跟讀練習: All About Chimpanzees - 通過影片學習英語口語

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51 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hey there.
你好呀。
2
Are you ready to learn about one of the coolest animals in the world?
你準備好了解世界上最酷的動物之一了嗎?
3
Because today, we're going to learn all about chimpanzees.
因為今天我們要全面瞭解黑猩猩。
4
Chimpanzees are super amazing animals that live in the forests of Africa.
黑猩猩是生活在非洲森林裡的非常神奇的動物。
5
They're a lot like people in many ways, but they also have some really unique and fascinating features that make them special.
它們在很多方面和人類很像,但也有一些非常獨特、迷人的特徵,讓它們與眾不同。
6
So, put on your explorer hat, and let's get ready to embark on a wild adventure into the life of chimpanzees.
那麼,戴上你的探險帽,讓我們一起開啟一場探索黑猩猩生活的奇妙冒險吧。
7
First off, let's talk about what chimpanzees look like.
首先,我們來聊聊黑猩猩的外形特徵。
8
They're covered in thick black and sometimes brown hair all over their bodies, except for their faces, ears, fingers and toes.
它們全身覆蓋著濃密的黑色毛髮,有時也會是棕色,只有臉部、耳朵、手指和腳趾除外。
9
Chimpanzees have long arms that are perfect for swinging through the trees and reaching for yummy fruits.
黑猩猩有著長長的手臂,非常適合在樹叢間盪來盪去,還能伸手夠到美味的果實。
10
They also have opposable thumbs, just like us, which means they can grab and pick up things easily.
它們也有和我們一樣的對生拇指,這意味著它們可以輕鬆抓握和拿起東西。
11
Did you know that chimpanzees are mammals?
你知道黑猩猩是哺乳動物嗎?
12
That means they are warm-blooded, give birth to babies, and feed their young with milk from their mothers.
這意味著它們是溫血動物,直接產下幼崽,並且用母親的乳汁餵養幼崽。
13
Like baby humans, baby chimpanzees are also called infants and are totally dependent on their mothers for food,
14
protection, and learning all the important skills they need to survive in the wild.
15
Chimpanzees have really cool faces that can show a lot of expressions, kind of like people.
16
They have round ears, a flat nose and brown eyes that are full of curiosity.
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When a chimpanzee is happy, you might see them smile or even laugh.
18
One of the neatest things about chimpanzees is how they move around.
19
They can walk on two legs, just like us, but they're more comfortable walking on all fours.
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When they're on the ground, they walk on their knuckles, which helps protect their hands.
21
But when it's time to move quickly or get up high, they're expert climbers and can swing from branch to branch with ease.
22
Chimpanzees live in the forests of Africa, specifically in countries like Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
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They love to hang out in dense rainforests
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and woodland areas where there are plenty of tall trees to climb and yummy fruits to munch on.
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Chimpanzees are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals.
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The biggest part of their diet is fruit.
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They absolutely love sweet, ripe fruits like bananas, berries and figs.
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In fact, fruit makes up more than half of what they eat every day.
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When they're not munching on fruit, chimpanzees also enjoy leafy greens.
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They'll eat young leaves, buds and even flowers.
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These plants give them important nutrients to help them grow strong and healthy.
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Now here's something that might surprise you.
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Chimpanzees also eat insects and other small animals.
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They think termites and ants are a yummy snack and will use sticks to fish them out of their nests.
35
Chimpanzees usually live in big groups called troops or communities.
36
These groups can have anywhere from just a few chimpanzees to over 100 members.
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In these troops there are usually several adult males, even more adult females and lots of cute baby chimpanzees.
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Usually, there's one dominant male who's the boss and makes most of the decisions.
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The other chimpanzees in the troop have to listen to him and show him respect.
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But being the boss also means he has to protect his troop and make sure everyone gets along.
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Chimpanzees in a troop spend a lot of time together.
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They play, groom each other's fur, and even hug and kiss to show affection.
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One of the neatest things about chimpanzees is how they learn from each other, especially when it comes to what foods are safe to eat.
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Baby chimpanzees watch their mums really closely to learn which fruits, leaves and insects are yummy and good for them.
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Chimpanzee mums are super important in their families.
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They take care of their babies for several years, feeding them, carrying them everywhere, and teaching them important skills like how to use tools and find food.
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Even when the babies grow up, they still have really close bonds with their mums.
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I hope you had a blast learning about chimpanzees today.
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Remember, there's always more to discover and explore in the wild world around us.
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So, keep being curious, keep asking questions and never stop learning.
51
Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 51 個句子、716 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 5:22。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 134 個詞,很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
yummy 形容詞/ˈjʌm.i/好吃
mum 名詞/mʌm/媽媽 /媽媽, 娘
ear 名詞/ˈɪə̯/耳朵, 耳
skill 名詞/skɪl/技巧, 技能
swing 動詞/ˈswɪŋ/擺動 /擺動, 搖擺 /搖擺
leaf 名詞/lif/еезы, еер
insect 名詞/ˈɪn.sɛkt/昆蟲 /昆蟲, 蟲子 /蟲子
finger 名詞/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/手指, 指頭 /指頭
adventure 名詞/ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/奇遇, 冒險 /冒險
thick 形容詞/θɪk/ху, 厚
curious 形容詞/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/好奇, 有好奇心
flower 名詞/ˈfloʊɚ/хуа, хуар
discover 動詞/dɪˈskʌvə/發現 /發現, 發覺 /發覺
blast 名詞/blæst/疾風 /疾風
explore 動詞/ɪkˈsploɹ/探索, 探險 /探險

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞發音釋義
get along 動詞相處 /相處
get up 動詞起床
grow up 動詞長大 /長大
make up 動詞/ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/組成 /組成
pick up 動詞拾取, 撿 /撿

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 they're, they'll, we're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “th” 音: thick /θɪk/, thumb /ˈθʌm/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 yummy, mum, ear 這類單詞。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的the coolest · the neatest · The biggest
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事might see · might surprise
義務:must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的need to survive · have to listen · has to protect
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測They'll eat · will use

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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