ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: the bridgertons being idiots: S2 edition

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
What's the plan?
2
Definitely thank goodness you're here.
3
She's requested time.
4
We do not have time.
5
Stand back.
6
No offence, sister, but I believe you are the last person she would like to see.
7
And what is that supposed to be?
8
Are we sure she's even in there?
9
Of course she isn't.
10
Well, shh.
11
Climb through the window.
12
Escape through the chimney.
13
Quiet, chimney.
14
Who do you?
15
I do realise I left my husband and child at home for this.
16
I thought everyone this would happen.
17
Now we're to be late for the Queen.
18
Shhh.
19
I hear something.
20
If one of you utters a single word, this gets over with.
21
Now let her see it.
22
No. She's practically melting.
23
Yeah, allow me.
24
I've seen enough.
25
But your majesty, there's still...
26
I have seen enough!
27
Does this mean I can go?
28
I don't know what this means.
29
Oh, no. Eloise!
30
One and two.
31
One and two.
32
I do not think she's very good.
33
I believe she can hear you.
34
Can hear you?
35
Ow!
36
Watch my feet!
37
Might we be done?
38
If you were to catch the Queen's eye after this morning's interruption, then you must be perfection.
39
Perfection.
40
I believe it was the interruption.
41
That was perfection.
42
Shocking that Eloise Bridgerton was not named this season Diamond.
43
Was it not?
44
Was anyone else aware that dear Colin has apparently decided to add Albania
45
or some such place to his itinerary as he gads about the world?
46
Did someone catch your eye at the presentation, brother?
47
I thought all of the young ladies looked beautiful.
48
Not particularly.
49
And all the young ladies look the same like young ladies.
50
I should simply like to be prepared for when the opportunity presents itself.
51
The opportunity?
52
I've already compiled an index of the season's eligible misses and have arranged interviews.
53
Interviews?
54
Dearest, I shall be more than happy to give you my ring
55
when you find someone with whom you are very much in love.
56
Besides it is in safekeeping at Aubrey Hall.
57
Very well.
58
See that he is quite well.
59
Me?
60
I'm not in need of coddling.
61
I assure you all, everything is in order.
62
Stop fussing with your dress.
63
You look lovely, dear.
64
I look like a price-carved trust up for auction.
65
Mmm.
66
Even Daphne felt most apprehensive at her first official ball, and look how well her season turned out.
67
All right.
68
Come, sister.
69
The cakes at these occasions are surprisingly good.
70
The tidying of dogs?
71
Perhaps you have a friend who finds the subject interesting.
72
Mother, are you quite well?
73
No, no, she is not...
74
...the mallet of death.
75
Would you look at that, brother. Is this yours?
76
No, I'm wrong.
77
You're welcome to it.
78
You near threatened to beat me the last time I touched that one.
79
You exaggerate.
80
Are you the superstitious sort?
81
I know some men cannot perform without their familiar tools.
82
Like a child with a blanket.
83
I can play perfectly well with any mallet.
84
I wish you the best of luck.
85
I wish you the best of luck.
86
Are we just standing around deliberating all day or shall we play?
87
To the field of combat! Are you still up?
88
Oh, you may wish to bathe before you see Mother in the morning.
89
It's magical, brother.
90
You're right.
91
I've allowed my doubts to play me for too long.
92
The Royal Academy School is not the arbiters of taste.
93
The world is!
94
You are a fat witz.
95
The Royal School has accepted me as a student.
96
I GOT IT!
97
I thought they were not the arbiters of taste.
98
There must be great promise in my work.
99
God my...
100
You shall all bear witness to my talents!
101
It's the middle of the night.
102
What of us, brother?
103
Should we also be polished and braided for the big day?
104
It will all be on display.
105
Perhaps you might even scrub your hands for the occasion.
106
I've been occupied at the academy.
107
What about Miss Edwina's sister?
108
What about her?
109
Will she come to live with us too?
110
Oh, I do hope so.
111
It would be a boon to have another intelligent woman in the house.
112
Another?
113
Hmm, you're over-counting.
114
I am attending a lecture this afternoon.
115
Flower ranger.
116
Penelope's mama is forcing her to go and you've wanted me to find more ladylike pursuits.
117
For how long have you cared about flower ranger?
118
I'm an ever-minded woman, I can care about many things.
119
He's taken my ribbon!
120
I've done you a service!
121
Do not chase each other, or, well, perhaps, do not catch each other.
122
You must look presentable.
123
Why does no one truly seem ready for this wedding?
124
Mrs. Wilson?
125
Oh, Mother!
126
Please, not so loud.
127
Whatever you have done to your brother, undo it.
128
The other evening, or perhaps some even greater issue has come to pass that we must discuss, Anthony.
129
Miss Edwina is merely agitated, she will come to her senses.
130
Miss Edwina does seem to have a delicate constitution.
131
Perhaps some fresh air will be just a thing.
132
Blast.
133
Perhaps the Archbishop's talk of lifelong covenants overwhelmed her.
134
Perhaps Miss Edwina realised that marriage is in fact a prison for women.
135
Oh, must you always be so.. you?
136
How else should I be?
137
Married and silent.
138
Perhaps she decided she must change into a different dress.
139
That is absurd, she looked beautiful.
140
Perhaps we should allow Anthony a little respite.
141
Brother, is that what you need?
142
Precisely.
143
What?
144
You know something.
145
Why do you not?
146
Definitely.
147
You may be a Duchess, but you are still my daughter.
148
Tell me what you know.
149
There is your brother.
150
He should be here by now.
151
Perhaps he's still waiting at the altar for Miss Edwina.
152
There will be no mockery today.
153
She mocks me incessantly.
154
Are we not overlooking the benefit of this...
155
tragedy?
156
Leftover cake.
157
And you wonder why a mock lady...
158
Brother!
159
How good of you to join us?
160
Now, I think it a pleasant morning for a promenade.
161
Aww.
162
Together, united as the most respectable family that we still very much are.
163
Respectable.
164
Embrace this theme of harmony.
165
Hi, Sid!
166
Yes, brother?
167
Come down here and do me the honour.
168
If she gets to dance, so do I.
169
Come.
170
Show this dowager the benefit of all these lessons I hear you've been taking, Mr Bridgerton.
171
He is much better than me, I will say.
172
Something lively.
173
Country dance, perhaps.
174
Oh, my God.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

วิดีโอนี้มี 174 ประโยค และ 1080 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 7:09 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 151 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
perfection คำนาม/pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/ความสมบูรณ์
flower คำนาม/ˈfloʊɚ/ดอก, ดอกไม้
occasion คำนาม/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/โอกาส
chimney คำนาม/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/ปล่อง, ปล่องควัน
lesson คำนาม/ˈlɛs.ən/บทเรียน
silent คำคุณศัพท์/ˈsaɪ̯lənt/เงียบ, นิ่ง
chase คำกริยา/t͡ʃeɪs/กวด
intelligent คำคุณศัพท์/ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ฉลาด
auction คำนาม/ˈɔkʃən/ขายทอดตลาด, การประมูล
climb คำกริยา/ˈklaɪ̯m/ปีน, ขึ้น
pleasant คำคุณศัพท์/ˈplɛz.ənt/สนุก
embrace คำกริยา/ɛmˈbɹes/กอด
lecture คำนาม/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/การบรรยาย, เล็กเชอร์
tragedy คำนาม/ˈtɹæd͡ʒ.ɪ.di/โศกนาฏกรรม
harmony คำนาม/ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/ความบรรสาน

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've seen · have seen · I've already compiled
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำbe done · was not named · be prepared
คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำshould simply like · Should we also be · should I be
ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอนmay wish · might even scrub · may be

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 17 ครั้ง เช่น I've, you're, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, bathe /beɪð/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, shock /ʃɔk/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: eligible /ˈɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒɪ.bəl/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, deliberate /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง perfection, flower, occasion เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →