Shadowing Practice: The Value Survey on House Prices: Đề thi thật IELTS LISTENING Vol 3 Test 1 Section 3 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Now turn to Section 3 on page 6.
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Section 3.
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Following instructions from their tutor, you will hear two economic students called James and Anna
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discussing a recent survey about the cost of buying a house in New Zealand.
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First you have some time to look at questions 21 to 25 on page 6.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 25.
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OK.
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For this week's assignment, you're going to assess the value survey on house prices.
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What were the survey's findings?
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Was it a reliable survey?
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Work in pairs, discuss what you've read and generate some ideas for the assignment.
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All right.
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Shall we work together, Anna?
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Sure, James.
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So, um, first, how did the values survey actually measure the cost of houses?
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Because there are lots of ways of calculating it.
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Well, it looked at all houses, didn't it?
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New and old.
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So it started with average incomes across the whole workforce and then worked out house prices in relation to that.
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I mean, to what people were earning. So it's about affordability.
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What people pay in real terms.
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There's no information about the size of a house a typical family can buy.
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No, that's a limitation.
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OK, then in the assignment we should give some background.
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I mean, what's different about the value survey?
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Yeah, there's lots of these surveys every year.
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Value is actually one of the newer ones, but it stands out because it gives figures for a range of the largest urban centres, which none of the others do.
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OK, good point.
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Then one finding was that New Zealand houses are relatively expensive.
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Why is that? because most of them are built of wood, and that's quite cheap.
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Yeah, it is.
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But the problem is, there are too many regulations and restrictions about where you can build.
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So if more building sites were created for housing, the costs would come down.
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That's it, isn't it?
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Because there are plenty of contractors ready to do the work.
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Exactly.
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So, um, what else?
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Well, what about transport?
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I mean, it's all very well to talk about new housing, but how are people going to get there?
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Is the survey proposing new roads, new rail networks?
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It should be a coordinated approach.
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Yeah, but the survey didn't mention it.
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It's a missed opportunity because a commitment to funding public transport from the outset would improve air quality in our cities.
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True.
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OK then, the next survey, what can we expect?
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It'll look at all the same places, right?
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Exactly the same.
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But the next one will give an idea of the way prices are moving.
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The government may have to think about how house prices are affecting society.
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Before you hear the rest of the discussion, you have some time to look at questions 26 to 30 on page 7.
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Thank you.
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Then in the assignment we need to evaluate how reliable the survey was, so we should look at some of the criticism made by commentators.
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OK, so there's the economist Andrew Coleman.
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He actually questioned whether the survey was money well spent, because it only looked at a single year in isolation.
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A year when it was difficult to borrow money to buy a house, pushing up costs.
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So he thought the survey should consider a longer timeframe.
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Did you get that article by Professor Massey?
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Because he's the leading authority on this topic.
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Yeah, interesting.
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He realised the method used to calculate how much money people had didn't take savings into account,
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so actually people looking for a house were richer than the survey shows, making houses cheaper in real terms.
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Alright right.
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Then Richard Bernard, his criticism was original.
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He found out they were using quite outdated software to process all the information they gathered, which was crazy because they actually had the money available for an upgrade.
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So even though it was a highly regarded team of people, the way the statistics were interpreted was open to question.
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OK.
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Then Professor Lowndes, he thought the report was just badly written.
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That's right.
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After all the work that went into gathering valid information, the finished report was just too long and weakly structured.
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And there was too much unnecessary detail.
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And the last one, Maria Darling.
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She made a point about the properties that were evaluated.
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There weren't enough of them, you mean?
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No, it wasn't that.
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But they were never identified for privacy reasons.
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But she thought the actual properties used should have been revealed, you know.
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The process should have been transparent if the people are going to have full confidence in the survey.
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Right.
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So a lot of criticism.
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Yeah.
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But this sort of research is often controversial.
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That is the end of Section 3.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.

Uygulamayı İndir

Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey

AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin

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Video Öner

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “The Value Survey on House Prices: Đề thi thật IELTS LISTENING Vol 3 Test 1 Section 3” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: survey, assignment, prices, value, cost. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 84 cümle ve 796 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 6:26 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 124 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %87’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığını takip etmek kolay. 84 cümlenin 16 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
calculate fiil/ˈkælkjʊleɪt/hesaplamak
evaluate fiil/ɪˈvaljʊeɪt/değerlendirmek
outset isim/ˈaʊtsɛt/baş, başlangıç
tutor isim/ˈtjuːtəː/lala
commentator isim/ˈkɑmənˌteɪtəɹ/yorumcu
restriction isim/ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/kısıtlama, sınırlama
economist isim/iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/ekonomist, iktisatçı
workforce isim/ˈwɝk.foɹs/işgücü
propose fiil/pɹəˈpəʊz/teklif etmek
borrow fiil/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ödünç almak
transparent sıfat/tɹænsˈpæɹənt/şeffaf, saydam
isolation isim/ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/izole etmek izole olmak
assess fiil/əˈsɛs/değerlendirmek
contractor isim/ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/müteahhit
unnecessary sıfat/ʌnˈnɛs.əˌsɛɹ.i/gereksiz, lüzumsuz

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
come down fiildüşmek
find out fiilanlamak, ortaya çıkarmak

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • What were the survey's findings?
  • I mean, what's different about the value survey?
  • There weren't enough of them, you mean?

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı didn't, isn't, it'll gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 9 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: limitation /lɪmɪˈteɪʃən/, restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: commentator /ˈkɑmənˌteɪtəɹ/, limitation /lɪmɪˈteɪʃən/, coordinate /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/, economist /iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: weakly /ˈwiːkli/, workforce /ˈwɝk.foɹs/
  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: tutor /ˈtjuːtəː/, propose /pɹəˈpəʊz/, transparent /tɹænsˈpæɹənt/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: calculate /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/, transparent /tɹænsˈpæɹənt/, contractor /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; calculate, evaluate, outset gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →