Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: IELTS English Podcast - Speaking Topic: Animals
Đang tạo bài học...
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- Hello everyone, I am your IELTS tutor, Jack and welcome to the IELTS Plus Podcast.
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Remember, I have a wonderful free handout, free materials for every episode of this podcast.
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So please make the most of that.
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You can download the free materials on my website.
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www .jax -english .com.
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That's jax -english .com.
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Or for my Korean students, you can go to my Naver Cafe.
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If you search "Yonggook" Jack's English you'll be able to join me there and get access to all of my free content.
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So with that out of the way let's start today's episode.
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Today's topic is animals which is a good one for me.
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I really like animals so I'm feeling quite confident that I can answer these questions well.
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Remember in this podcast I am going to take some real IELTS questions.
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These are questions that have come up before.
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- Thank you and I'm gonna answer them on the spot.
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No help, I have no script.
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For those watching the video you can see I have nothing.
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I do have the computer in front of me but you'll have to trust me.
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I don't have a script.
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And I also have 10 vocabulary for each episode which I will try to get into my answers.
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And all of this is on the free handout that you can access at my website or Naver Cafe.
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- So I think we'll start and I'm going to answer some part one questions first.
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So The first question is as follows.
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And Have you ever had a pet before?
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- Yeah.
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Yes, I've had many pets before.
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I've had dogs.
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Rabbits.
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hamsters A bird.
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My most memorable pet would probably be my bird.
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My bird was called Sunny.
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and she lived with me for several years in my house in Korea.
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And she'd fly around the house and she kind of spoke, she said a few words and made a lot of noise.
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Unfortunately, one year she actually became very sick and passed away.
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That was a few years ago.
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But I had a lot of fun with her over the four or five years that I raised her.
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Okay.
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Another question from part one.
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What kinds of animals do people in your country have as a pet?
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Well, I'm from England and I think English people are big dog lovers.
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We often raise dogs, one, two, three, I see families with several dogs sometimes,
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and I think because we have so many parks in England, it's a really good opportunity
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to be able to walk the dog and play and let the dog get plenty of exercise so
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That's the most common pet in England.
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Now I'm gonna try a part two question.
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I will actually, I'll get my phone out so I can keep track of this.
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In my academy, I have my part two structure.
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Now I'm not gonna teach that to you on this podcast, but it's something you'll find on my IELTS Plus YouTube channel.
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But I'm gonna roughly follow my structure and answer a part two question.
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So I've just got my two minutes here Let's see how I do.
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As I said, this is totally made up on the spot.
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So the question is as follows.
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Talk about a pet that you or someone you know once had.
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Now Before I answer, it's very wise to use answers that you're very familiar with.
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So I'm going to choose the same one as I did before, which is the bird.
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Thank you.
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Okay.
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two minutes starts now.
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I'd like to tell you about my pet Sonny.
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Sunny was a bird.
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I say was because unfortunately she passed away.
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I bought her about five years ago when I was living in Korea.
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I guess I was quite lonely so I wanted to have a pet to keep me company in my house.
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My house was quite small so it was difficult to raise a dog or a cat.
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I think that would have been unfair to the animal.
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So I decided to get a bird because I could let the bird fly around my room or my house,
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but it was kind of a low maintenance choice.
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And in the end, it was a very good choice.
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She stayed with me for five years and we had a wonderful time.
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Unfortunately, as I said, after five years, she became sick.
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We don't know why.
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It was something that just can happen.
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And unfortunately she passed away.
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So that was perhaps two or three years ago she passed away.
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Let me tell you a little more about Sunny.
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She was a small parakeet.
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She's a type of parrot.
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She was yellow with orange cheeks.
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She was loud and she had quite a unique character.
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She was full of energy, full of life and she really loved flying.
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So whenever I came home, I opened my cage or her cage and she flew around my house and caused a lot of trouble,
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but she was a real pleasure to raise.
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I loved her very much.
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She gave me a lot of joy and also to my friends as well.
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They all really enjoyed seeing her.
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In the future, I really hope to have another parrot actually.
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I'm not sure what species, but I'd like to have another parrot and raise her in the same way.
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There you go.
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Two minutes.
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Bang on.
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So Just in case you're curious in part two.
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I do have a structure.
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It starts with the past tense.
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I tell you no matter what the question is I start
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with the past tense then I move on to the present tense.
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I describe that thing more deeply.
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And then in the end I finish with a kind of conclusion talking about the future tense.
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So that's my answer.
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Let's just do one more part three and then we'll wrap up today's episode.
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The question I think I'll answer for part three Okay.
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We'll go with the following one are there endangered animals in your country now.
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I'll answer this in about Korea
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because I live here now there are many animals in the wild in our country herbivores omnivores carnivores all different types
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But there are some endangered animals even critically endangered animals
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so the first one that comes to my mind is is the Korean bear
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I'm not sure the exact name of the species, but this bear lives in the mountains, and there are very few left.
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Of course, as is the case with many animals, they've been hunted to the brink of extinction.
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Apart from that
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we used to have tigers I don't think we haven't have tigers anymore so we can say that they are extinct
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uh other endangered animals i'm not sure but uh i think there are other types of Cats.
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wild cats that are endangered or critically endangered and those can still be found in the mountains of Korea Okay.
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That's my final answer.
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I hope you liked today's podcast.
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It was the first episode and each episode will be a different topic.
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Today was animals and I managed to get through just four questions.
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but I'll always try to get through four or five each episode.
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As I said before, there is a free handout.
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you can find it on jacksenglish .com jacks -english .com
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or my cafe my neighbor cafe in korea
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if you search youngook youngo jack's english thank you for listening and see you very soon bye bye
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you
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B2 này dựa trên video “IELTS English Podcast - Speaking Topic: Animals”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: animal, answer, pet, bird, episode. Video này có 120 câu và 1257 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 9:10. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 137 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
14 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| café danh từ | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | tiệm cà phê, quán cà phê |
| tense danh từ | /tɛns/ | thì |
| parrot danh từ | /ˈpæɹət/ | vẹt, két |
| cage danh từ | /keɪd͡ʒ/ | lồng, cái lồng |
| hamster danh từ | /ˈhæm(p)stɚ/ | chuột ham-tơ, ham-tơ |
| herbivore danh từ | /ˈ(h)ɜːɹbɪvɔːɹ/ | động vật ăn cỏ, động vật ăn thực vật |
| parakeet danh từ | /ˈpɛɹəkit/ | vẹt, két |
| tutor danh từ | /ˈtjuːtəː/ | gia sư |
| neighbour danh từ | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | láng giềng, hàng xóm |
| vocabulary danh từ | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | từ vựng |
| cheek danh từ | /t͡ʃiːk/ | má, đít |
| rabbit danh từ | /ˈɹæbɪt/ | thỏ |
| unfair tính từ | /ʌnˈfɛɚ/ | bất công |
| wrap động từ | /ɹæp/ | gói, bao |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| pass away động từ | qua đời, từ trần |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- I don't have a script.
- Yes, I've had many pets before.
- I hope you liked today's podcast.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | was called · they've been hunted · are endangered |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have come · they've been hunted |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | animals which is · before, which is |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 38 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, gonna, I'll. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: critically /ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kə.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, tense /tɛns/, brink /ˈbɹɪŋk/, extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: endangered /ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, cheek /t͡ʃiːk/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, handout /ˈhændˌaʊt/, parrot /ˈpæɹət/, hamster /ˈhæm(p)stɚ/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như café, tense, parrot.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.