Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: 11 Minute Conversation in Slow Polish | Super Easy Polish 75
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247 câu
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1
Cześć Aga!
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Cześć Dawid!
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Yyy...
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Chodź!
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Fajnie, że wpadłeś.
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Byliśmy umówieni?
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Nie, ale przejeżdżałem obok.
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Wiedziałem, że będziesz w domu, więc wpadłem.
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No to super!
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Zawsze jak tu jesteś, to pracujemy.
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To może wreszcie usiądziemy i spokojnie pogadamy.
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Super pomysł.
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Napijesz się czegoś?
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Tak, chętnie.
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Kawa?
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Aha.
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Dobra, to chodź.
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Do you want something, David?
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What?
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Do you want something?
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What do you want?
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Pancakes!
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Oh, yes!
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I want something!
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Today we will teach you how to do simple, daily conversations in Polish.
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We will do it very slowly and very clearly.
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How did you tell us what we were in the Welsh?
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I'm great!
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I've had four pizzas, three portions of the water, one macaron, I don't count kaw and garlics, so it's extra!
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Okay, so you went there to eat and eat?
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Yes!
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Did you have something to do with that?
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I was a little bit, because we were in Pompeii and we were on Capri.
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Mm -hmm.
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It's hard to say that it's a beach.
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But we did it to the beach in the summer.
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Do you think?
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I think I think I think I think.
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So it was warm.
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It was warm.
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And you were when you were in the States?
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I was once in the States.
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But I didn't like it.
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It was for me there for hot.
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So I was driving to the States in the States.
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Okay.
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You were there in the States?
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No, four days only, unfortunately.
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I'll be able to get back.
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But I'll be sure for a year again.
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I'm sure I'm going to say that.
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I'm telling you, I'm going to say that you're even a little bit.
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You think?
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Maybe so?
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What did you do, when I didn't have a job?
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I was, I was mainly working on one of the impreers, I was on one of the impreers.
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What is this?
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What was that impreza?
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It's a kind of a zwyczaj.
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It's a gift to be a child.
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It's a child.
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What is it?
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What is it?
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What is it?
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What is it?
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What is it?
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It's extra!
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It's extra!
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It's important to be healthy.
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It's a huge impreza?
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It was a few people.
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At home or at any restaurant?
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I was at home.
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I was at home.
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I also made her own, but it was very nice.
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To family or friends?
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A little family, a little friends, a piece.
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A there is a rule that you have to wear a certain way?
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Because I never had a lot of this event.
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Every participant chooses a couple of women.
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Or, that's a girl.
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And it's either a yellow or a yellow.
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And what you have to do?
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I have a great dress.
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I'm a girl.
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And you're going to be a girl who will be a girl who will be a girl who will be a girl?
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Probably so.
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Although I don't know, I'm still thinking about a girl who will be a girl.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm sorry.
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Do you have any kawas?
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Yes, I'm happy.
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We'll go to the kitchen, because we have a kawas.
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To drink kawas.
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Yes, of course.
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When Agnieszka is in the second kawas, I have a conversation with you.
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How do you learn the Polish language?
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If you are watching the videos, you will be losing.
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Please visit our Discord.
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There you can talk with us daily.
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And with other people who are learning the Polish language.
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No, I'm not sure, but I'm not going to talk with Agnieszka.
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You can find yourself at easypolish .org.
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Membership.
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Today.
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What is your job?
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I have a hard question.
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I changed my chef.
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I'm happy.
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I'm reducing the status of the day.
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So I wait for me to get away.
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I'm a little bit stressed.
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And you're looking for something new?
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I'm trying to say, but I'm telling you, that there is very little offers on the market.
116
So it's a little bit of a bad, but tell me what's there about you.
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I have a great student in this year.
118
I have a great student, mainly from Belarus and Ukraine.
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The students are great.
120
Sometimes we are going to take a lot of interviews at McDonald's.
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How to do they?
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And we have to get a high level.
123
We can't wait for them.
124
Yes, I've heard of it.
125
I'm glad that you are a little bit different than in my case.
126
What do you think about parents?
127
My parents, when they have a dog, are totally on his own point.
128
Because it's a small -looking peki, who has a beautiful eyes, with a big eyes, and is my little brother.
129
And my mother only tells him how to call him. So, it's very good.
130
How long they have this dog?
131
From late summer, I was in the summer, but they didn't say anything about it and they did not say anything about it.
132
Oh, you must show me later.
133
Yes, yes, yes.
134
How are you?
135
You know, my parents are currently in Mexico.
136
They are on the 30th anniversary of the holiday.
137
They are on the way, so they can say that they are good.
138
They are always going to go to Mexico.
139
They will be just going to be lit.
140
They will be, yes, I agree.
141
Sly, plaza, a food, a little food.
142
I am not sure.
143
But we are still going to be a nice weather today.
144
Maybe we are going to go to the balcony?
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That you can't go to the balcony.
146
No, really?
147
No, dobra, to chodź.
148
Lecimy?
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Zobaczymy przy okazji jak tam wiosna.
150
No, rzeczywiście, pogoda jak w kwietniu.
151
Słońce świeci, lekki wiaterek.
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Jest chyba z 16 stopni.
153
No i zaczyna się wszystko zielenić.
154
Tak, pogoda jest ładna, ale ja się cały czas zastanawiam, o co chodzi z tymi imprezami w McDonaldzie.
155
Because there is no alcohol in McDonald's.
156
Maybe it's a little bit.
157
It's really the closest place to my school, where you can order something to drink, to eat.
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So if we have a break or we are at a meeting, we can go there to go there to go and to have to go to the end.
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Yes, I have a little bit of a drink.
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And shake -up, alcohol.
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Ponoć ma się trzymać ta pogoda jeszcze do weekendu.
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Byłoby super.
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A w ogóle jakie ty masz plany na weekend?
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No, oprócz spaceru po parku, to kocyk, książka, kanapa.
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Tak jak lubię najbardziej. And you?
166
Yes, I'm in the weekend, I invite a couple of friends, we're doing a small event.
167
But don't say justin, because she's not invited.
168
Okay.
169
I wanted to ask you, if you don't have any additional instructions on these pancakes?
170
Maybe I'll have a friend's friend's friend.
171
Yes, I'm not sure.
172
Do you want to cook something?
173
I can't do it.
174
I'm trying to do it.
175
I'm doing a jajecznic and a canapy.
176
No!
177
It's already something.
178
Right?
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I'm looking at this project.
180
I even made it with rice.
181
From the skut or from the kostki? From the mięska.
182
Uuuu.
183
I'm going to be a bit.
184
It's winter, but it's still a little bit.
185
So, we're going to be in the middle?
186
Yes, we're going to go.
187
I'm going to go.
188
I'm going to go.
189
Okay, good.
190
It's good.
191
It was very nice.
192
Thank you for a coffee and a jedronko, but I'm going to go.
193
Yes, thank you, you're coming.
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It was really nice.
195
It's still when I was.
196
No, definitely.
197
We're going to be on the podcast.
198
No, we're podcast podcast, but we can talk again.
199
You can tell us what it was on the show.
200
Do you think you're going to be a good one?
201
No, but today is the day of the visit.
202
I'll see who it is.
203
Justyna?
204
Hi, Aga.
205
I thought I was right.
206
David, are you here?
207
You said you are going to go to Bacchus.
208
If I knew you would choose to Agi, I would take you to take me.
209
That's why I didn't say anything.
210
I don't understand.
211
I'm going to use my hands.
212
Aga, what happened?
213
Justyna came to me with the context of recording the video, and she really needed to go somewhere, because she has a remont of the house.
214
So I allowed her to stay at home.
215
But today, it turns out that the remont will only be three days.
216
And I have her already at first night, because she always talks about work.
217
So Justyna, she came to you today, she came to me, right?
218
Yes.
219
We have a very important conversation to you, but remember, And remember, we'll see you again here on our channel.
220
I don't know in the case.
221
So, David, listen carefully.
222
What do you have to say?
223
No, bo...
224
Eee...
225
Eee...
226
Eee...
227
I'm just doing this.
228
I'm just a little bit for the sake of the sake
229
of the sake of the sake of the sake of the
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sake of the sake of the sake of the sake of
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the sake of the sake of the sake of the sake
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of the sake of the sake of the sake of the
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sake of the sake of the sake of the sake of
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the sake of the sake of the sake of the sake
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of the sake of the sake of the sake of the
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sake of the sake of the sake of the sake of
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the sake of the sake of the sake of the sake
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of the sake of the sake of the sake of the
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sake of the sake of the sake of the sake of
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the sake of the sake of the sake of the sake
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of the sake of the sake of the sake of the
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sake of the sake of the sake of the sake of
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the sake of the sake of the sake of the sake
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ A2 này dựa trên video “11 Minute Conversation in Slow Polish”. Video này có 247 câu và 1727 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 11:33. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 150 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 75% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 53 trong 247 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
11 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| invite động từ | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | mời |
| balcony danh từ | /ˈbælkəni/ | ban công |
| membership danh từ | số hội viên | |
| pizza danh từ | /ˈpi.tsə/ | bánh pizza, pizza |
| shake động từ | /ˈʃeɪk/ | lắc, lay |
| chef danh từ | /ʃɛf/ | bếp trưởng |
| instruction danh từ | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | hướng dẫn |
| garlic danh từ | /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ | tỏi |
| plaza danh từ | /ˈplɑːzə/ | quảng trường |
| participant danh từ | /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/ | người tham gia |
| pancake danh từ | /ˈpæn.keɪk/ | bánh nướng chảo, bánh kếp |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Did you have something to do with that?
- What did you do, when I didn't have a job?
- Do you have any kawas?
- What do you think about parents?
- Maybe we are going to go to the balcony?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | If I knew you would choose |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've had · I've heard |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | I'm telling · I'm still thinking · are watching |
| Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõ | I'm going to say · you're going to be · I'm not going to talk |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 62 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, we're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, chef /ʃɛf/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, balcony /ˈbælkəni/, pancake /ˈpæn.keɪk/, macaron /ˈmækəɹɑn/
- Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: sake /ˈseɪ̯k/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, chef /ʃɛf/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như invite, balcony, membership.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.