跟讀練習: English Conversation Lesson 44: Dry Cleaning Emergency - 通過影片學習英語口語
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33 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
I have an emergency.
2
I spilled coffee on my dress and I need it dry cleaned as soon as possible.
3
When do you need it?
4
Tonight.
5
That's very short notice.
6
We have a lot of customers this week.
7
It is my wedding anniversary and I would really like to wear this dress.
8
Wow!
9
That is a big stain.
10
I am desperate.
11
I will pay extra.
12
You have been a good customer for many years.
13
I will do it for no extra charge.
14
Thank you so much.
15
I will tell all of my friends about this place.
16
Thank you, too.
17
It will be ready by 4 p .m.
18
I have an emergency.
19
I spilled coffee on my dress, and I need it dry cleaned as soon as possible.
20
When do you need it?
21
Tonight.
22
That's very short notice.
23
We have a lot of customers this week.
24
It is my wedding anniversary, and I would really like to wear this dress.
25
Wow, that is a big stain.
26
I am desperate.
27
I will pay extra.
28
You have been a good customer for many years.
29
I will do it for no extra charge.
30
Thank you so much.
31
I will tell all of my friends about this place.
32
Thank you, too.
33
It will be ready by 4 p .m.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“English Conversation Lesson 44: Dry Cleaning Emergency”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：customer, dress, extra。 這段影片共有 33 個句子、212 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:27。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 146 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| desperate 形容詞 | /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/ | 絕望 /絕望 |
| spill 動詞 | /spɪl/ | 潑掉 /潑掉, 潑 /潑 |
| stain 名詞 | /steɪn/ | 汙跡 /汙跡, 汙漬 /汙漬 |
| customer 名詞 | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | 顧客 /顧客, 主顧 /主顧 |
| anniversary 名詞 | /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/ | 週年 /週年, 紀念日 /紀念日 |
| dress 動詞 | /dɹɛs/ | 穿衣, 穿衣服 |
| clean 形容詞 | /kliːn/ | 乾淨 /乾淨 |
| wear 動詞 | /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ | 穿, 戴 |
| notice 動詞 | /ˈnoʊ.tɪs/ | 注意 |
| coffee 名詞 | /ˈkɑfi/ | 咖啡豆 |
| wedding 名詞 | /ˈwɛdɪŋ/ | 婚禮 /婚禮 |
| emergency 名詞 | /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ | 緊急事故 /緊急事故, 緊急情況 /緊急情況 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have been |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will pay · will do · will tell |
需要注意的發音
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/, emergency /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: desperate /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/, dress /dɹɛs/, notice /ˈnoʊ.tɪs/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 desperate, spill, stain 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。