon!
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I'm okay.
400
We can do it!
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The ender dragon can't regenerate, so let's wait for it to come to us!
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Come on!
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Aw, Mikey!
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I fell!
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Whoa!
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What do I do?
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I almost died!
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Close call!
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Let's get it! Can we?
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Use beds!
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Using beds!
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Here comes the Ender Dragon!
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The Ender Dragon got me!
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This is gonna be tough!
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We have to be careful!
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Are you kidding me?
417
Do we even have enough beds left?
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I got more beds!
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Oh, okay!
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We need to time it so that when the Ender Dragon lands, we can place the beds to attack it!
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Sounds good!
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Oh, here it comes!
423
Oh!
424
You got blasted up!
425
The bed attack worked, though!
426
Nice, nice, nice!
427
We can't slay it without beds!
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I have beds!
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How many?
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Three!
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Is three enough?
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Wait for it!
433
Come on!
434
Here it comes!
435
Here comes the Ender Dragon!
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Stop it!
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Stop it!
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I got this!
439
Whoa!
440
Oh, no way!
441
Uh -oh.
442
The bed's burned up!
443
No way!
444
Oh, here's one more bed.
445
Do you have a sword?
446
No swords!
447
We've lost all sorts of items.
448
There's a bed here!
449
Just one!
450
Hurry down here, Ender Dragon!
451
Yes, it's here!
452
Nice!
453
We're doing it!
454
Hang on!
455
Yes, that hit!
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Yeah, good work!
457
Did it take any damage?
458
A little.
459
I'm getting the feeling that we can't slay the Ender Dragon.
460
Leave me alone, Enderman!
461
Why me?
462
Stop it!
463
Whoa!
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Hey!
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Ow!
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No, Mikey!
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It's no use, Mikey.
468
We don't have any other way to slay it.
469
You still have a bed, right?
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Just one.
471
And we had so many emeralds.
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Well, for now, once we hit the Ender Dragon with the explosion from this last bed...
473
We might beat it!
474
Maybe.
475
I think it'll turn things around!
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I'll try!
477
We're out of food and weapons!
478
There's bread!
479
Here!
480
Oh, thanks, bread!
481
I'll eat our last bread!
482
Come at me, Ender Dragon!
483
Come on, Ender Dragon!
484
Is it coming?
485
It is!
486
Take that!
487
I can't hit it!
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Hang on, Mikey!
489
I got launched away!
490
Then attack!
491
No!
492
No good!
493
Is it hopeless?
494
We can't hurt it, Mikey.
495
We have to retreat.
496
Let's retreat.
497
We're giving up this time.
498
We'll try it again.
499
I have an idea for next time.
500
Let's get out of here, JJ.
501
Okay.
502
Today's mission to slay the Ender Dragon was a failure.
503
We'll try to do better next time.
504
If you like this video, please like and subscribe.
505
Thank you so much.
506
Bye for now.
507
Plus, you can check us out on Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok whenever you want with the links in the corner.
508
Thanks for watching.
509
See you next time!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Minecraft, But We Are The Richest Player” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Mikey, emerald, ender, dragon, bed วิดีโอนี้มี 509 ประโยค และ 2146 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:31 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 148 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม มีเพียง 80% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก จากทั้งหมด 509 ประโยค มี 81 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| emerald คำนาม | /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/ | มรกต |
| dragon คำนาม | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | มังกร, นาค |
| trader คำนาม | /ˈtɹeɪdɚ/ | พ่อค้า, ผู้ค้า |
| sword คำนาม | /soɹd/ | ดาบ |
| hurry คำกริยา | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | รีบ |
| mushroom คำนาม | /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ | เห็ด |
| bucket คำนาม | /ˈbʌkɪt/ | ถัง, กระแป๋ง |
| crystal คำนาม | /ˈkɹɪstəl/ | ผลึก |
| explosion คำนาม | /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ | การระเบิด, ภัยการระเบิด |
| wander คำกริยา | /ˈwɑndɚ/ | ท่องเที่ยว |
| poison คำนาม | /ˈpɔɪ.zən/ | พิษ, ยาพิษ |
| farmer คำนาม | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | กสิกร, เกษตรกร |
| armor คำนาม | /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ | เกราะ |
| pet คำนาม | /pɛt/ | สัตว์เลี้ยง |
| solve คำกริยา | /sɒlv/ | แก้, แก้ไข |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| give up คำกริยา | ยอมแพ้ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Maybe I'll buy some blue ice?
- Did you get a sword too?
- Do you want the armor?
- Why do you have so many?
- What are we going to do without food?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if we trade with him more, he'll level · if we don't, the end crystals will keep |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has happened · We've discovered · I've already traded |
| ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอน | might be · might beat |
| คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำ | should be · should work |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 101 ครั้ง เช่น we're, I'll, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, shield /ˈʃild/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, pufferfish /ˈpʌfɚˌfɪʃ/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, regenerate /ɹiːˈd͡ʒɛnəɹeɪt/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/, solve /sɒlv/, vital /ˈvaɪtəl/, punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/, cave /keɪv/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: solve /sɒlv/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, vital /ˈvaɪtəl/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, cave /keɪv/
- /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: emerald /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/, crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, ultra /ˈʌltɹə/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง emerald, dragon, trader เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ