ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Minecraft, but we only get ONE chunk..

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Whoa, check it out!
2
Huh?
3
Today I spawned us somewhere really unique.
4
Ta -da! Where are we?
5
What is this place?
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This is a world that's only one chunk of land.
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Whoa!
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There's nothing around us!
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Sure, but Mikey, don't lose hope.
10
We can definitely find a way to survive here.
11
Huh?
12
Yeah, you're right.
13
We'll definitely survive.
14
Oh, by the way, this is survival mode, so if you die, it's game over.
15
If we die, it's an immediate game over?
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Let's try to stay alive, then.
17
Yeah.
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Okay, then, Mikey.
19
I think we should get started with some survival basics, like this.
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There are beehives?
21
It looks like it.
22
For now, let's just get some logs.
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Let's be extra careful not to break the beehives.
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It'd be a real shame if we wasted them.
25
Okay.
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Also, this world doesn't have a lot of resources, so we have to make each one count.
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Got it!
28
I should get started on finding some food for us.
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Maybe there's some wheat seeds nearby.
30
We can get wheat seeds from grass, right?
31
Right.
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If you want to find wheat seeds, then you need to cut the grass.
33
Just make sure not to hit any bees by mistake.
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If you hit them, they'll get mad, and angry bees are no joke.
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Hey, there's a sapling up here!
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If we plant it, we can grow some more resources.
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Okay, this is perfect!
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I think we're doing great!
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Okay, by now we must have collected a ton of logs!
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Logs, logs, logs, logs, logs, logs!
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Oh, thank you!
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Great work!
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Look, these beehives are floating all by themselves!
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This place is crazy!
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Here, our very own crafting table!
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Hey, you know what I was thinking?
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No!
48
There's only one chunk of land, so the only thing to do is dig down!
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Yeah, I guess you're right!
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Here, let me make something.
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A wooden pickaxe.
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And here's a wooden shovel, too.
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There you go.
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Thank you.
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And it'll take a lot of resources, but I'm going to make a chest for the two of us to share.
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Hey, look!
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Down there!
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Sand!
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Nice find!
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With sand, we can finally harvest the honey from all these floating beehives.
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Plus, we can make glass.
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And with glass, we can make bottles.
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And with bottles, we can hold the honey.
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Yeah, there were a lot of beehives.
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All right.
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Let's gather some sand.
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Pass me the pickaxe so I can get this stone.
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Here you go.
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Hmm.
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Thanks.
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While I'm working on this, we should come up with a plan.
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First, we need to dig down and collect as much stone, coal, and iron as we can get our hands on.
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Smelt all of it together.
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Then make bottles for honey.
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Then we'll have enough food to last us for a while.
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Awesome.
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Let's survive.
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Yeah, for sure.
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Careful, JJ.
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We don't know what's down there.
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Yeah, that's true.
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Oh, I found water.
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Nice.
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That's really important.
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Oh, I made my own wooden pickaxe.
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Good job.
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Now that you've got one, let's dig a little faster.
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I have a bad feeling we'll run out of light soon.
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We just need a bit of coal to make torches.
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I think I found some. Where?
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Here.
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Hmm?
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Oh, you're right.
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Nice.
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I'm gonna make some torches right away.
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You'll make them?
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I will.
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Okay, so, torches.
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Here we go.
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Now, let's make some glass.
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All we have to do is smelt the sand, right?
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Mm -hmm.
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Sand can be a really useful resource.
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Oh.
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Hey, you know what else would be useful?
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A campfire.
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I'm gonna make one with the crafting table.
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What for?
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It'll give us some light, but more importantly, we need it for the honey.
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Wait, why do we need a campfire to harvest honey?
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Just wait a bit.
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You'll see.
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First, I'll craft the campfire.
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Okay, sure.
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Now for the bottles.
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Three blocks of glass.
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We can turn that into three bottles.
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Nice!
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Now we've got three glass bottles.
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Pass!
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Here, but don't harvest anything yet.
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Why?
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The bees will get agitated and attack when their honey is taken away.
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Let's put a fire beneath their beehive.
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It's brighter!
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Let's just wait for the smoke.
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They won't get mad?
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Right.
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I think it's ready to harvest now.
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Ready?
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Look!
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Honey!
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Amazing!
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Thanks!
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Don't forget to put the fire out when you're done.
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Oh, yeah.
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Use the axe.
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Okay.
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This way you get your coal back.
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Now we have one jar of honey harvested, so if either of us ever get hungry, we can drink that.
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I'll make another bottle.
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Nice!
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For now, the best thing we can do is dig downward.
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This one chunk of land is pretty small, so we have to make the most of our resources.
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Hey, check it out, Mikey!
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This looks dangerous, so let's head the other way.
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There's another opening!
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Huh?
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There's nothing here.
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But what is it?
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I have no idea, JJ.
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That's so strange.
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Whoa, is that real lava? Be careful!
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We should find another spot to dig.
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If we keep going this way, we'll hit the lava.
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Scary.
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Keep an eye out for iron.
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We need iron ores to make iron.
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Mm -hmm.
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Ah!
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Lava!
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Whoa!
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No!
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What?
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It just swallowed two of my cobblestone blocks.
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There's lava over here.
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This stinks.
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Oh, well.
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What is it?
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A lava source?
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What?
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No way.
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Hang on.
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I actually think we can work with this.
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Lava sources can be pretty valuable.
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I'm coming in there with you.
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This is pretty incredible.
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Let's keep digging in this direction.
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Okay, new plan.
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We should split up and try to find some iron.
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Now that I think about it, diamonds wouldn't be bad either.
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Yeah, it'd be great if we found some.
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But first, let's work together to find some iron.
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Whoa!
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What is it?
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Iron!
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Sweet!
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This is almost enough for a whole armor set.
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One, two, three, eight pieces of iron.
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Let's go smelt it.
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Aye -aye!
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I'm gonna smelt the iron ores.
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I'll go bring you some more!
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Thank you!
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In the meantime, there are a few things I should check up on here.
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These trees have all grown.
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I finished harvesting all the trees.
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I also finished with the iron.
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I'm back!
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Here are the oars!
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We're gonna need two things.
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An iron bucket and an iron pickaxe.
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Mikey, I've been doing some thinking.
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Yeah?
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We definitely need to get a farm started.
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Our honey isn't gonna feed us forever.
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Great idea!
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first things first can you fill this bucket with water huh sure
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while he's doing
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that I'm gonna clear a space to put a crop field hey JJ the water's ready for you thanks oh
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that reminds me we need to make an infinite water source ready mm -hmm
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I'm gonna get started what we need to do is make a well out of stone blocks like this oh
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there yeah that's right now for one more ah okay I brought more water sweet you already did
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that corner now do this one okay yeah perfect now we have an infinite water supply
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so that we'll never run out of water come on Mikey let's get this next one filled just a minute.
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I'm on it.
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Okay, just fill that up.
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There.
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While you're doing that, I'm going to make us a hoe.
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Oh.
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We need to till all the ground surrounding our water source.
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Nice.
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This is great.
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This place is looking good.
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Hey, Mikey.
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Yeah?
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One more thing.
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What's that?
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We have a little problem.
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There are only three wheat seeds.
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It's okay.
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They'll do for now.
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We'll grow them with love and care.
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Okay, yeah, we'll grow them with love and care and see if they increase.
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Alright.
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Now that that's done, we should go look for some diamonds.
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Totally!
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But we should probably check on the smelting first.
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Look at all that iron!
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I'd say everything up here is good to go.
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We should probably head back underground.
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I wonder how far down this goes.
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Mikey, did you find any diamonds?
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Not yet!
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Oh, well, I guess we still have a long way to go.
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It's surprising.
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I didn't think there'd be a whole lot to this one chunk, but it turns out we can go really far down.
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I found another opening.
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Whoa, Mikey, it's you!
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Follow me!
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I dug really far!
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Whoa!
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Check it out.
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What is this place?
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It looks like some kind of lava curtain.
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This looks like a dangerous spot.
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Yeah.
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Remember, it's instant death, so we can't fall.
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Okay.
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Hey, I found something!
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What?
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Lapis lazuli!
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Yep, that's right!
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This stuff is super useful!
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Cool!
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Whoa, lapis lazuli looks really cool!
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I found something amazing over here!
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Gold!
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We're gonna be rich!
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Come on, let's mine this!
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I'll get started!
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You can only mine gold with an iron pickaxe!
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Look at me go!
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Woo!
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This resource is extremely valuable!
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I'm gonna mine some of it now!
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This is incredible!
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You're doing great!
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Keep it up, Mikey!
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Oh!
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Is it more gold?
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Even better!
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You won't believe this!
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What is it?
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I'm gonna mine it!
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No, we ran into bedrock.
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Huh?
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So we hit the very bottom?
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Mm -hmm.
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It means we came really far, down to the very lowest level.
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Whoa!
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We still have to be careful.
293
Where are the diamonds?
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Hmm.
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If we found redstone, then we should be able to find diamond.
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Oh!
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We ran into each other!
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Oopsie!
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Oh, more redstone.
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I have an idea.
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Let's do this, but from an angle on the outside.
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A change in perspective might help me to figure out where the diamond is.
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All I see is a little bit of iron up there and a little bit of redstone down below.
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Let's try another angle.
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Still nothing.
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No diamond over here.
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This side is just a lava waterfall.
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Where are they?
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Did we miss them?
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There should be some around layer 10.
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Don't worry, I have an idea.
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Let's try digging out all of layer 10.
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Let's do it.
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Come on, this layer.
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I'm going to dig my way across all of layer 10.
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All right, JJ, let's do this thing.
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Let's find some diamonds, Mikey.
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Yeah, let's go.
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I'm getting hungry.
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Yeah.
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Once we have the diamonds, let's go back to the surface to harvest more honey.
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No diamond.
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We dug so much.
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We've looked everywhere.
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I guess.
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They're gone.
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There are no diamonds here after all.
328
That's too bad.
329
Seriously?
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We dug so much.
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Yeah, we sure did.
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This is outside.
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We worked really hard.
334
Maybe we should just move on.
335
Ugh, there's nothing left for us to do here anyway.
336
We should go check out the nether.
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Sounds good!
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So now, I drank the honey.
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Now what's next?
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We need to prepare for the nether.
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Right.
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We're gonna need some iron weapons in case we run into enemies.
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Here, Mikey.
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Thanks.
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Okay, so we already have iron buckets.
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Oh, yeah.
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Now we have Flint.
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Okay, let's go.
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Awesome.
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Let's head back to the lava curtain.
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Here.
352
Perfect.
353
Time to move.
354
This is where we'll put the nether portal.
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Okay.
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We have to carve out a space in the shape of the nether portal.
357
Once that's done, the next step is to make a waterfall from the ceiling, like this.
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We've got our own water source again.
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Yeah, it looks nice.
360
Next, we need to scoop up some lava and make the shape of a nether portal.
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Just to be safe, I'll add a little wall here.
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First, let's do the edges.
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Whoa!
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You're good at this! So fast!
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Now for the bottom.
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Easy, easy.
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One here, one there.
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Oh!
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The water!
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No, no, no, no, no!
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It's flooding!
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The lava almost got put out!
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Oh man, that was a close one!
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Yikes!
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Letting your guard down can be dangerous!
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All done?
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I just need one more!
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Sweet!
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Finished!
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Hooray!
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There was so much lava in here, but it got put out!
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All it needed was water!
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I'm just glad it's finished!
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Nice!
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Look, I made a lighter!
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Ready?
387
Ooh!
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Let's go!
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Hang on!
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Just gotta fill up on honey!
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Come on, JJ!
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Okay, let's go!
393
I wonder what it will be like...
394
What is this place?
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Where are we?
396
Huh?
397
What was that?
398
Wait, where are we?
399
Mikey, you should run away for now!
400
What is this?
401
It's still one chunk!
402
Really?
403
Come on, let's head over to that island.
404
Okay.
405
We should be able to reach it.
406
If gas attack, fight back.
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I bet this place has a lot of nether treasure for us.
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Yeah.
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I'm jumping down.
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Crap.
411
Uh -oh.
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I only have three health left, but at least they're just zombie pigmen.
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I'm glad they're not piglins.
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That's true.
415
Wait a second.
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Where are you, Mikey?
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I'm still above you.
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I'm coming down.
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I'm surprised the nether's only one chunk, too.
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Aww.
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Weeewww!
422
If you enjoyed today's adventure, make sure to like and subscribe.
423
Plus, you can check us out on Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok whenever you want with the links in the corner.
424
Thanks for watching!
425
See you next time!

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Minecraft, but we only get ONE chunk.” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: iron, Mikey, lava, honey, diamond วิดีโอนี้มี 425 ประโยค และ 2206 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:17 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 144 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
honey คำนาม/ˈhʌni/น้ำผึ้ง
lava คำนาม/ˈlɑvə/หินหลอมเหลว
diamond คำนาม/ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/เพชร
log คำนาม/lɔɡ/ซุง, ท่อน
harvest คำนาม/ˈhɑɹ.vəst/เก็บเกี่ยว
resource คำนาม/ɹɪˈzɔːs/ทรัพยากร
sand คำนาม/sænd/ทราย
layer คำนาม/ˈleɪ̯ɚ/ชั้น
seed คำนาม/siːd/เมล็ดพันธุ์, พันธุ์พืช
wheat คำนาม/ˈwiːt/ข้าวสาลี
bee คำนาม/ˈbiː/ผึ้ง, ภมร
bucket คำนาม/ˈbʌkɪt/ถัง, กระแป๋ง
torch คำนาม/ˈtɔːtʃ/คบ, ไต้
hungry คำคุณศัพท์/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/หิว, ท้องเลว
angle คำนาม/ˈæŋ.ɡəl/มุม

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Let's try to stay alive, then.
  • For now, let's just get some logs.
  • Hey, you know what I was thinking?
  • Hey, you know what else would be useful?
  • Mikey, did you find any diamonds?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์If you hit them, they'll get · If we keep going this way, we'll hit
คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำshould get · should come · should find
กริยา + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — กริยาที่ตามด้วยรูป -ingkeep digging · finished harvesting
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้we're doing · are floating · I'm working

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 87 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, gonna, we'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, nether /nɛð.ə/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, torch /ˈtɔːtʃ/, angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/, grass /ɡɹɑːs/, survival /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: lava /ˈlɑvə/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/, survival /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/, adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, beehive /ˈbiːhaɪv/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, zombie /ˈzɑmbi/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง honey, lava, diamond เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →