跟讀練習: 10k - 通過影片學習英語口語
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196 句
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Music The Snow Queen.
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Once upon a time, there were two best friends, Kay and Gerda.
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They were next door neighbors.
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Both the friends loved flowers and they had planted a rose bush in their common lawn.
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Kay's grandmother used to tell them a story every day.
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One day, during the winter season, grandmother was telling them the story of the Snow Queen.
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We can turn a person's heart into ice and make them her slaves.
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We must save ourselves from the Snow Queen then.
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Haha, if she'll come here, I'll melt her on the fire and she'll become a Water Queen then.
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I can hear someone else laughing.
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Who is it?
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Is someone standing by the window?
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Kay opened the window and looked out if someone was there.
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It was snowing.
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Something entered Kay's eyes.
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Ah!
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My eyes!
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Following the eye, something stuck on his heart.
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Oh!
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My heart!
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What happened, Kay?
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Are you hurt?
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It's none of your business.
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Move aside!
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It was shocking for Gerda, as Kay had never behaved with her like this ever before.
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From that day, Kay started behaving strangely.
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He started avoiding Gerda and spoke arrogantly to her.
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Gerda couldn't understand Kay's behavior.
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One day, Kay took his sledge out.
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Kay, come, let's play together.
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No, I'm going to play with some elder boys.
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Kay, we are best friends.
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Why don't you talk to me anymore?
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Kay!
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Kay didn't pay any attention to Gerda and started moving in his sledge.
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Gerda tried to follow him, but he went so fast that soon he went out of Gerda's sight.
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Disappointed, Gerda returned home.
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Kay's sledge was moving fast.
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Suddenly, a coach with white horses appeared in front of him and dragged Kay's sledge with it.
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Kay enjoyed it, but later he got a bit scared.
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The coach took him to a snow land.
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Kay saw a big snow castle in front of him.
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Someone got off the coach.
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She was the Snow Queen.
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Welcome to the snow land, Kay.
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Queen took Kay to her castle.
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Gerda waited for Kay, but he didn't return.
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She tried to look for him, but couldn't find him anywhere.
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Summer arrived.
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Gerda decided to find Kay and bring him back home.
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She spoke to Grandmother about it.
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You're a brave girl, Gerda.
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You'll surely succeed.
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Thank you, Grandmother.
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Take this mirror with you.
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It'll be helpful.
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Taking the mirror with her, Gerda started her journey in search of Kay.
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She walked far away from her home.
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On her way, she asked the birds, the animals, the trees, and the wind if they have seen Kay anywhere.
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Nobody had seen Kay.
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But Gerda didn't give up.
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She kept moving forward.
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After walking a long way, she reached near a river.
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Nobody was there.
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Gerda thought for a while and asked the river.
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Dear River, please tell me if you have seen my friend Kay.
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He has been missing.
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The eagle came from nowhere and sat on her shoulder.
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I can help you, but you should give me something first.
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And the bird flew away.
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Gerda thought it must be a message from the river.
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She took out her necklace and dropped it into the river.
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Suddenly, a boat came flowing towards her.
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It was empty.
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Gerda sat in the boat, and the boat started moving on its own.
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It took Gerda to another side of the river.
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find herself in front of a garden.
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It was a beautiful garden with various flowers.
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She had never seen so many types of flowers in her life.
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Gerda was pleased to see them, but she also noticed that there was no fragrance to those flowers.
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A lady walked towards Gerda.
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Welcome, little girl.
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Thank you.
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Who are you, little girl?
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And what brings you here?
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I'm Curta, and I'm looking for my friend Kay.
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Have you seen him?
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K...
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Oh no, I don't think so.
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Oh!
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"I should leave then." Sorry if I've bothered you.
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Please wait.
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What did you say?
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Hey?
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I guess I've seen a boy passing by.
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Come with me and I'll tell you what happened that day.
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The lady offered her some tea.
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Gerda told her how Kay disappeared.
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She expressed her doubt about the Snow Queen.
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Snow...
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Oh!
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The Snow Queen!
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She is a witch.
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Because of her, all my flowers have lost their fragrance.
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I want to teach her a lesson.
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After some time, the lady started combing Gerda's hair.
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She was holding a magical comb.
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Actually, the lady wanted Gerda to stay with her for longer as she was lonely.
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Through this magical comb, she erased Gerda's memory.
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Gerda fell asleep, and when she woke up, she didn't remember anything.
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The magic of the lady didn't work on Gerda's pure soul.
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As soon as Gerda saw the beautiful roses on the lady's hat, she remembered Kay and everything about him.
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I've got to find Kay as early as possible.
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I'll take your leave.
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The lady tried to stop Gerda from leaving, but Gerda was firm on her decision.
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She returned to the boat and sat in it.
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The boat started moving, but she didn't know where to go.
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Oh, River, please help me find the way.
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No sooner than she had finished with her prayer, a crow came flying to her and indicated her to go north.
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Gerda followed the crow for some time.
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She traveled through the icy sea and reached a ship.
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Gerda climbed up the ship.
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Will this ship take me to the Snow Queen's castle?
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A pirate girl jumped in front of Gerda.
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Have you lost your way, girl?
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Well, you're on a pirate ship.
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Gerda told her everything about Kay and the Snow Queen.
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The pirate girl felt sorry for them.
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You can't take Kay out of the Snow Queen's castle.
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Forget him.
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I'll find him at any cost.
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I won't leave my friend in trouble.
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Actually, I don't have any friends, so I wanted you to stay with me.
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But I'm impressed with your attitude.
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The next morning, the pirate girl got a reindeer for Gerda.
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This is the fastest reindeer in the entire Snow Kingdom.
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She will take you to the Snow Queen's castle.
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Oh, thank you!
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Get that icy witch.
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Teach her a lesson of life.
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Gerda rode on the reindeer.
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After traveling for a long distance, Gerda reached at an igloo.
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She met an old man there.
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Gerda was surprised to hear this.
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She didn't understand how the wise old man knew about the mirror.
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She took the mirror out and showed it to the old wise man.
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Will this help me win from the Snow Queen?
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No, this is a magical mirror.
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It shows the truth.
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Nothing but the truth.
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Then, the wise old man told Gerda who the Snow Queen was.
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When no queen was a little girl, she was kind and cheerful.
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Wherever she went, flowers blossomed.
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When she smiled, her eyes sparkled like a bright sunshine.
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She was unique and happy.
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Her name was Leela, but everyone thought that was a Leela.
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That's why the children were not allowed to play with Leela or speak to her.
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Soon she started hating everything and everyone around her.
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And one day she made a wish.
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Everyone who is mean to me shall turn into ice.
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And she built an ice castle far away from everyone.
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She grew up all alone without any love or joy in her life.
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Your magic mirror will help you to do so.
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If you succeed in reminding her who she was, You can save your friend Kay.
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Gerda reached the Snow Queen's castle.
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She found Kay in a corner.
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He was making an ice sculpture.
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Oh, Kay!
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I'm so happy to see you!
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It's me, Gerda!
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Don't you recognize me?
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Kay?
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Kay looked at her, but didn't respond.
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Suddenly, the Snow Queen appeared from nowhere.
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Like everything else here, his heart has turned into ice.
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Go away.
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He is my slave now.
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Leave him or I'll turn you into ice too.
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Kay, please come back.
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I miss you.
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I've come to take you home.
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Let's go!
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Gerda's tears fell upon Kay's hand.
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The warmth and affection made its effect.
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Kay slowly started recollecting his memories.
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Gerda?
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"Oh, I recognize you!
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I remember everything !" The Snow Queen was furious to see this, and she took her magical wand out to curse Gerda.
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Gerda took her mirror out and held it against the curse.
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The curse disappeared, and then the Snow Queen looked into Gerda's magical mirror.
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What she saw wasn't her face.
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It was a face of a little girl.
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again.
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"Thank you Kay and Gerda.
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Thank you for reminding me about who I am.
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I'm now free from my evil thoughts." Kay and Gerda said goodbye to Leela and returned to their home.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：Gerda, Kay, snow, queen, mirror。 這段影片共有 196 個句子、1473 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 12:10。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 121 個詞，很適合跟讀。 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| mirror 名詞 | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | җинзы, 鏡 /鏡 |
| castle 名詞 | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | 城堡 |
| flower 名詞 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| grandmother 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | 奶奶, 祖母 |
| pirate 名詞 | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | 海盜 /海盜, 海賊 /海賊 |
| curse 名詞 | /kɝs/ | 詛咒 /詛咒 |
| comb 名詞 | /koʊm/ | муфу, муфур |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /課業, -課 /-課 |
| nowhere 副詞 | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | 無處 /無處 |
| remind 動詞 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 提醒 |
| slave 名詞 | /sleɪv/ | 奴隸 /奴隸 |
| disappear 動詞 | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | 消失 |
| behave 動詞 | /bɪˈheɪv/ | 為人 /為人 |
| crow 名詞 | /kɹoʊ/ | 烏鴉 /烏鴉 |
| fragrance 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪɡɹən(t)s/ | 香味, 芬芳 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 回來 /回來, 返回 | |
| give up 動詞 | 投案, 自首 | |
| go away 動詞 | 離開 /離開, 走 | |
| grow up 動詞 | 長大 /長大 | |
| look out 動詞 | 當心, 小心 | |
| take out 動詞 | 取出 | |
| wake up 動詞 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 醒, 醒來 /醒來 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- It's none of your business.
- Why don't you talk to me anymore?
- Who are you, little girl?
- Have you lost your way, girl?
- Don't you recognize me?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have seen · Have you seen · I've bothered |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | started behaving · started avoiding · started moving |
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was telling · was snowing · was moving |
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | should give · should leave |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 38 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 didn't, I'm, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shock /ʃɔk/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, affection /əˈfɛk.ʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: slave /sleɪv/, behave /bɪˈheɪv/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, brave /bɹeɪv/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: pirate /ˈpaɪɹət/, curse /kɝs/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, slave /sleɪv/, succeed /səkˈsiːd/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: strangely /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒli/, cheerful /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/, recollect /ɹɛkəˈlɛkt/, sparkle /ˈspɑɹ.kəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 mirror, castle, flower 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。