Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Chapter One: The Night Before Halloween
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329 câu
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1
Shh.
Im lặng đi.
2
It's starting.
3
There are kids in this world who are different.
4
Special.
5
I think it's a hoverboard.
6
They look like us and they act like us.
7
But they are not us.
8
You're Mother Nature.
9
Who wants a selfie with the Grim Reaper?
10
There's a girl flying in the water.
11
Find her treasure.
12
She belongs to the world of death.
13
It's a broken locket.
14
Exactly like mine.
15
Mom, run!
16
GCM shows.
17
Mawr is an hour.
18
Imagination amplified.
19
It was the night before Halloween when all through the haunted house, creatures were stirring, especially a zombie mouse.
20
More blood, Mina?
21
Always, Lucy.
22
Not bad.
23
an excellent 2008 vintage yes a good year
24
you were right adding maple syrup to the fruit punch
Bạn đã đúng khi thêm xi-rô phong vào nước ép trái cây đấy.
25
i mean to the blood definitely makes
Ý tôi là, chắc chắn là liên quan đến dòng máu rồi.
26
it thicker pairs nicely with the chocolate peanut butter spiders too
Loại bánh dày hơn này cũng rất hợp khi ăn kèm với những con nhện bơ đậu phộng sô cô la.
27
this might be our best graveyard picnic yet loose my favorite free halloween tradition of ours
Đây có lẽ là buổi dã ngoại ở nghĩa trang tuyệt nhất từ trước đến nay, đây là truyền thống Halloween miễn phí yêu thích của chúng tôi.
28
and tomorrow we get to show everyone our most gruesome costumes yet undead Bridezilla
29
and zombie cheerleader did it just get a lot colder and foggier
30
hello girls oh grandpa it's you hello dr. Van Helsing did you just get the hearse wash I did
31
Lucy thank you for noticing I was being sarcastic
32
it's covered in mud no tracks
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that's what I get for taking the scenic route how was the graveyard picnic great grandpa
34
but we need to get home to finish our costumes
35
that was the whole point of the sleepover hop in i'll
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have you home in a chicken ow why do you have wooden steaks back here oh
37
you know for the for the garden and now tell me about these terrifying costumes
38
grandpa what is it mina were you girls alone in the graveyard
39
i mean it's 9 36 pm who else would be here.
40
Other than the dead.
41
Good one, Mina.
42
Right.
43
Right, of course.
44
Are you gonna drive, Dr. Van Elsie?
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Yes, yes.
46
Off we go.
47
Into the, into the fog.
48
And once I get you home, it's lights out.
49
Still a school night.
50
I'm way too jazzed to go to bed.
51
Our picnic was 90 % sugar.
52
Yeah, there's no chance I'm gonna fall asleep tonight.
53
Huh?
54
Why is the window open?
55
Luce, did you open this?
56
Lucy?
57
Oh no, she's gone!
58
Pick up, pick up!
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Dang it, she left her phone!
60
Reporter's recorder.
61
Entry number 562.
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Mean as musings.
63
It's 2 a .m and...
64
Oh!
65
That means it's Halloween!
66
I'm on the hunt for my best friend Lucy West.
67
Lucy?
68
Lucy!
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So far, no trace of her.
70
I tried to put myself in her shoes, but I don't think she's wearing any.
71
Lucy?
72
Lucy!
73
Typically when she sleepwalks, she doesn't go very far.
74
but I've already biked past school and Lucy's house.
75
No luck.
76
Lucy!
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I'm heading to the graveyard next so I can get a good view of the entire town.
78
We'll report back.
79
Reporter's Recorder, entry number 562, part 2.
80
Mina's Musings.
81
I made it back to the graveyard, but it's nearly impossible to see anything because a thick fog has taken over Whitby.
82
I've never seen anything like it, but to be fair, I'm never usually awake at this hour.
83
Back to the task at hand.
84
Where is Lucy West?
85
I'm standing on our favorite bench, trying to see if I can spot her.
86
So far, I only see fog.
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And more fog.
88
Lucy!
89
She's on the beach!
90
And before I sign off let the record reflect that I was correct.
91
She is not wearing any shoes
92
Lucy She's coming.
93
Lucy!
94
The Demeter.
95
Time to wake up.
96
She's coming. Where?
97
What's going on?
98
It's freezing, Luz.
99
Here, take my jacket.
100
Mina, why are we on the beach?
101
It's so foggy.
102
You were sleepwalking again.
103
Ugh.
104
My mom's not gonna be happy.
105
She'll understand.
106
It's the fourth time this month.
107
How do I get all the way to the shore?
108
Usually we find you in the kitchen or in the dog bed.
109
It's getting worse.
110
It'll be okay.
111
How do you know?
112
Did you sleepwalk like this too?
113
You mean, after my parents died?
114
Yeah.
115
No, but that was mostly because I couldn't sleep at all.
116
It doesn't get any easier, does it?
117
Losing your dad is still fresh loose.
118
It's not that it gets easier, but it changes.
119
How?
120
I mean, I lost my parents on Halloween.
121
And at first, I thought that would ruin it.
122
But in some ways, Halloween is even more special now.
123
Remembering and celebrating them on a holiday that we loved as a family.
124
One that honors and respects death.
125
Mina, it's hard.
126
But I try to remember that they're never really gone.
127
Mina, do you hear those whispers?
128
I think they're coming from the ocean.
129
I'm trying to be sincere here.
130
We always carried them with us.
131
Mina, it's getting louder.
132
Look out!
133
Ah!
134
Tell me that's not an old -timey ship that almost ran us over
135
It's not an old -timey ship that almost ran us over Actually, it is And it's definitely haunted
136
GZM Shows presents Mina and Lucy's Guide to Slaying Dracula Based,
137
loosely, on the classic novel by Bram Stoker.
138
Chapter One The Night Before Halloween The...
139
Demeter?
140
Do you think anyone is on board the ship?
141
Uh, that's not a ship, Mina.
142
That's a shipwreck.
143
We need to check it out.
144
I just woke up on the beach, Mina.
145
I'm not trying to get on a haunted ship.
146
You love haunted stuff.
147
And you're always telling me gnarly injury stories.
148
I also love REM sleep.
149
You'll sleep when you're dead.
150
Hey, there's a ladder next to the plank.
151
Help me reach it.
152
You're taller.
153
Fine.
154
One, two, three.
155
Got it.
156
I made it.
157
Here, I'll drop the ladder down for you.
158
No thanks.
159
I'm good.
160
What happened to your sense of adventure, Luz?
161
It's back at your house.
162
Warm in bed.
163
Waiting for me to return.
164
Oh, come on!
165
Nina, when are you going to give this up?
166
How's never a clock?
167
You owe me.
168
Here, grab my hand.
169
Wow, it's like a pirate ship.
170
Where are the pirates?
171
No captain.
172
No crew?
173
Where did it come from?
174
Reporter's recorder.
175
Entry number 562, part 3.
176
Mina's Musings.
177
Hey, Luce, do you have your night photography camera?
178
Gee, didn't think to bring it with me while I was sleepwalking.
179
Okay, okay.
180
Lucy and I just witnessed a ghostly shipwreck of epic proportions on the Whitby shoreline.
181
It's no Titanic, but still pretty big.
182
We're walking along the ship's top deck to check for survivors.
183
But there isn't a soul in sight.
184
Hey, maybe these stairs lead below deck.
185
I guarantee there's some creepiness down there.
186
That's the spirit
187
Reporters update the stairs led us to the hull of the ship which is hardly intact and is also boring and empty.
188
Let's go What happened?
189
I tripped over a.. a velvet bag?
190
Huh.
191
That's a full -blown satchel right there.
192
Where is that growl coming from?
193
Um, maybe from the beast with the red glowing eyes?
194
It's.. a giant wolf.
195
Mina, look out!
196
Go, go, go.
197
Whoa.
198
Are you okay?
199
That wolf tried to take off your hand.
200
I'm fine.
201
I think I just wanted this satchel.
202
Go!
203
Shut the door!
204
Let's get out of here!
205
Go!
206
Hurry, come on!
207
We gotta go!
208
Let's go!
209
Go!
210
Go!
211
Go!
212
Go!
213
Go!
214
Go!
215
I think it's gone.
216
Gone where?
217
I don't know.
218
But I don't hear...
219
What's in my hair?
220
What is that?
221
It's a bat.
222
A bat came through the porthole.
223
Get it out!
224
Get it out!
225
Don't panic.
226
There's a bat in my hair.
227
I think I'm allowed to panic a little.
228
Get it out!
229
Okay, okay, it's out.
230
Let's get out of here.
231
Okay, come on, come on.
232
Off the boat, let's go, come on.
233
Nooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo Lucy.
234
Good morning.
235
Your zombie costumes turned out wonderfully.
236
Nice work.
237
We aren't wearing our costumes yet, Mr. Harker.
238
Oh.
239
Jonathan, time for school.
240
Your perfectly normally dressed friends are here.
241
Thanks, Dad.
242
Bye, Dad.
243
Okay.
244
What's up with you two?
245
You look paler than usual.
246
I, for one, think we look excellent, considering we dodged two wild animals last night on an ancient haunted ship.
247
Okay.
248
One, ghosts aren't real.
249
And two, a ship hasn't docked in Whitby in decades.
250
It's too rocky and dangerous.
251
I wouldn't say it docked.
252
More like a violent crashing on the beach.
253
Sure, and you met
254
Jack Sparrow and Captain Hook on board.
255
They were just dying to visit Whitby, weren't they?
256
I wish I'd gotten some pictures, because he's not going to believe it until he sees it.
257
So let's show him.
258
No way!
259
We can't be late for school.
260
It'll take two minutes.
261
Prepare to be amazed and horrified.
262
Uh, am I missing something?
263
Mina, where'd the ship go?
264
I, I don't know.
265
It's not here.
266
Do you think it got swept back out to sea?
267
You saw it.
268
It was way too wrecked for that.
269
Okay, weird prank.
270
Let's go.
271
This is not a prank.
272
We are way more skilled pranksters than this.
273
So I guess this alleged ancient ship grew wings and flew off.
274
Yes, that is my exact hypothesis, Jonathan.
275
Lucy, how does a shipwreck just disappear?
276
Jonathan, I know you make questionable fashion choices, but why is there a big ugly hat over there on your desk?
277
There's a human boy under that hat.
278
Who is it?
279
I don't know, but he's in my seat.
280
Uh, hey, I'm Jonathan.
281
Uh, hello?
282
Oh, I think he's asleep.
283
I wish I was asleep.
284
Is he even breathing?
285
Loose, check his pulse.
286
Why me?
287
Your mom's a nurse.
288
Yeah, my mom is.
289
I'm not.
290
Fine, I'll do it.
291
Hello.
292
Hello.
293
Wow, his skin is freezing.
294
Good morning, class.
295
Why is it so dark in here?
296
Time to let the light in.
297
He's alive. And hissing.
298
Hey, easy, dude.
299
Oh, uh, sorry about that.
300
Class, we have a new student with us today.
301
New student?
302
Please give a warm Whitby Middle School welcome to...
303
Oh, didn't anyone tell you Halloween costumes aren't allowed until after school?
304
What costume?
305
Isn't that a farmer costume?
306
The big straw hat?
307
It needs to go, I'm afraid.
308
School policy.
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You will let me wear my hat at all times and not give me any more grief about it.
310
Uh, because I have a sensitivity to UV light.
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I will not give you any more grief about wearing your hat, even though it is against school policy.
312
Great.
313
Glad we straightened that out.
314
Hi, everybody.
315
My name is Vladimir.
316
You can call me...
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Vlad.
318
Vlad?
319
Thank you.
320
Hi, I'm Suri Marrero.
321
And I'm Jenna Ducanet.
322
And we play Mina and Lucy in Mina and Lucy's Guide to Slaying Dracula.
323
For more great shows, visit gzmshows .com.
324
That was a good one.
325
Wow, that was a nice job.
326
Shh.
327
It's starting.
328
GZM Shows.
329
Imagination Amplified.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Chapter One: The Night Before Halloween”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: Lucy, mina, ship, costume, halloween. Video này có 329 câu và 1821 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 15:16. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 119 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. Chỉ 76% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó. 55 trong 329 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| costume danh từ | /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ | phục sức, trang phục |
| graveyard danh từ | /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/ | nghĩa trang, nghĩa địa |
| zombie danh từ | /ˈzɑmbi/ | zom-bi, zom-by |
| picnic danh từ | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | dã ngoại, píc-níc |
| recorder danh từ | /ɹiˈkɔɹ.dəɹ/ | máy ghi âm, máy ghi hình |
| thick tính từ | /θɪk/ | dày |
| wolf danh từ | /wʊlf/ | sói, chó sói |
| panic danh từ | /ˈpænɪk/ | hốt hoảng |
| shoe danh từ | /ˈʃu/ | giày |
| imagination danh từ | /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ | sự hình dung, sự tưởng tượng |
| stairs danh từ | /ˈstɛɹz/ | cầu thang |
| freeze động từ | /ˈfɹiːz/ | đóng băng, đóng đá |
| grief danh từ | /ɡɹiːf/ | buồn, buồn rầu |
| ladder danh từ | /ˈlæd.ɚ/ | thang |
| pirate danh từ | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | cướp biển, hải tặc |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| look out động từ | cảnh giác, để ý | |
| pick up động từ | nhặt, lượm | |
| sign off động từ | tắt sóng | |
| take off động từ | bỏ | |
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Luce, did you open this?
- Mina, why are we on the beach?
- Did you sleepwalk like this too?
- Mina, do you hear those whispers?
- What's up with you two?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've already biked · has taken · I've never seen |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | be amazed · aren't allowed |
| Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ | were stirring · was being · were sleepwalking |
| So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm | our best · our most gruesome · my best |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 59 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: thick /θɪk/, breathe /bɹiːð/, hypothesis /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, sensitivity /ˌsɛn.səˈtɪv.ə.ti/, hypothesis /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: graveyard /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/, haunt /hɔnt/, wolf /wʊlf/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, prank /pɹæŋk/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, bench /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/, panic /ˈpænɪk/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/, prank /pɹæŋk/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như costume, graveyard, zombie.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.