跟讀練習: Cillian Murphy’s Closet Picks - 通過影片學習英語口語
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63 句
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1
Hi, I'm Cillian.
2
It is an absolute treat to be in this tiny little room full of incredible films.
3
So this movie, La Piscine, this movie will make you want to move to France.
4
Certainly at the beginning, the beautiful thing about this film is it's all about what isn't said
5
and like all the subtext and all the energies that are happening between the characters.
6
But by the end of the movie you will not want to move to France.
7
So I'm gonna pop that in there.
8
I actually watched this movie on Criterion channel relatively recently,
9
Rosetta by their Dardenne brothers they're these just tremendous Belgian brothers that make these beautiful,
10
compassionate film about, I guess, real life.
11
And this is a film about a young girl who's living in a caravan park
12
and her mum's an alcoholic and she's just trying to hold everything together
13
and she eventually gets a job like working in a waffle stall
14
and it sounds so tiny the story
15
but it's actually huge in its themes it'll make you cry
16
it's exactly my type of film it's very sad actually
17
because Emily Dequan who was the main actress who was really young when She passed away this year,
18
so she's magnificent in this.
19
So, big, much respect to her.
20
I'm gonna take that.
21
Maybe everybody picks cassavetes.
22
Now, this is very special to me because in like, in like the early 2000s,
23
I was in America and I wasn't really happy with the sort of work I was doing
24
and I wasn't really happy with my approach to acting and everyone was like, man, you gotta watch Cassavetes.
25
And like, it was kind of embarrassing that I hadn't watched it by then.
26
So I went out and I bought this collection.
27
And over a weekend, myself and my wife, we watched every single film on this.
28
I mean, the standout movie for me is a woman under the influence.
29
But the other nice anecdote about this box set is that I then made a movie in LA that year,
30
and the makeup artist who was doing my makeup, I was telling her about how much I love this woman on the influence, and she says, oh, Gina Rowlands, she's a good friend of mine.
31
And I said, would you ever mind, would you mind asking Gina Rowlands to sign this?
32
So she signed my DVD version of this.
33
And then I went out and bought the Blu-ray.
34
So I have two of these, so I don't really need a third.
35
But it had a huge influence then on me once I discovered him, as it does on everybody who discovers Cassavetes.
36
This is, again, another, these are quite formative films for me.
37
This is a film that I watched when it came out in the cinema.
38
A film by Michael Haneke.
39
Not one of his probably, I guess like, L'amour or Funny Games,
40
or you know, they're kind of his more well-known movies.
41
This is called Code Unknown.
42
I didn't quite know what I was watching at the time.
43
Juliette Binoche is the main character in it, but it's kind of fragmented storytelling.
44
The opening sequence of this movie you will never forget.
45
I certainly have never forgotten.
46
It's this huge, long one take, and it's just this sort of altercation
47
that happens on a street it's like this heavy themes
48
and they're like race and immigration but it's magnificent
49
and I remember at
50
that time falling in love with those those want those beautiful one take take shots
51
and it's always remained with me so hardly recommend code unknown by Annika.
52
So look at this.
53
This is absolutely a thing of beauty.
54
So this is the Wes Anderson archive.
55
So it's 10 films over 25 years.
56
I mean, it could not be more Wes Anderson.
57
It's absolutely a beautiful thing.
58
During COVID, my kids were, you know, just getting into movies and we watched every single one of Wes Anderson's movies.
59
Can I have this?
60
Yes.
61
Don't have a little bit in the bag.
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Amazing.
63
I mean, could stay in here all day.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Cillian Murphy’s Closet Picks”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：movie, film, watched, beautiful, cassavetes。 這段影片共有 63 個句子、692 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:51。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 143 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| magnificent 形容詞 | /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/ | 壯麗 /壯麗, 堂皇 |
| altercation 名詞 | /ˌɔltɚˈkeɪʃən/ | 爭吵 /爭吵 |
| anecdote 名詞 | /ˈæn.ɪkˌdəʊt/ | 逸事, 軼事 /軼事 |
| embarrass 動詞 | /ɪmˈbæɹəs/ | 使…尷尬 /使…尷尬, 使…困窘 |
| subtext 名詞 | 潛臺詞 /潛臺詞 | |
| waffle 名詞 | /ˈwɑf.əl/ | 華夫 /華夫, 窩夫 /窩夫 |
| fragment 名詞 | /ˈfɹæɡmənt/ | 碎片, 碎屑 |
| compassionate 形容詞 | /kəmˈpæʃənət/ | 有愛心 |
| caravan 名詞 | /ˈkæɹəvæn/ | 商隊 /商隊 |
| stall 名詞 | /stɔːl/ | 牲畜棚, 馬廄 |
| alcoholic 名詞 | /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ | 酒精成癮者 /酒精成癮者 |
| archive 名詞 | /ˈɑɹˌkaɪv/ | 存檔 /存檔, 檔案 /檔案 |
| tremendous 形容詞 | /tɹɪˈmɛndəs/ | 令人敬畏/驚歎/驚異的 /令人敬畏/驚歎/驚異的 |
| cinema 名詞 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 電影院 /電影院, 影院 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go out 動詞 | 出, 出口 |
| pass away 動詞 | 去世, 逝世 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 17 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, they're, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: altercation /ˌɔltɚˈkeɪʃən/, compassionate /kəmˈpæʃənət/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/, altercation /ˌɔltɚˈkeɪʃən/, compassionate /kəmˈpæʃənət/, alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: formative /ˈfɔːmətɪv/, caravan /ˈkæɹəvæn/, archive /ˈɑɹˌkaɪv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/, anecdote /ˈæn.ɪkˌdəʊt/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/, formative /ˈfɔːmətɪv/, standout /ˈstændaʊt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/, anecdote /ˈæn.ɪkˌdəʊt/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/, standout /ˈstændaʊt/, fragment /ˈfɹæɡmənt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 magnificent, altercation, anecdote 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。