Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: 03.a Solve a Problem - Effortless Business English
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Solve a Problem I have long been of the opinion that if work were such a splendid thing,
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the rich would have kept more of it for themselves.
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Henry David Thoreau To become successful quickly,
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become an expert at solving a certain type of problem.
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Don't diversify.
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Become an expert at solving that one type of problem, and people will come to you.
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Then, if you are good and trustworthy, you will reach your financial fast track more quickly.
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Robert Kiyosaki As we discussed, simplicity is the first step to effortless success.
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The next step is to become an expert at solving a particular type of problem.
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It's very important to think in this way.
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We are trained to think in terms of having a job.
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We get up.
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We go to work for eight or more hours.
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We come home.
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To be more successful, however, we must do something different than a job.
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Most people focus on what they do at work.
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We must focus on solving a particular problem.
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For example, I have a friend who is a massage therapist.
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She wants to leave her job and create her own massage business.
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When I asked her to describe her business, she said, I give people massages.
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This is typical job thinking.
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I told her, no, you don't.
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You help people relax and you relieve their muscle pain.
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She focused on what she did.
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I taught her to focus on the problem she solved.
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So how do you decide?
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What problem should you solve?
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Make a list.
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Make a list of things you are passionate about.
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What do you love to do?
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What are you good at doing?
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List job -related activities.
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List hobbies.
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List anything you enjoy and are good at.
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Next, pick your two favorites.
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My friend, for example, is good at massage and yoga.
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So those are her two passions.
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Once you know your passions, you must identify problems related to those passions.
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Problems you can solve or can learn to solve.
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Back pain and high stress are the problems my friend chose to solve.
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You can even do this at your job.
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Instead of being a normal, boring employee, become a problem -solving expert.
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Pick a common problem at your company and become an expert at solving it.
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Don't be normal. Be remarkable.
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And don't try to do everything.
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You don't need to work 50 hours a week to be successful.
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You don't even need to work 30 hours a week.
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Success comes from being an expert problem solver.
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In other words, success comes from working smarter, not longer.
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I did this with my own teaching.
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When I started to teach English many years ago,
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I quickly realized that speaking fluency was the number one problem for students.
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Most students had studied a lot of grammar in school.
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Most could read well, but few could speak or understand quickly and easily.
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I decided to be an expert at solving this problem.
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To do this, I knew I had to focus.
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I deliberately chose not to teach writing.
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I enjoy writing.
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In fact, I'm a freelance writer and I have a degree in journalism.
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But I needed to focus and speaking was the number one problem I wanted to solve.
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So I became an expert at helping people speak English easily and fast.
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Sometimes I got in trouble at jobs because of this.
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Bosses wanted me to teach grammar, but I knew that grammar study did not help.
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so I ignored my bosses.
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My goal was not to be a good employee.
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My goal was to solve my student's problem in the best way possible.
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As a result, I often had problems with bosses, but I was very popular with students.
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I became an expert, started my own business, and became successful.
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None of this would have happened if I had played it safe and done my job like everyone else.
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Focusing on a specific problem and becoming an expert at solving it was my key to success.
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It is your key too.
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That's the attitude you must have.
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You must decide that solving a problem is more important than making your boss happy.
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You must decide that your long -term success is more important than following the rules.
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Speak English easily and fast.
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Get our complete original Effortless English lessons at www .effortlessenglishclub .com.
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The original lessons have over 40 lesson sets, each with vocabulary, audio articles,
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mini -stories, point -of -view stories, and text.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “03.a Solve a Problem - Effortless Business English”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: expert, solving, solve, focus, success. Video này có 78 câu và 747 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 6:26. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 116 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| solve động từ | /sɒlv/ | giải quyết |
| massage danh từ | /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/ | sự xoa bóp, sự đấm bóp |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| passion danh từ | /ˈpæʃən/ | đam mê |
| grammar danh từ | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | ngữ pháp, văn phạm |
| ignore động từ | /ɪɡˈnɔː/ | lơ, lờ |
| audio tính từ | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | âm thanh, âm tần |
| muscle danh từ | /ˈmʌs.əl/ | cơ, bắp thịt |
| yoga danh từ | /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ | thuyết du già |
| journalism danh từ | /ˈd͡ʒɝnl̩ˌɪzəm/ | nghề làm báo, nghề viết báo |
| passionate tính từ | /ˈpæʃənɪt/ | đam mê, dể giận |
| therapist danh từ | /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ | người trị liệu, nhà trị liệu |
| hobby danh từ | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | sở thích riêng, sở thích |
| bore động từ | /boɹ/ | khoan, đục |
| vocabulary danh từ | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | từ vựng |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| get up động từ | dậy |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- I told her, no, you don't.
- What problem should you solve?
- What do you love to do?
- What are you good at doing?
- That's the attitude you must have.
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 7 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: solve /sɒlv/, massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, journalism /ˈd͡ʒɝnl̩ˌɪzəm/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: passion /ˈpæʃən/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như solve, massage, lesson.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.