Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Why Pornography Is Basically Modern Mythology

Chọn chế độ luyện tập

Mỗi chế độ mở một phòng luyện tập toàn màn hình.

185 câu

Nếu các câu quá ngắn hoặc quá dài, hãy bấm Edit để chỉnh sửa.

Porn addiction is apparently one of the biggest problems of the internet age.

They can't stop watching porn.

Did the dirty eight times in one single day.

Pornography addiction is one of the worst addictions in the world today.

I don't think so.

Or at least I think we're missing the point.

If you look at the most popular search terms on The Hub, hentai has been dominating for almost 10 years now.

Which, okay, weird, but probably doesn't mean anything.

Until we break down the elements of hentai.

Hyper exaggerated body parts, fantastical creatures, humans with animal parts, futanari,

and of course, this is just ancient mythology on steroids.

And it's not just hentai, it's good old regular porn too.

Maybe I've been reading too much mythological interpretation or watching too much porn, but the similarities between the two are staggering.

And trust me, once you see it, you will not be able to unsee it anymore.

It was only when I saw adult content from this peculiar your angle

that I understood really what's happening behind the scenes of this addiction.

I'm here to say that mythology is alive and affects us more than we think.

To make it even harder for myself, I won't even talk about hentai.

Too easy.

Rather, I will tackle the most infamous, oldest, vanilla adult content trope out there and its 3,000 year old mythological origin.

And what it all says about the addictive ritual you do when you watch it.

Before we begin, And as you can imagine, I will have to do my best to navigate around the terms associated with this topic to not get censored by YouTube,

so bear with me when I formulate things in PG baby talk terms.

Most of you are familiar with the infamous sub-genre of the stepmother, though I hope we all understand step is only there for legality.

For our purposes, we can also include the figures of the stepsister and MILF in general.

This setup is obviously an Oedipal mommy issue galore, right?

No. If you're unfamiliar, the Oedipus story goes

that he was born to a king and queen but was carried away at birth.

However, he survived and when returning to his kingdom, he unknowingly killed his father, the king and upon return married his mother, the queen.

However, when he realized what he'd done, he blinded himself.

All normal things you do in life.

As far as I'm concerned, the Freudian literal reading of the Oedipus myth is nonsense that misses the point of a much wiser mythological meaning.

And herein lies the essence.

Mythology is transpersonal.

In other words, it doesn't focus on any specific object or person, but rather shapes and forms as such.

Since mythology is obviously pre-scientific, it is narrative-driven because how else will you efficiently share it back then?

and super abstract because it attempts the monumental task of depicting being itself.

All of this makes it hard for us moderns to comprehend it.

Yet, it would be wrong to assume

that thousands of years of human history condensed into narrative form wouldn't have anything useful to say.

So when Oedipus unknowingly murders his father and marries his mother then blinds himself,

you can observe how almost every word in that summary is not literal.

Rather, between the quotation marks are symbols which represents what it means to develop as a conscious human being.

Now I'm not saying that adult content is that profound,

but it quite brilliantly plays into these transpersonal symbols which is why so many young men are inescapably attracted to it.

We have our roadmap with this summary

and by decoding the words in quotations we will unravel the actual meaning of this genre.

And it is only natural that we start with the father and mother.

To unlock the meaning of despair, we must look at it psychologically.

Our psyche is not only consciousness, that part which plants, wants and does.

Consciousness is also enveloped like a nucleus in the unconscious, so everything beyond our awareness.

Symbolically, consciousness rises like an island from the ocean of unconsciousness.

Makes sense, right?

And also note the power dynamic in this metaphor.

Just like our bodies, consciousness develops and matures over time.

Nobody will deny that what any adult is conscious of is no match for any 3 year old.

So consciousness is like a tree that grows upwards despite gravity, or one might even say in opposition.

That is because these two forces are naturally in constant tension.

Just like electricity needs voltage, so potential difference, the same goes for the human psyche.

You could say in this view, this me, this you and I is the electric charge between the conscious and the unconscious.

Just like to be born, one needs a male and a female.

Obviously, right?

So, getting back to Oedipus, the symbol of the mother represents the unconscious, naturally.

Where do we rise from?

And the father represents consciousness, who separates us from the embrace of the mother.

So when the hero of the explicit video is engaging with the stepmother, it is actually a consciousness facing the unconscious.

Usually the fantasies portrayed involve being seduced by a feminine figure

which has been represented in mythology for ages as the ultimate failure of the hero.

In adult content, it's when the stepmother for one ridiculous reason

or another takes care of the stepson or in normal stories like Finding Nemo it is being swallowed by the whale.

This intuitively makes sense to us even though it's a drawing of a fish with a face inside a whale

because our monumental human drive is to increase and expand our conscious powers.

Think science.

Or as Jung put it, to be the light shining in the dark.

So when Oedipus unknowingly does what he does, that means his consciousness was still too weak he wasn't ready to become a hero,

to become mature.

And it's why usually the stepson is quite childish.

The problem is that becoming mature or developing a consciousness that can withstand unconscious forces is the problem.

Yet it is perfectly natural because contrary to what we might think, the unconscious is status quo.

It is gravity itself.

Defying it, flying a rocket to the moon, that's what's truly extraordinary.

So an adolescent person is faced with many challenges along their

way from being one with the mother to becoming one with the father, which is the narrative motif of many major religions.

That is why Oedipus is a failed hero, because by murdering his father, he kills his consciousness, and by marrying his mother,

he fails the challenges of maturation and gives into infantile unconscious dependency on others, which could be people or substances.

The stepmother genre plays exactly into the symbolical universal temptation of adolescence.

Yet we still have the blinding that Oedipus does once he becomes conscious of his failure.

This blinding is in the same narrative lane as castration, which the Freudians were obsessed with and took literally, which again is wrong.

To be passively castrated from without means symbolically to lose your consciousness and be swallowed up by either nature or culture.

Here, feminine castration differs from masculine.

Feminine castration is usually orgiastic, one loses their individuality to death or chaos.

The equivalent group genre is probably obvious.

Masculine castration, though, manifests itself through ascetism or impotence.

One becomes detached from body and thus nature.

Naturally, this type is rarely found in pornography except for the Quackle trope.

The failed hero of that type of video is the one being held in submission by a dominant masculine figure.

As Oedipus shows, the hero of the story does not necessarily have to be successful.

Anyway, the crucial detail in the Oedipus story is that he does it to himself, which most of you probably feel is the most tragic and disturbing part of it,

and not without reason.

100

You see, we actually have the story backwards.

101

The real tragedy of the story is only at the very end.

102

That is because to develop as a person, you must murder your father and marry your mother.

103

I know how backwards that sounds, which is why I said understanding mythology today is complicated.

104

But what if we forget the father for a second and I just put it like this.

105

To marry the mother symbols that the hero's task is to enter a creative union,

106

marry, With their given destiny or with the random chaos of existence and master it.

107

Sounds quite different, right?

108

And while we're at it, to defeat the father symbols to not become a slave to conformity and to the mass but become a true individual.

109

And again, in adult content, that is what's being portrayed when the stepson takes the stepmother from the father.

110

The key is that Oedipus was active in doing so.

111

The interpretation we'd had before would be right only if he was passive, so murdered by and married by.

112

Oedipus is a failed hero because he unknowingly did the journey, which is funnily represented in adult content when the women switched unbeknown to the guy.

113

Anyway, once Oedipus realized what he'd done, he was so shocked that he willingly sacrificed his consciousness, his eyes and regressed to infantility.

114

This is the symbolical meaning behind the infamous warning to not touch yourself or you will go blind.

115

It warns us to not fall prey to our unconscious desires, but of course, when taken literally, loses all its meaning.

116

The connection is there because the body is naturally associated with the unconscious.

117

It is out of our conscious control, at least for the most part.

118

And imagine before medicine and physical science.

119

The body is a strange thing that just dies randomly, right?

120

You get it.

121

Anyway, pornography is much more obsessed with the passive regression into oblivion of individuality, hence the inescapable objectification of the actors.

122

Again, since adult content is so close to mythology, just like with its characters, the actors are also playing a transpersonal role.

123

They're not there to be human-relatable characters of a novel, let's say, but rather the vessels,

124

bodies that hold these archetypal ideas just like dragons, whales or giants do.

125

They're there to embody the categories.

126

And needless to say, this can get out of hand just as the rituals of ancient tribes did,

127

which today we find so impersonal and atrociously grotesque with our increasing individuality.

128

So now that we get the story of Oedipus and have a framework for mythological symbols, it might seem that indeed, adult content is pretty grim and infantile obsessed,

129

which A lot of it is, but we know already that a lot depends on whether the hero in the video is active or passive.

130

By understanding this dynamic, we will now fully unravel the meaning of what you do while watching it.

131

I think pornography's forefront symbol should be the Euroboros, a serpent eating its own tail, life and death at once.

132

It stands for the ultimate unconscious, so for that which can never be known.

133

Euroboros is a paradisal unconscious state of non-differentiation, so infancy, death, sleep, etc. Now,

134

we already figured out that one should emancipate from the Euroboros and, by slaying the dragon, become mature.

135

But remember, the unconscious is like gravity, so it is natural to long and fall for that paradisal feeling of non-conscious existence.

136

Adult content hits the nail exactly on this fantasy and serves as a, hopefully, temporary relief from developing as an individual.

137

Especially in the group genre, the Euroboros manifests most prominently, because each person participating loses themselves and becomes one,

138

though only in body, with everyone else.

139

Becoming one spiritually is also a very powerful mythological trope or symbolism.

140

So, the Euroboros is individual-less.

141

And very similar group ecstasies happened openly throughout ancient tribal rituals until they became increasingly taboo

142

and eventually only done behind closed doors.

143

Yet, the Eurobarus is a paradoxical symbol because it comes from an undifferentiated psychology,

144

which means that it is not only death but also life at the same time.

145

Thus this symbol also represents creativity, the self-generative nature of humans.

146

Fascinatingly, this self-generation is symbolically associated with creative masturbation.

147

It expresses the autonomy of an individual who gives birth to themselves.

148

See, the development of autonomy is just as crucial of a development task as adaptation,

149

so in that sense, Eurobarus suddenly becomes a symbol of individuality.

150

Again, it is dualistic in nature.

151

So, on one hand, detachment from it, entry into the world and encounter with the opposites are essential tasks of development.

152

But on the other hand, an equally legitimate development task is self-related, to become the center of your own life.

153

In this sense, when you're doing what you're doing while watching adult content, you're engaging in a symbolic ritual of differentiation.

154

In other words, by ritual sacrifice, by what happens at the end, you are trying to manifest strength towards self-realization and autonomy.

155

The more a person is addicted to this behavior, the more that person wants and needs this independence yet is unable to achieve it.

156

It is not without reason that consuming adult content is so closely correlated with adolescence.

157

So if you're doing your ritual all day long uncontrollably, it is not that you need to go cold turkey as with some addiction.

158

Rather, you need to step out into the world and face the opposites.

159

And I'll bet you the ritual will slowly lose its grip.

160

But remember I mentioned that whether the hero in the videos is passive or active means a lot.

161

is active, the content usually then portrays the overcoming of the unconscious, which is symbolized by the feminine figure in the video.

162

Psychologically, this probably means that your unconscious is trying to manifest what it lacks and you should just follow its hints.

163

However, the tricky part is that emancipation begins with a negative act of destruction.

164

Determinatio est negatio, to discriminate,

165

distinguish and isolate oneself from the surrounding context are all marks of a consciousness why experimentation is the scientific principle.

166

With it, a natural connection is broken and analyzed in isolation.

167

So, the symbolic fight with the dragon Euroborus is

168

when the person adopts its destructive attitude and directs it against it and not themselves, which Oedipus failed to do.

169

Unfortunately, the deflation of the unconscious is closely connected to depreciation of the female, which is obvious in many religions.

170

But the same goes for adult content.

171

When it gets out of hand with this symbolic obsession of defeating the unconscious, the content gets strong fast.

172

It is one thing if the content depicts someone actively winning the opposite sex.

173

I use that word since it's a fantasy, no one wins anyone in real life.

174

But it is completely another thing if it depicts a ridiculous domination of the opposite.

175

On the other hand though, if the narratives you're attracted to are passive, so where the guy gets lucky without doing anything,

176

then most likely your consciousness desires to give in to regression and become overpowered by the unconscious.

177

This can become a problem and eventually, one can end up a kumer.

178

Horrible joke.

179

I'm sorry.

180

My main point with this video is that in those rarer cases

181

when the content depicts the successful overcoming of the fear of the feminine, which is one of the main tasks of adolescence,

182

it is simply doing the job of mythology which we have brushed under the carpet.

183

Yes, pornography can be a problem, but the bigger issue is that we're getting disorientated by our lack of a cultural compass,

184

which allows such places as The Hub to get so many young men addicted.

185

Young men just need some mythology, that's all.

Tải Ứng Dụng

Mọi thứ bạn cần để nói trôi chảy

Chấm điểm AIChấm từng câu nói

Luyện IPAThành thạo mọi âm

Từ vựngMở rộng vốn từ

Game Từ vựngHọc qua chơi

Quét QR

Download on theApp Store Get it onGoogle Play

FOR YOU

Video gợi ý

54 câu

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ C1 này dựa trên video “Why Pornography Is Basically Modern Mythology”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: unconscious, content, Oedipus, consciousness, adult. Video này có 185 câu và 2647 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 16:23. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 162 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. Chỉ 79% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

Từ	Phiên âm	Nghĩa
mythology danh từ	/mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/	thần thoại
ritual danh từ	/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/	lễ nghi, nghi lễ
stepmother danh từ	/ˈstɛpmʌðə/	mẹ ghẻ, mẹ kế
feminine tính từ	/ˈfɛmɪnɪn/	nữ giới
passive tính từ	/ˈpæs.ɪv/	thụ động
castration danh từ	/kæˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/	sự thiến
pornography danh từ	/pɔɹˈnɑ.ɡɹə.fi/	khiêu dâm
manifest danh từ	/ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/	tuyên ngôn
adolescence danh từ	/ˌædəˈlɛsəns/	thanh thiếu niên, tuổi thần tiên
stepson danh từ	/ˈstɛpsʌn/	con trai riêng
symbolically trạng từ	/ˌsɪmˈbɑːlɪklɪ/	tượng trưng
infamous tính từ	/ˈɪn.fə.məs/	khét tiếng
autonomy danh từ	/ɔˈtɑ.nə.mi/	tự trị
whale danh từ	/ˈweɪl/	cá voi, cá ông
addict danh từ	/ˈæd.ɪkt/	người nghiện

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

Từ	Nghĩa
break down động từ	hỏng, hỏng hóc

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúc	Trong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tục	has been dominating · I've been reading
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm	was born · is also enveloped · be born
Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật	symbols which is · father, which is · sounds, which is
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại	has been represented · have brushed

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 27 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ you're, I'm, we're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

Âm “th”: mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, mythological /ˌmɪθəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/, stepmother /ˈstɛpmʌðə/, withstand /wɪðˈstænd/, myth /mɪθ/
Âm “sh” và “zh”: unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/, castration /kæˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, differentiation /dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, regression /ɹiːˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/, domination /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/
Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, mythological /ˌmɪθəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/, individuality /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/, unknowingly /ʌnˈnəʊ.ɪŋ.li/, pornography /pɔɹˈnɑ.ɡɹə.fi/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: manifest /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/, adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/, depict /dɪˈpɪkt/, addict /ˈæd.ɪkt/, adolescent /ˌæd.əˈlɛs.ənt/
Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/, mythological /ˌmɪθəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/, individuality /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/, detach /dɪˈtæt͡ʃ/
Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/, castration /kæˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, individuality /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/, manifest /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/, adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/

Cách luyện với video này

Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như mythology, ritual, stepmother.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →

Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Why Pornography Is Basically Modern Mythology

Chọn chế độ luyện tập

Tải Ứng Dụng

When Your Brain Forgets Porn, Something Happens - Dr. Andrew Huberman

A Short History of Fairy Tales

What’s the Command “No Idols” Really Getting At?

Gen Z's Morality Crisis

Philomena Cunk being Philomena Cunk

4 Key Lessons from Women Who Run With The Wolves by Clarissa Pinkola Estés

the desire to simply not exist

The Worst Form of Immaturity

Tragic mistake... Anthropic leaks Claude’s source code

How To Become Dangerously Self-Educated (Complete Plan)

How Commercials Get Us To Buy Crap We Don't Need

Why Did Ancient Humans Start Believing in Gods?