ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: SEEK26 - Sr. Mary Grace, SV Full Keynote
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Tanya Cushman Reviewer
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Well, as an Aussie, plane rides to get anywhere are always a long haul,
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which is why at airports I developed a huge appreciation for good coffee.
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So recently, a sister and I were given vouchers for vanilla lattes.
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And we were at the airport one day, and I said, Sister, today's the day.
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And so I went up to the barista, and they asked my name, and I just said, Sister.
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I kept it simple.
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And not long after, I heard her call out, Sister.
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And exactly at the same time, another woman and her daughter approached the counter.
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But just as I reached out in desperation for my two coffees, she interrupted me and said,
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excuse me what's your order and I in defense said two vanilla lattes
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puzzled she said sister what's your religious order absolutely humiliated I said we're the sisters of life we love God
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and we love you bye God is calling your name tonight.
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You know, even in the midst of a crowd, he calls in a way and a tone that is only known to you alone.
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We can get confused and caught up, right, on why we matter, what's life all about.
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But for Christ, it has and always will be crystal clear.
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You are his idea.
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And he has never ceased calling you into life even now God wants you to hear him tonight
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and in a new way he's inviting you to take a new step
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so recently we were getting groceries at a checkout
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and the worker didn't look up at us so we introduced ourselves
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and said sir what's your name
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and he said to us I don't have a name
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and sister said really and he started to share about how he once had faith
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but after so many sufferings and disappointments
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and setbacks in his life he'd been given to give up
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on anything getting any better don't you watch the news sister he said
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and we said no we don't have TVs
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but then she began to remind him of another news feed not just the good news
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but the real reality and the greatest story
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that never stops going about a God who has not stopped saving
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and concluding your story in mind especially when we don't see it
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when we don't get it and this big tough guy looked up at sister
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and said my name is Steve God cares about you
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thought of you before your parents planned for you
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and he's present to you even when his presence isn't evident
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and praying for each one of you tonight the gospel passage
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that God led me to is Luke 13 10 where the
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sound of his call caused a conversion Jesus was teaching in a synagogue
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and a woman was there who had been crippled by a spirit for 18 years bent over
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and couldn't stand up straight at all literally face down only
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able to see the ground not able to look up look ahead look around perhaps tempted by discouragement or cynicism
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doubting whether the good news applies to her condition anymore.
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Now, I don't know about you, but whenever I've imagined this scene, I've always thought of this crippled woman of 18 years to be old and bent over,
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you know, from decades of hard living and long suffering.
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But as I prayed for you, I saw someone much younger, maybe 18 or a couple of years older.
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And I realized that a lot of us have been carrying stuff, right? dark thoughts or lies, hard memories or weighty worries,
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things that maybe at one stage in our life felt small and insignificant with no major impact on our lives,
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so we just soldiered on, dragging them with us.
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Lies that are spoken to us, suggested to us, maybe posted somewhere online, or maybe we agreed to it when we sinned or failed.
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Lies like, I don't have what it takes
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or I'm never quite enough I'm a fraud or dirty
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or ugly or no one understands me I'm inadequate or bad
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and lies that haven't left us cripple us
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and cause a downcast vision of life you know late one
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night we heard a knock at our front door in our convent
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and we were just finishing Eucharistic Adoration and
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so we invited this young woman in but when I looked back at the chapel Kirsten I'll call her was crying.
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You know, she wasn't okay.
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But it was kind of surprising because she had a great smile, you know, supportive family.
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She had a boyfriend, a job, hobbies that others would have been impressed by.
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But inside she was miserable.
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And she couldn't understand it either.
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But what she did remember was the thought
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that she had as a little girl that had stuck around amidst all her success.
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It wasn't complicated, but it bothered her, especially when life got quiet.
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and the thought was God doesn't like you and so she resolved
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that God is angry with me and day after day year after year
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that small suggestion unreasonable and completely untrue grew into a debilitating weight
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that was literally breaking her back carrying affliction for 18 years we can easily realize easily resolve
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that this is the way it is for us you know
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that circumstances aren't going to change
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that God's not interested I'm not material for a miracle maybe
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a burden to be punished instead you know it wasn't until
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I experienced sudden death the confrontation of death in my life
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that I began to hear the sound of shame inside of me
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but I did not pick up on it at first you
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know what it what at first felt like guilt like I wasn't enough didn't do enough took a spin for the worst.
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I am not enough.
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But the enemy is a bully and shame is his first language.
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Even guilt, like realizing we've done something wrong, can be twisted into a claim on our identity.
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You are wrong.
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Tempting us with sin, but first destabilizing us in shame.
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And bullies are weakness experts, which means they come to the same place, discouraging us with the same stories, repeating the same chorus.
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Wounds, or places we've been hurt, love withheld from us left uncared for can be the places where these lies get loudest
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and shame can seemingly shackle us it's interesting you know the
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the woman in Luke was a believer she was shown up to church
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and after almost two decades of no answers lacking clarity
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and the worst worsening she responds by stepping forward to the sound of the Savior
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and Luke reveals three steps
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that Jesus takes before he asks one from her it says Jesus saw her Jesus called her
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and Jesus spoke to her
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when Christ calls our name the crippled parts of our hearts can never remain the same
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when Kirsten who came for out to our front door
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that night she had never been inside a convent
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but she'd been running to anything you know
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that would distract her from her darkness and
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so can we from overuse of screen time to flicks
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and food to gyms and games rooms but that night she was done
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and so she said to us on
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that night what every brave heart admits to
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when on the brink of a breakthrough I'm here I need a change I can't change myself
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but I'm willing to take a step today the Lord prompted me to tell her she was good
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and at first I thought it was a little bit sentimental maybe too simple
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but he persisted and
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so in between tears I said Kirsten you are good the
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deepest part of you is good God wants you to exist
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looking at me like a ghost she said I've never heard
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that before but hearing the truth of God's irrevocable goodness
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that was given from him she asked for something I did
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not see coming next she said sister can I have mass she wasn't even Catholic
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but persisting she said I don't just want meaning about my life
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she knew that she wanted to meet God in her life
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and that she knew the Eucharist is
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that encounter why st. Faustina asked Jesus why do you keep coming down to be with us
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and Jesus said because love has brought me here
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and love keeps me here there is one step
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that shame cannot stop even the crippled from taking and
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that is trust in Jesus it is shame
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that came from the serpent from the start always downplaying God's
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goodness in your life doubting the imprint the Savior has made on you overwhelming us with our own worthiness
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and denying the gifts that God has already given you
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but Jesus sees you Jesus is still calling you
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and you can still come to him because trust touches Christ
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when the crippled woman came Jesus intervened in her condition
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and not after it and
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when Jesus put his hands on the woman it says immediately she straightened up
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and praised God Jesus said should not this woman bound for
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18 years be set free from her infirmity Jesus longs to see you stand up straight tonight why
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so you can look back at the God who is already looking at you with endless mercy
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and infinite kindness to the gaze that sets us free from all
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that cripples us tonight you know I didn't I didn't know God could get personal that all
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that he even really wanted to I grew up in a Catholic family went to Catholic school my whole life
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and kind of made a living out of checking all the good kid boxes.
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I thought my life was blessed so long as I keep God impressed.
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You know, did the right things, make something good of my life.
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But it kind of felt more like a field that I had to perform on and only the perfect made it.
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I always believed that God called me into life when he created me, but I had no idea that God was calling me into life at every moment of my life.
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Even when I couldn't hear it, couldn't understand it, or I was running in the opposite direction.
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God was still calling.
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You know, there's a false hope out there that if you try hard enough, make the right choices and maintain control, things might work out for you.
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But every accomplishment is followed by another benchmark to make, another test, another job.
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Nothing ever satisfies.
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And so we keep climbing, right?
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We keep hoping that someday I'll reach it and take a breath, but it never comes.
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Until we experience the limits of our life.
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You lose a friend.
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Or you keep stumbling over the same addiction.
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Or the darkness does not go away.
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Or you fail to live up to the unrealistic expectations of others.
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Or you make it, but then you're left wondering whether there is more.
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What keeps you from looking up?
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You know, it could be an interaction you had 18 years ago or 18 minutes ago.
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Perhaps your desires were squashed at a young age, your dreams disapproved of.
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Maybe your innocence was interrupted by porn or you were mistreated.
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Or perhaps you grew up too fast and concluded that it's too late or you're too far gone.
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all suffer shame from a young age weighed down
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but we still show up to church to seek to life without being able to really look up
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but these are not places to run from they are the places that Christ comes to C.S.
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Lewis said that There is no prison that Christ cannot preach to.
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So I just wanna share a story I heard of a woman I'll call Carla, who taught me that even in the worst Christ still calls.
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She said that she felt like a misfit in her life for as long as she could remember.
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You know, finding friends wasn't easy.
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Getting along was hard.
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She wasn't popular and most of the time felt more like a loser.
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You know, believing these truths can seem simple, right?
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Until we experience what seems to be the opposite in our life.
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And then these truths can seem irrelevant even distant
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but the pain for her was unbearable so she started binging on food
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and then regretting it she would make herself sick
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and it didn't fix a problem but it gave her somewhere to run to
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and numb the pain by the time she was in her teens she went to stronger things like drug
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and alcohol you know we all suffer on the inside you know when gossip stings us
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or teasing makes us feel insignificant
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or a lack of connection makes us feel unwanted even rejected
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and we can be lonely even if we still smile
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but there is something deep inside of us
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that says I was made for more everything shifted one morning
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for color she woke up on cold tiles in a bathroom
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floor hung over shaking holding a positive pregnancy test she'd never been more unready in her life than
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that day she couldn't take care of herself how could she take care of a child it seemed impossible
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and definitely never part of her plans but on those tiles without trying hard
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or praying perfectly a new thought came to her you are
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invited to life God never stops calling us even especially
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when we're bent
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or we feel out of shape inviting us just to take
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one more step we don't earn the call the call is
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what qualifies us your existence itself is evidence of your worthiness
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he looks at you even now whether we are crushing life
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or feel crushed by life you are worthy of an invitation to more
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and when Jesus when he looked at that crippled woman he didn't critique
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and correct her what does Jesus do
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when he comes he shifts our view to look up to
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him shame is a character in every one of our stories
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but it never has the right to be the narrator without a major moment Carla made a choice
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and it didn't end her pain in an instant, didn't cure her awkwardness or miraculously finish her papers.
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She made the first of many courageous steps that altered the direction of her journey.
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She said, quote, that day I decided to show up, just show up to climb out of my dark,
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individual, controllable world and out into a bright, big, messy one.
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You know, no one in this room can claim to know what's coming next in our lives
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and we can plan we can dream we can hope
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but the greatest freedom not comes from knowing
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that your God has a plan for you dreamt of it first
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and he knows how to lead you through it you remember
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that that gentleman Steve at the grocery store another bloke right
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when we were praying we were praying with him Andrew this
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guy covered in tats came up was curious about all the man tears.
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And sister leant over and offered him a medal of Mary.
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And he said, no, with a glare.
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And she said, okay, I respect that.
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But as sister turned away, she heard God say in her heart, don't give up on this one.
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And so she turned back and she said, well, can you at least carry our bags?
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And after loading the bags in the car, she turned to him and said, Andrew, can I ask you something?
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He grunted.
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She said, can you try and help me understand why you would say no to someone who loves you?
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He said, my mom was Catholic and she was nasty.
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My father, he wasn't Catholic, but he was better.
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But I want nothing now to do with religion in my life.
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And sister said, Andrew, I'm so sorry.
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They did not know how to love you.
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And he went on.
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He said, sister, I've had to find my way my whole life.
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I'm still trying to find my own way.
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Always trying to be something else for others.
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But I don't think that's right. And Andrew was right.
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It's not right that there is wrong in the world.
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It's not okay that bad things happen to you.
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It's not fine that people fail to love you.
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In the way that God created you to be loved at every moment.
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you know our hearts tell us first
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that it's not enough to live for less than real love
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and I'm not gonna I'm not gonna stand here and say
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that if you take another step
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that everything in your life is going to go smoothly for you life is tough the cross is real
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but if you take another step after
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that next step God will not fail to bring meaning out of every misery
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that you face in your life
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because going with Christ will truly enable us to go through anything
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because resilience it's not about how much we can handle it's
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about how much we rely on the risen one this is
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the secret of life with Christ he takes every setback
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and makes it another starting point we have an opportunity tonight
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to literally let Christ see us let him call our name
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and come to him allowing him to touch our lives just one more time.
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You know, after Andrew was being listened to by sister and sharing his pain, sister asked him, Andrew, could today be a new day for a mother to love you?
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And looking back at her for the first time in her eyes, he said, yes.
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Today could be a new day for me.
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And this massive guy with big shoulders opened up his tattooed arms, picked up sister and gave her the biggest man hug she's ever had.
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Every surrender consists of two elements, letting go and leaning in.
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Tonight in confession, God saves and he releases us from lies.
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The enemy's tactic is to divide you from Christ and distract us from him.
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I'll never forget when a priest said to me after confession, he said, Sister, it sounds like you're looking for rest in a lot of other places.
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that comment still causes my conversion as I keep realizing places
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I can go to Jesus first you know it is
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that it is Christ that awaits you in confession to drop the weight
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and lean into his love
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that gives true rest you know he's not surprised by our
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sins even the repeats he died to untie you from them
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but he waits on your permission first
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so I invite you just to ask the Holy Spirit what
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is holding me back you know is it a lie
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that you have agreed to that's burdening you a habit
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that you just can't stop sins
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that you bring maybe for the first time you know sometimes the most courageous thing to confess is the sin
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that you constantly sin in God is not your critic is
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your creator he refuses to give up on the goodness
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that he sees in you you know servant of God Don DeLingo shared
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that one Christmas Jesus came to him
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and he said the refuge I want is your heart the difference between our lives being miserable
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and meaningful lies in one question will I surrender to Jesus again
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and perhaps will I surrender to Jesus for the first time in my life DeLingo says
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that one act of trust is more than a thousand fasts tonight in adoration
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Christ makes himself small enough in the Eucharist so
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that we know we are enough in his eyes the Eucharist
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is the eternal effort of the father to elicit our faith this is the miracle of every Eucharist the soul
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that surrenders becomes the cradle
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that carries Christ every act of trans of every act of
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surrender transforms our miseries into manges fit for a king God
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has already made his mind up about you it's why you're here
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and it's why you're here tonight Christ has already decided to show up
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and wants to meet you in the moment that you're in
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so as we turn to Jesus I just want to finish with the final story about
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when God calls us to something new in our lives
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so you know when the chosen people were journeying through the desert from Egypt, which represents slavery, sin, everything that holds us back,
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and into the promised land, which symbolizes life with God and living in his plans, God gave a group a mission.
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He told them, go ahead of the pack and check out the land I promise I'll give you.
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And they went and they found a justed God had promised, full of fruit, rich in resources.
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But they saw other things too.
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They saw the enemy.
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They saw people that were big and intimidating.
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And they grew afraid and they started comparing themselves.
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And they said, we can't go.
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Why?
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Because they are stronger, they said.
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Forgetful of the one who sent them and the promises that he's already made them, they looked down to themselves and they lost confidence.
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We all have fears.
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Fear of our future, fear of what will come or won't come, fear about our past, what we missed out on, scared of what we get or we don't know.
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But when we get fixated on our fears,
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our sight is downcast and we get forgetful of the call and who is calling us and who has remained with us.
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You know, God is not asking you to figure it all out tonight.
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He's inviting you to come to the sun.
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God qualified you by creating you.
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To trust him in your fears, not by toughening up, not because of anything you've done or haven't done,
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but with the confidence that comes from believing that Christ called you first and he's calling you in a new way tonight.
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If you and I judge ourselves of our own strength, our own efforts, or in comparison to others, we'll hesitate and we'll turn back.
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But you were not created to be held back in fear.
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God has already decided to save you even before he created you.
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And not just save you or simply be around you, but be discovered from within you.
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do not fear the heights to let go
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and to lean into love tonight without pre expectations for what tonight should look like
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or feel like but with the expectation
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that you will be unconditionally loved jesus sees you jesus is
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calling your name jesus says to you tonight be set free from your infirmity.
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And so Jesus, we just turn our hearts to you.
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You are on our side.
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Jesus, you deemed us worthy of life.
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You have good plans for us, plans for today, plans for tomorrow, and plans for the day after that.
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It was you who first called us into life, and it's you who keep calling us even today.
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When you put your hands on the crippled woman, she straightened up and she praised God.
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So Jesus, we ask, send your Holy Spirit to touch us, that we may praise you tonight.
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Praise in certainty, praise in uncertainty, praise where we see your wonders, and praise where we wonder where you are.
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Because Jesus, you always see the one when you see the crowd.
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Send us your Holy Spirit that we may stand in your sight.
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Fill us with courage that we may claim the call with confidence
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because your love is everything we need and you are the answer to every ache.
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Jesus, you did not call us into slavery or to be crippled by any spirit but to live in freedom.
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And so we invite you into this room, we invite you into this altar, and we invite you into our hearts.
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And Holy Spirit, keep our hearts open in these last moments as we await the entrance of Jesus.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 328 ประโยค และ 4037 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 26:20 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 153 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
- praise /pɹeɪz/ (คำกริยา) — ยกย่อง, สรรเสริญ. To give praise to; to commend, glorify, or worship.
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ (คำกริยา) — เชิญ. To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.
- pray /pɹeɪ/ (คำกริยา) — สวด, อธิษฐาน. To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.
- surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ (คำกริยา) — ยอมแพ้, ทู้. To give up into the power, control, or possession of another.
- bend /bɛnd/ (คำกริยา) — งอ. To cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means.
- confession /kənˈfɛʃən/ (คำนาม) — การสารภาพ, สารภาพ. The open admittance of having done something (especially something bad).
- suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/ (คำกริยา) — ตรำ. To undergo hardship.
- sin /ˈsɪn/ (คำนาม) — บาป. A violation of divine will or religious law.
- tear /tɛɹ/ (คำกริยา) — ฉีก. To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.
- darkness /ˈdɑɹk.nɪs/ (คำนาม) — ความมืด. The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light.
- climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/ (คำกริยา) — ปีน, ขึ้น. To traverse a slope or contour, either upwards (ascending) or downwards (descending).
- slavery /ˈsleɪvəɹi/ (คำนาม) — ความเป็นทาส. An institution or social practice of owning human beings as property, especially for use as forced laborers.
- crush /kɹʌʃ/ (คำกริยา) — บด, ขยี้. To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity, or to force together into a mass.
- resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ (คำกริยา) — ตั้งมั่น, มุ่งมั่น. To find a solution to (a problem).
- guilt /ɡɪlt/ (คำนาม) — ความรู้สึกผิด, ตราบาป. Responsibility for wrongdoing.
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
- show up (คำกริยา) — โผล่. To appear, arrive, or attend, especially suddenly or erratically.
- give up (คำกริยา) — ยอมแพ้. To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone).
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 80 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, didn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, confession /kənˈfɛʃən/, conversion /kənˈvɝʒən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, insignificant /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง praise, invite, pray เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has never ceased · has not stopped · I've imagined |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | were given · is only known · been given |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | experts, which means · someone who loves · one who sent |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ