Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Learn English with MOANA
Đang tạo bài học...
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Hey!
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Crab cake!
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I'm back.
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Mwah!
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It's Maui time!
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What do you say, little buddy?
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Giant Hawk?
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Coming up!
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Hi, guys!
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I'm Ksenia, your real -life English fluency coach, and I hope you like legends and myths.
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Because the Disney animation we will be watching today is based on the legends of Maui a demigod from Polynesian mythology.
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And in the scene I chose for you, we will see how Moana tricks Tamatoa,
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this huge crab monster, and helps Maui get his magic hook back.
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So, this is how the lesson will work.
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First, you will watch the clip with the subtitles.
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Then we will teach you the most important pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar.
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And then comes your favorite part, a comprehension test, where you will watch the clip without subtitles and answer some of our questions.
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But before we get started, let me remind you
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that every week we put out lessons just like this one to help you understand your favorite movies
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and TV series without getting lost, without missing the jokes, and without subtitles.
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So hit that subscribe button and bell down below to never miss any of our new lessons.
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Wow!
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The shiny glittery cave!
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And just like me, it is covered in sparkly treasure.
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Sparkle, sparkle, sparkle.
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You're not selling it.
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This is stupid!
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I'm just gonna walk up and get it!
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You go up there, he will kill you.
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Just stick to the plan.
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Oh, when he shows up, keep him distracted.
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Make him talk about himself.
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He loves bragging about how great he is.
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You two must get along swell.
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Oh, not since I ripped off his leg.
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You ripped off his leg?
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Bowie?
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What have we here?
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It's a sparkly, shiny...
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Wait a minute.
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It's a human!
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What are you doing down here in the realm of the month?
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Just pick an eye, babe.
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I can't concentrate on what I'm saying if you keep...
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Yeah, pick one.
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Pick one.
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Iguana is a crab's cave, acting as a bait to distract his attention from Maui, who's trying to get his hook back.
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By the way, In fishing, The word "bait" refers to a small amount of food on a hook used to attract
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and catch a fish or an animal.
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Wow!
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The shiny glittery cave!
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And just like me, it is covered in sparkly treasure.
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Sparkle, sparkle, sparkle.
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If something is glitter and sparkly, it shines like gold or diamonds.
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Check out this example from the movie Minions.
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There was going to be a coronation
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and I was going to be made Queen every moment was planned I'd wear a dress so sparkly it glowed.
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Oh
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So you know the verb "to sell", right? like selling products or services
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But did you know? that you can also sell ideas or stories For example,
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here Moana's role is to convince the crab that she is a shiny object he would want to have in his collection.
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The act of trying to convince him could be referred to as Selling it.
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Now let's say you are not convinced You don't believe a story or an idea.
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Then you can say, I'm not buying it.
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Meaning that you don't believe it, you are not convinced.
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Now what if I told you
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that there is an app where with the click of a button you actually get connected to another person
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to have a short conversation with and practice your English speaking.
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Would you buy it?
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I mean, the app is free and downloading it would cost you nothing, but would you buy the idea?
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Well, that's exactly what you can do on the real -life app.
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You can access a new lesson every week with me, Ethan, and Tiago, where we talk about many interesting topics.
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And along with these lessons, you get digital transcripts and flashcards of the most difficult vocabulary,
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new words, all in one place.
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Look at what one of our users, Nesma, said about their experience: Awesome application!
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I like the flashcards, the script and all the tips and motivation we have in the lessons.
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Great job, dears.
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So if you want to go from feeling lost and insecure English learner to becoming a confident English speaker,
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download the RealLife English app right now you can click in the link up here or in the description below.
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You can also find Realize app in the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
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Now let's continue with the lesson.
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This is a conditional or "if" sentence.
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But you might be asking yourself: where is the word "if"?
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Well, In informal conversations, natives can sometimes omit the word "if" at the beginning of the sentence.
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The meaning stays the same though.
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In writing it would be: "If you go up there,
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he will kill you." This is the first type conditional sentence where we talk about the possibility and the result.
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In the "if" clause we have present simple and in the main clause will + infinitive.
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Let me give you an example.
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If you hit that subscribe button, you will receive our newest lessons every week.
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Now try this.
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Pause this video.
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And write in the comments three sentences in the first conditional.
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Remember, you should use "if" at the very beginning or you may try avoiding it.
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Stick to the plan.
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Oh, when he shows up, keep him distracted.
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Make him talk about himself.
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When you stay focused and on track with the original plan, You stick to the plan.
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Check out another example in this clip from Storks.
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But your wing's broken, you can't-- Make a plan!
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Stick to the plan!
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Always deliver!
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Just stick to the plan.
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Oh, when he shows up, keep him distracted.
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Make him talk about himself.
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He loves bragging about how great he is.
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Do you know somebody who's always talking about something they've accomplished or done in life?
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Well, that's called bragging or boasting.
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And it could be really annoying to others.
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Now, what do you think we should call a boastful person who likes to brag?
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"Bragman" Boastman, Brega Raggot.
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These aren't very common words, but the two last words are correct.
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Bregger and Bregut.
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Oh, this is delicious.
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Well, they're also great in stews.
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Now, I don't mean to brag, but I make a mean Weed rat stew.
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Oh, when he shows up, keep him distracted.
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Make him talk about himself.
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Now listen to the connected speech example in this clip.
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Did you notice how Maui pronounces the word him?
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He doesn't say "Keep him" and "Make him".
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He drops the "h" sound, so we hear "Keep him", "Make him".
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He loves bragging about how great he is.
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You two must get along swell.
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Oh, not since I ripped off his leg.
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Now, to get along with somebody, means to have a good relationship with them.
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Like, for example, it's nice to get along with your neighbors.
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And if you are good friends, then you can say, "You get along swell." The phrasal verb 'get along' can also have other meanings.
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Let me play you some clips.
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and you'll try to guess the meaning from the context.
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Oh look, the kids are finally getting along!
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That's nice.
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Here, it means to have a good, harmonious relationship with someone.
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Here.
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It means to move forward, to go forward.
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Here, it simply means to live or survive.
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To rip off means to cut off or to tear off something violently.
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It may also mean stealing from or cheating someone.
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me.
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Wait a minute.
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The "T" sound in English, especially American English, changes depending on the other sounds that surround it.
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In the phrase, Wait a minute! the letter T, is between two vowel sounds so we hear a "da" sound instead.
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Wait a minute.
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Wait a minute.
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Wait a minute.
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What have we here?
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It's a sparkly, shiny...
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Wait a minute.
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Ugh, it's a human!
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What are you doing down here in the realm?
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of the month.
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And in this sentence: What are you doing down here?
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The first three words get linked together.
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Let's break down the pronunciation.
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What are you?
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The letter T from what is between two vowel sounds so we get the flap T sound.
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that get connected to the word "are".
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What a...
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What a...
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It is then followed by U in its weak form - Y.
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and all three words Together, pronounces one sound what a yeah What are you doing down here?
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What are you doing down here?
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What are you doing down here in the realm of the month?
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Just pick an eye, babe.
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I can't.
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When you pick something, you choose it among other things.
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Sometimes it's so hard for us to pick something, especially for us, girls, when we go shopping.
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Then our eyes dart back and forth just like Moana did in this clip.
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Now, let's see what happens next and learn some more interesting vocabulary.
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They're funny looking little thing, aren't you?
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Don't!
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That's my grandma's!
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That's my grandma's!
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I ate my grandma, and it took a week, 'cause she was absolutely humongous.
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Why are you here? Because you're amazing!
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And we mortals have...
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heard of the tale of the crab, who became a legend.
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And I just had to know how you became so...
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crab.
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Ulysse!
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Are you just trying to get me to talk about myself?
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Because if you are, I will gladly do so!
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They are funny looking little thing, aren't you?
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Don't!
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Aren't you?
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Ooh, this is one of my favorite features of the English grammar, the tag question.
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It's often used when you make a statement
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and want to get a confirmation from another person or you simply want to encourage them to respond to you.
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You can also add a tag question if you are in doubt or want to check your understanding.
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then it truly functions as a question.
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Now, if you want to use it, There are two important things to remember.
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You should always match the verb in the tag question with the verb "to be" or the auxiliary verb in the statement.
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For example: She's a nice friend, isn't she?
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In both parts of the sentence, we have the verb "to be" in the third person singular.
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The second thing is to add negative tag questions to positive statements and positive tag questions to negative statements.
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For example, So, I think you have a new plan, don't you?
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She's no joke, is she?
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Can you make up your own sentences following our examples?
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Write them down in the comments!
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A quick note about connected speech here in this sentence:
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Words AND and it gets reduced and linked together with the verb tog.
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The D at the end of "AND" gets dropped
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and then the T at the end of it merges with the T from 2.
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And it too.
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any tube.
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And there is actually no pause before a week either, which here results in pronouncing all five words together.
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and it took a week.
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And it took a week 'cause you was Bye.
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you .
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I ate my grandma and it took a week because she was absolutely humongous.
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The word "humongous" means huge, extremely large that it's hard to really measure.
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You could understand it as a mix of the words "huge" and "monstrous".
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Look at this hilarious example from Jack Frost.
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Ulysse!
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Crabulous is actually a made -up word It probably refers to a combination of the words "scrab" and "fabulous".
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There might be a pun intended.
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The thing is, in the English language there is a word "crapulous".
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which means suffering from excessive drinking or eating.
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And because crab is so huge and so obsessed with eating and collecting treasures, We can really say that he is.
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Scrapulous.
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Alright, now let's get ready for a test, you will listen to the clip one more time, now without subtitles, and answer a few questions.
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- Wow!
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The shiny, glittery cave!
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And just like me, it is covered in sparkly treasure.
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Sparkle, sparkle, sparkle.
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You're not selling it.
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This is stupid!
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I'm just gonna walk up and get it!
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You go up there, he will kill you.
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Just stick to the plan.
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Oh, when he shows up, keep him distracted.
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Make him talk about himself.
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He loves bragging about how great he is.
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What does "bragging" mean here?
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To talk about how great someone is, to boast.
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Sparkle, sparkle.
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You're not selling it.
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This is stupid!
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I'm just gonna walk up and get it!
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You go up there, he will kill you.
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Just stick to the plan.
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Oh, when he shows up, keep him distracted.
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Make him talk about himself.
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What phrasal verb describes a friendly relationship with someone?
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Go along, get along, get away.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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They are funny looking little things aren't you?
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- Don't!
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That's my grandma's!
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- That's my grandma's!
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I ate my grandma and it took a week 'cause she was absolutely humongous.
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Why are you here?
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What is the correct tag question here?
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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You're a funny -looking little thing, aren't you?
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You're a funny looking little thing, aren't you?
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Don't!
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That's my grandma!
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That's my grandma!
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I ate my grandma and it took a week because she was absolutely humongous.
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Why are you here?
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What's the opposite of the word "humongous" here?
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Human enormous, tiny
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If you enjoyed learning English with Moana, continue by watching this other lesson we made with the movie.
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Men and women.
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Both.
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All.
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Not a guy /girl thing.
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You know, Maui is a hero to all.
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You're doing great.
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What?
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No, I'm here to-- Of course, of course.
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Yes, yes, yes, yes.
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Now he always has time for his fans.
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Mm -hmm.
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When you use a bird to write with, it's called tweeting.
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Huh?
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Tại sao nên luyện nói với video này?
Khi xem video "Learn English with MOANA", bạn sẽ không chỉ được thưởng thức một câu chuyện thú vị từ thần thoại Polynesia mà còn có cơ hội luyện tập kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh của mình. Những nhân vật như Moana và Maui mang đến cho bạn một ngữ cảnh sống động để thực hành giao tiếp tự nhiên. Việc luyện nghe nói qua video giúp bạn không chỉ cải thiện khả năng phát âm mà còn nắm bắt được nhịp điệu, ngữ điệu của ngôn ngữ. Hơn nữa, bạn sẽ thường xuyên gặp và học hỏi từ các tình huống thực tế, làm cho việc tiếp thu ngôn ngữ trở nên dễ dàng và hấp dẫn hơn.
Ngữ pháp & Các diễn đạt trong ngữ cảnh
Trong video, một số cấu trúc và diễn đạt quan trọng mà bạn có thể chú ý bao gồm:
- “What are you doing down here in the realm of the month?” - Câu hỏi này không chỉ giúp bạn hiểu cách hỏi trong tình huống giao tiếp mà còn làm nổi bật sự ngạc nhiên.
- “Keep him distracted.” - Cách diễn đạt này thể hiện rõ ý muốn giữ một người khác ở trạng thái không chú ý. Nó giúp bạn hiểu cách sử dụng động từ trong lệnh chủ động.
- “Just stick to the plan.” - Diễn đạt này cho thấy tầm quan trọng của việc tuân thủ một kế hoạch, rất hữu ích trong các cuộc trao đổi ý tưởng.
- “He loves bragging about how great he is.” - Cấu trúc này là một ví dụ điển hình cho việc thể hiện sự kiêu ngạo của nhân vật thông qua cách nói chuyện.
Khi thực hành luyện nghe nói qua video, những cấu trúc này sẽ trở nên rất quen thuộc với bạn và giúp bạn tự tin hơn trong giao tiếp.
Các bẫy phát âm phổ biến
Trong video, một số từ ngữ và cách phát âm có thể gây khó khăn cho người học, bao gồm:
- “sparkly”: Từ này có âm đuôi 'ly' dễ gây nhầm lẫn trong việc phát âm đúng.
- “distraction”: Âm 'tr' trong từ này có thể gây khó khăn cho những người chưa quen với âm này.
- “bragging”: Việc nhấn mạnh âm 'g' thường xuyên có thể là một thách thức cho nhiều người học.
Bằng cách chú ý đến những từ này và thực hành chúng thông qua phương pháp shadow speak, bạn sẽ dễ dàng cải thiện cách phát âm của mình.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | if you are, I will gladly |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | is based · is covered · be made |
| Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ing | loves bragging · enjoyed learning |
| Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắc | might be · may try · may also mean |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.