跟讀練習: Английский для покупок: Общение в продуктовом магазине - Основные фразы и выражения - 通過影片學習英語口語

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212 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Сколько это стоит?
2
Сколько стоит этот хлеб?
3
How much is this bread?
4
Это стоит 2 доллара.
5
It's 2 dollars.
6
It's 2 dollars.
7
It's 2 dollars.
8
Сколько стоят эти помидоры?
9
How much are these tomatoes?
10
They are one dollar per pound.
11
I would like.
12
I would like a kilo of bananas, please.
13
Конечно, что-нибудь еще.
14
Sure, anything else?
15
Я бы хотел бутылку воды.
16
I would like a bottle of water.
17
Вот, пожалуйста.
18
Here you go.
19
Here you go.
20
Here you go. Do you have? Do you have? Do you have?
21
Do you have any cheese?
22
Yes, we have many types.
23
Do you have almond milk?
24
Do you have almond milk?
25
Yes, it's in the dairy section.
26
Где находится? Where is?
27
Где находится хлеб? Where is the bread? Where is the bread?
28
Он в пятом ряду.
29
It's in aisle five.
30
It's in aisle five.
31
It's in aisle five.
32
Где находятся яйца? Where are the eggs?
33
Next to the milk. Can I help you? Can I help you?
34
Can I help you find something?
35
I'm looking for apples.
36
Do you have any?
37
I am looking for apples.
38
Do you have any?
39
Can I help you with anything else?
40
Can I help you with anything else?
41
Да, где я могу найти молоко?
42
Yes, where can I find the milk?
43
That's all.
44
Thank you.
45
That's all for today.
46
Thank you.
47
You're welcome.
48
Have a nice day.
49
All right, thank you.
50
How much do I owe you?
51
Это будет 15 долларов.
52
That will be 15 dollars.
53
That will be fifteen dollars.
54
Excuse me.
55
Excuse me, where can I find rice?
56
He's in the third row.
57
It's in aisle three.
58
Извините, это очередь к кассе.
59
Excuse me, is this the queue for the checkout?
60
Excuse me, is this the queue for the checkout?
61
Yes, it is.
62
It's too expensive.
63
This cheese is too expensive.
64
This cheese is too expensive.
65
Хотели бы вы более дешевый вариант?
66
Would you like a cheaper option?
67
Would you like a cheaper option?
68
I think it's too expensive for me.
69
I think it's too expensive for me.
70
У нас есть скидка на другой бренд.
71
We have a discount on another brand.
72
We have a discount on another brand. Is there a discount?
73
Is there a discount on this product?
74
Is there a discount on this product?
75
Да, сегодня скидка 20%.
76
Yes, it's 20% off today.
77
Вы предлагаете скидки на оптовые покупки?
78
Do you offer discounts for bulk purchases?
79
Do you offer discounts for bulk purchases?
80
If you buy more than 10, it's 10% off. Could you recommend?
81
Could you recommend? Could you recommend?
82
Could you recommend a good wine?
83
Конечно.
84
Какой у вас бюджет?
85
Sure, what's your budget?
86
Не могли бы вы порекомендовать свежие фрукты?
87
Could you recommend a fresh fruit?
88
Could you recommend a fresh fruit?
89
Сегодня клубника очень свежая.
90
The strawberries are very fresh today.
91
The strawberries are very fresh today.
92
I am just looking, thank you.
93
I am just looking, thank you.
94
Let me know if you need any help.
95
No, thanks.
96
I am just looking around.
97
Good, enjoy your time.
98
Alright, enjoy your time.
99
I am allergic to
100
It содержит
101
орехи I am allergic to...
102
I am allergic to nuts.
103
Does this contain nuts?
104
I am allergic to nuts.
105
Does this contain nuts?
106
Нет, орехов здесь нет.
107
No, it doesn't contain any nuts.
108
No, it doesn't contain any nuts.
109
No, it doesn't contain any nuts.
110
I'm allergic to gluten.
111
Is this bread gluten free?
112
I am allergic to gluten.
113
Is this bread gluten-free?
114
Yes, it is gluten free.
115
Check out.
116
I am ready to check out.
117
Please follow me to the till.
118
Please follow me to the till.
119
Где экспресс-касса?
120
Where is the express checkout?
121
Where is the express checkout?
122
Where is the express checkout?
123
Она там, для 10 товаров или меньше?
124
It's over there, for 10 items or less.
125
It's over there, for 10 items or less.
126
cash or card
127
You will pay with cash or card?
128
Will you be paying with cash or card?
129
I'll pay with card, please.
130
I'll pay with card, please.
131
Вы принимаете кредитные карты?
132
Do you accept credit cards?
133
Do you accept credit cards?
134
Да, мы принимаем все основные кредитные карты.
135
Yes, we accept all major credit cards.
136
I need a receipt, please.
137
I need a receipt, please.
138
Could I have a receipt, please?
139
Of course, here you go.
140
I need a receipt for my expenses.
141
No problem, I am printing it out for you.
142
No problem, I am printing it out for you.
143
It's a discount. Is this on sale?
144
It's so much.
145
Is this on sale? Is this on sale? Is this on sale?
146
Is this on sale?
147
Is this on sale?
148
Yes.
149
25%.
150
Yes, it's 25% off today.
151
Как долго длится эта акция?
152
How long is this promotion?
153
Until the end of the week.
154
the end of the week.
155
возврат.
156
a refund.
157
Я хотел бы получить возврат.
158
I would like to get a refund.
159
I would like to get a refund.
160
Do you have the receipt
161
and the product with you?
162
Is it possible to return this?
163
Yes, you can return it within 14 days.
164
It's out of stock.
165
This is not in the stock.
166
Is this item out of stock?
167
Is this item out of stock?
168
I'm afraid it is, but we expect more next week.
169
I'm afraid it is, but we expect more next week.
170
Когда это снова появится в наличии?
171
When will it be back in stock?
172
When will it be back in stock?
173
We're expecting a delivery on Friday.
174
We're expecting a delivery on Friday.
175
fresh I'm
176
looking for fresh vegetables.
177
I'm looking for fresh vegetables.
178
Наши овощи доставляются свежими каждое утро.
179
Our vegetables are delivered fresh every morning.
180
Are vegetables are delivered fresh every morning? Are these eggs fresh? Are these eggs fresh?
181
Да, они были собраны вчера.
182
Yes, they were collected yesterday.
183
Organic.
184
Do you have organic products?
185
Do you have any organic products?
186
Do you have any organic products?
187
Да, все наши продукты в этом разделе органические.
188
Yes, all our products in this section are organic.
189
Yes, all our products in this section are organic.
190
I prefer to buy organic fruits.
191
We have a wide range of organic fruits here. To weigh.
192
Could you weigh these apples for me?
193
Could you weigh these apples for me?
194
Конечно, одну минуту.
195
Sure, just a moment.
196
Мне нужно взвесить мои овощи.
197
I need to weigh my vegetables.
198
Весы находятся там.
199
The scales are over there.
200
The scales are over there.
201
Замороженный.
202
Frozen.
203
Frozen.
204
Where can I find frozen vegetables?
205
Where can I find frozen vegetables?
206
В секции замороженных продуктов, ряд 6.
207
In the freezer section aisle six.
208
Do you have frozen berries?
209
Do you have frozen berries?
210
Да, они рядом с замороженными десертами.
211
Yes, they're next to the frozen desserts.
212
Yes, they're next to the frozen desserts.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Английский для покупок: Общение в продуктовом магазине - Основные фразы и выражения”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：fresh, frozen, discount, organic, product。 這段影片共有 174 個句子、953 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 39:57。 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 174 個句子中有 79 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
organic 形容詞/ɔːˈɡænɪk/生物的
discount 名詞/ˈdɪskaʊnt/折扣
freeze 動詞/ˈfɹiːz/凍結 /凍結, 凍 /凍
vegetable 名詞/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/蔬菜, 青菜
allergic 形容詞/əˈlɝ.d͡ʒɪk/過敏的 /過敏的, 過敏性的 /過敏性的
aisle 名詞/aɪ̯l/走道, 過道 /過道
checkout 名詞/ˈt͡ʃɛkˌaʊt/收款處 /收款處
gluten 名詞/ˈɡluːtən/麵筋 /麵筋, 麩質 /麩質
weigh 動詞/weɪ/稱重 /稱重
egg 名詞/ɛɡ/卵, 卵子
refund 名詞/ɹɪˈfʌnd/退款
berry 名詞/ˈbɛɹi/漿果 /漿果, 莓
dessert 名詞/dɪˈzɝt/點心 /點心, 餐後甜點 /餐後甜點
queue 名詞/kju/佇列 /佇列
strawberry 名詞/ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/草莓

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
check out 動詞退房
look around 動詞環顧 /環顧

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • Do you have any cheese?
  • Do you have almond milk?
  • Can I help you find something?
  • Can I help you with anything else?
  • Yes, where can I find the milk?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的are delivered · were collected
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事have frozen
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事I'm looking · am looking · am just looking
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測will be · will pay · Will you be

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 16 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, doesn't, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: organic /ɔːˈɡænɪk/, discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, allergic /əˈlɝ.d͡ʒɪk/, receipt /ɹɪˈsiːt/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: organic /ɔːˈɡænɪk/, banana /bəˈnænə/, kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 organic, discount, freeze 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →