跟讀練習: English vocabulary in use Advanced Unit 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
24 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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A. Opportunity and equality.
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All education systems may ultimately be judged in terms of equality of opportunity.
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This is often referred to in the debates over selective versus comprehensive schooling.
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The main issue is whether everyone has the same opportunities for educational achievement, or whether elitism of one sort or another is inherent in the system system.
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League tables for schools and colleges may actually help unintentionally to perpetuate inequalities while claiming to promote the raising of standards.
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Inevitably, league tables divide educational institutions into good and bad,
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success and failure, resulting in a two-tier system or at least that is how the public perceives it.
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The ability of better off parents and well-endowed schools to push children towards the institutions at the top of the League may,
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in the long term, have the effect of depressing opportunity for the less well-off
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or for children from home environments that do not provide the push and motivation to excel.
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Financial support of different kinds can help to make educational opportunity more equal.
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There are, for example, scholarships or bursaries that make it possible for less privileged youngsters to afford tertiary education.
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Student loans allow undergraduates to pay for their tuition fees and living expenses while they are studying,
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but few would claim that real equality of opportunity has been achieved.
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B other debates and issues.
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Some people think we should return to an emphasis on the three R's, the traditional basic skills.
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Literacy and numeracy are skills no one can afford to be without.
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Curriculum reform is often done for political reasons rather than for good educational ones.
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Nowadays lifelong or continuing education is an issue and creating opportunities for mature students is important.
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Special needs education is expensive because class sizes need to be small or one to one.
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Children are unhappy at school if there is a lot of bullying.
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Some headteachers complain
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that getting to grips with constant new government guidelines on what
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schools should be doing is a distraction from what they ought to be focusing on.
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教育話題中的英語表達場景
這段影片圍繞教育體系中的機會平等、課程改革等議題展開，涵蓋了學校排名、獎學金、終身教育等現實話題。這類內容不僅是雅思口語練習的常見素材，也能幫助學習者在討論社會問題時更準確地表達觀點。無論是描述教育不平等現象，還是闡述對課程設定的看法，影片中的表達都貼合實際交流場景，適合用於提升口語的連貫性和邏輯性。
必學實用短語與搭配
- equality of opportunity：機會平等。例如：“教育體系的核心目標應是保障equality of opportunity。”
- league tables：排名表。可用於：“學校league tables可能加劇教育資源的不平衡。”
- three R's：讀寫算基本技能。常見表達：“傳統教育強調three R's的培養。”
- lifelong education：終身教育。如：“現代社會越來越重視lifelong education的發展。”
- special needs education：特殊教育。造句：“special needs education需要更多的資源投入。”
你的影子跟讀挑戰
影子跟讀（shadowspeak）是提升口語流暢度的高效方法。現在就開啟影片，選取“機會平等”部分（約1分鐘內容），進行shadow speech練習：播放一句原文，立即跟讀，注意模仿語調、重音和節奏。重複3次後，嘗試不看字幕跟讀，錄音對比自己與原文的差異。這種訓練能幫助你在雅思口語練習中更自然地輸出複雜句式。堅持每天10分鐘shadowspeaks練習，你會發現自己的口語反應速度和表達準確性顯著提升。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。