Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: how to actually vlog consistently
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117 câu
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I'm gonna be so honest with you right now.
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If you wanna know how to vlog, just watch the girls.
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They know exactly what to do.
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Hour -long vlogs, 45 -minute long vlog, one hour, 30 minutes.
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I'm not gonna lie.
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When I first wanted to pivot into vlogs and talking head videos, I had to watch a lot of them.
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I'm gonna be honest with you.
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Because I don't know how you're getting an hour -long worth of footage.
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I mean, even now to this day, it's still hard for me.
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So that's my first piece of advice.
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If you wanna know, watch them.
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Because clearly, they know what they're doing.
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It's just too goddamn long for me.
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But besides that, I think the very first step you need to do is get the right equipment.
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You want to get equipment that is fast and efficient for you.
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That is literally the first step because if you're walking around with a big,
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thick camera, you're not going to want to carry that around all day.
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You're not going to want to vlog with that all day because the setup is just too big.
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You need something fast, agile, quick, and efficient.
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You want to be able to be somewhere and boop, you can record.
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But if you got to set everything up, set the tripod up, all this, if it's not fast and efficient,
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you're not going to vlog especially when you're first getting started
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and now you might ask why because it takes two months work from
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when you're feeling motivated to vlog to actually vlogging
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that gap is too long it's too much slow it down
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and make it fast you should be able to be somewhere
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and vlog within i want to say 30 seconds but
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if every time you're trying to vlog you're thinking about man
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i gotta set this up i gotta set the lighting up here
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there there whatever you're not gonna do it it's just too hard
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so the first step is making it as easy as possible for me
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i made it as easy as possible i currently have the sony a74
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and the 11 millimeter lens and i also recently got the sony mic as well just
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so that it is compact and light and i also took off
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that big case that i used to have because with me
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when i used to walk around with
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that big small ridge cage it just made my camera feel more bigger
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and it made it heavier but now it's fast
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and efficient i also got this tripod
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which makes it a lot easier for me to record
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because all i got to do is this
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and put it down i'm ready to record
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that level of simplicity makes me more motivated to vlog
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because look it's easy i can do this i can literally do this all day
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and when my setup is not
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that big to where i'm feeling overwhelmed to vlog
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it's literally easy my problem now is how do i have enough footage to make my vlogs longer
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or maybe that's just god's way of telling me them hour -long vlogs just not for me
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because i'm kind of 50 50 with it so figure out
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which one you like to do figure out your style that you want to go with and go with that.
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But I'll tell you this, if it's not easy, you're not gonna do it.
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Also, I highly recommend doing what you feel comfortable.
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Just because you see somebody else waking up early in the morning at 5 a .m.,
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recording themselves getting out of bed and doing all this stuff, that doesn't mean you have to do it.
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That does not mean you have to do it.
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For me, I can't do it.
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Why?
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Because it's not authentic.
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First of all, I sleep naked.
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That might be TMI, but if I were to record myself getting out of bed, I probably wouldn't have a YouTube channel.
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So do what feels comfortable, to you.
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I don't do that because that's just not authentically me, but if that's something that you would like to do, try it.
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Also, if you're uncomfortable with talking in public, you know, you're outside, you don't want to talk in Target, you don't want to record yourself in,
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you know, Best Buy or at a restaurant because you just feel awkward talking in front of people, how about this?
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How about you just shut up?
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How about you just vlog yourself in that environment
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or you just record yourself in that environment and then later either add music or do a voiceover?
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I mean, you don't really got to be that hard.
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You're making it more difficult than what it needs to be.
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If you're feeling nervous about talking in public, that's fine.
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It's a very normal feeling to feel, but how about you just limit the amount you have to do?
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So instead of going to a restaurant and trying to talk about the restaurant in front of 10 people because you're nervous,
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how about you just record yourself?
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And then on the back end, you do either a silent vlog or you put some music over it or you do a voiceover.
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And then as you do that more and more times, you'll feel more comfortable doing it.
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But you want to start off recording in front of 15 people
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and it makes you feel nervous you're not going to do it because
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that nerve is going to get to you start small with a small goal maybe record yourself record
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it on the back end and then
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if you like it do it some more
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and then as you do more you'll start learning to talk in public you start liking it more
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and you start to be less
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and less nervous that's what i had to do also another thing
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this is going to come more towards you know
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that back end editing part
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when you're recording your footage make sure you are actually recording in your proxy files
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and what does that mean
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when you're vlogging in public
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you're going to capture like 20 30 different clips of you doing different things you talk
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and all this extra stuff you want to make sure your camera supports proxy files
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because it's going to basically give you the original file
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which is probably going to be anywhere between two gigabytes to seven gigabytes
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and also the proxy file is going to be like 200 megabytes
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so that way when you're editing on your computer it's going to take up a lot less storage
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so that your timeline is not going to get slowed down
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or buffered so that way when you're editing you know you're editing on the proxy files
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which are a lot smaller files and when you're ready to export it
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and put it on youtube you can switch it back over to the full resolution
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and boom you're good that's honestly one of the biggest things
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that I had to learn because
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when I have a bunch of different clips the files are just so large sometimes my computer cannot handle all that footage.
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But when I use proxy files...
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It literally saves my computer.
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And it saves me so much time because I am not waiting on my timeline to finish buffering.
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I'm not waiting on it to do anything because the files are so small, my computer can definitely handle it.
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And being that I have the MacBook Pro, it is literally chef's kiss.
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And the last thing that I'm gonna say about vlogging is this, when you're doing different things,
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nobody is gonna know that you did that on a certain day.
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So if you recorded something six months ago, but nobody ever seen it, to me, it's gonna feel like you did that yesterday.
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To your audience, it's gonna feel like you did that yesterday.
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Nobody cares that you did it six months ago.
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You the only one that cares.
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If nobody has ever seen it, literally, it never happened.
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So yes, you can add that footage to your vlog.
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With that being said, I'm currently in Chicago, so I'm gonna do a little vlogging myself.
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I'll see you in the next one.
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Peace.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “how to actually vlog consistently”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: vlog, file, record. Video này có 117 câu và 1384 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 5:43. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 242 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 88% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| edit động từ | /ˈɛdɪt/ | biên tập, chỉnh sửa |
| clip danh từ | /klɪp/ | kẹp (cái), ghim (cái) |
| motivate động từ | /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ | khích lệ, động viên |
| thick tính từ | /θɪk/ | dày |
| silent tính từ | /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ | yên lặng |
| naked tính từ | /ˈneɪkɪd/ | khoả thân, trần truồng |
| capture động từ | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | bắt |
| boom động từ | /bum/ | nổ bùm, nổ đùng |
| nerve danh từ | /nɝv/ | thần kinh |
| lens danh từ | /lɛnz/ | thấu kính |
| cage danh từ | /keɪd͡ʒ/ | lồng, cái lồng |
| authentic tính từ | /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ | chân chính |
| simplicity danh từ | /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/ | tính đơn giản |
| agile tính từ | /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl/ | nhanh nhẹn |
| millimetre danh từ | milimet |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | câm, câm mồm |
| take off động từ | bỏ | |
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- I'm gonna be so honest with you right now.
- I'm gonna be honest with you.
- It's just too goddamn long for me.
- For me, I can't do it.
- How about you just shut up?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + động từ — thói quen hoặc tình trạng trong quá khứ nay không còn | used to have · used to walk |
| Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắc | might ask · might be |
| Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ing | start learning · finish buffering |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | you're getting · they're doing · you're walking |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 63 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ you're, gonna, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: thick /θɪk/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, silent /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/, export /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/, lens /lɛnz/, compact /kəmˈpækt/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: footage /ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, ridge /ɹɪd͡ʒ/, agile /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, compact /kəmˈpækt/, agile /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như edit, clip, motivate.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.