跟讀練習: Alone Again Naturally 1972 Gilbert O´Sullivan - 通過影片學習英語口語
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26 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
In a little while from now
2
clear to whoever what it's like
3
when you're shattered left standing in the lurch at a church where people say my god
4
that's tough she stood him up no point in us remaining
5
you may as well go on as i did on my own alone again naturally
6
To think that only yesterday I was cheerful, bright and gay
7
Looking forward to what I wouldn't do, the role I was about to play
8
But as if to knock me down, reality came around
9
And without so much as a mere touch, put me into little pieces
10
Leaving me to doubt, talk about God in His mercy
11
If He really does exist, why did He deserve you?
12
In my heart of need, I truly am indeed
13
Alone again, naturally
14
It seems to me that there are more hearts
15
Broken in the world that can't be mended
16
Left unattended What do we do?
17
What do we do?
18
Alone again, naturally
19
Looking back over the years, whatever else dies or dies I remember I cried when my father died,
20
never wishing to hide the tears
21
At 65 years old,
22
my mother God pressed her soul Couldn't understand why the only man she had ever loved had been taken
23
Leaving her to start with a heart so badly broken Despised encouragement on me,
24
no words were ever spoken
25
When she passed away, I cried and cried all day, alone again, naturally.
26
Alone again, naturally.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Alone Again Naturally 1972 Gilbert O´Sullivan”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：naturally, alone, cried。 這段影片共有 26 個句子、245 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:18。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 74 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 8 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| knock 動詞 | /nɑk/ | 敲 |
| tear 動詞 | /tɛɹ/ | 撕, 撕破 |
| mercy 名詞 | /ˈmɝsi/ | 慈悲 |
| mere 形容詞 | /mɪɚ/ | 僅 /僅 |
| encouragement 名詞 | [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt] | 鼓勵 /鼓勵 |
| cheerful 形容詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/ | 快樂 /快樂, 愉快 |
| mend 動詞 | /mɛnd/ | 修補 /修補, 修改 |
| shatter 動詞 | /ˈʃætɚ/ | 使破碎, 使碎裂 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 期待, 嚮往 |
| pass away 動詞 | 去世, 逝世 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 can't, couldn't, wouldn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt]
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: knock /nɑk/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt], lurch /lɜɹt͡ʃ/, mend /mɛnd/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, cheerful /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/, lurch /lɜɹt͡ʃ/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, badly /ˈbæd.li/, shatter /ˈʃætɚ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 knock, tear, mercy 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。