跟讀練習: Improve English Speaking : Flow, Clarity, Structure 🎯 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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95 句
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1
does your English flow?
你的英語表達流暢自然嗎？
2
When you are giving a presentation or telling a story are your ideas organized?
當你進行演示或講述故事時，你的思路是否條理清晰？
3
In this video we'll learn how to use linking words for the beginning,
在本影片中，我們將學習如何在開頭使用連線詞。
4
the middle and the end so that your stories, your explanations and your work presentations sound clear and easy
中間和結尾部分，讓你的故事、講解和工作彙報聽起來清晰易懂。
5
to follow let's dive in we use linking words at the beginning to start clearly show the first idea
接下來我們深入探討一下。我們會在句首使用連線詞，以此清晰地引出第一個觀點。
6
or action and to help the listener
或行動，幫助聽眾
7
or the reader understand what is coming first of all use this to give your first main point
為了讓讀者首先明白接下來要講的內容，請以此引出你的第一個核心論點。
8
or idea especially in a presentation first of all i want to explain why this topic is important.
尤其是在簡報中闡述觀點或想法時，首先我想說明為什麼這個主題很重要。
9
To begin with, this is great to start a story or a list of events.
首先，這很適合用來開啟一個故事或是一系列事件的敘述。
10
Like this.
就像這樣。
11
To begin with, we packed our bags and got ready for the trip.
首先，我們收拾好行李，為旅行做好了準備。
12
In the beginning is used when telling a story to describe how things were at the start.
"In the beginning"用於講故事時，描述故事開端的情況。
13
In the beginning, everything was quiet and peaceful.
起初，一切都寧靜祥和。
14
Let me start by, is perfect for when you are about to explain something or give background information.
"Let me start by" 這個表達非常適合用於你即將解釋某件事或提供背景資訊的時候。
15
Let me start by telling you what happened yesterday.
我先跟你說說昨天發生的事吧。
16
At first, use this when something changes later.
首先，當後續情況發生變化時，請使用這個。
17
It shows the starting condition like this.
它顯示的初始狀態是這樣的。
18
At first I didn't like the new school but now I love it.
一開始我不喜歡這所新學校，但現在我很喜歡它。
19
Structure tip.
結構小貼士。
20
So to begin a story or a presentation, choose one clear linking word,
所以，要開啟一個故事或一場演講，選擇一個清晰的連線詞即可。
21
then say either what the topic is, what the situation was, if you are talking about something that happened in the past,
然後說明話題是什麼，如果你談論的是過去發生的事，就說明當時的情況是怎樣的。
22
or what you are going to talk about, like this.
或者你要講的內容，就像這樣。
23
To begin with, I want to tell you about my first day at work.
首先，我想跟你講講我第一天上班的經歷。
24
Why do we use linking words in the middle of a presentation, a story, an explanation?
我們為什麼要在做演示、講故事或進行講解的過程中使用連線詞呢？
25
Well, we use them for different reasons.
嗯，我們使用它們的原因各不相同。
26
We use them to show what happens next, to add new ideas, to show time or an order of events,
我們用它們來展示接下來會發生什麼、補充新的觀點、說明時間或事件順序。
27
and very importantly, we use them to keep the listener interested and not confused.
非常重要的一點是，我們運用這些技巧來保持聽眾的興趣，避免他們產生困惑。
28
Then, this is a common linking word to show the next event in time.
然後，這是一個常見的連線詞，用於表示時間上的下一個事件。
29
Simple and clear.
簡潔明瞭。
30
Then we got on the train.
然後我們上了火車。
31
But try not to overuse then.
但儘量不要過度使用它們。
32
Then we got on the train.
然後我們上了火車。
33
Then we ate our lunch.
然後我們吃了午飯。
34
Then we slept.
然後我們就睡了。
35
It makes the story boring if you use it too much.
用得太多會讓故事變得很無聊。
36
After that, use this to continue a sequence after something is done.
之後，使用這個來在某件事完成後繼續執行後續序列。
37
After that we walk to the museum.
之後我們步行去博物館。
38
Next, this is a good one for stories or presentations to show the next step or idea.
接下來，這個工具非常適合在故事或演示中展示下一步或新想法。
39
Next I will show you the results.
接下來我將向您展示結果。
40
Meanwhile, this is used when two things happen at the same time.
與此同時，該詞用於表示兩件事同時發生的情況。
41
I was out hiking in the rain.
我當時正冒雨徒步。
42
Meanwhile my sister was baking a cake in the cozy cottage.
與此同時，我的妹妹正在那間溫馨的小屋裡烤蛋糕。
43
In In addition, this is used to add a new idea that supports the last idea.
此外，該短語用於引出一個支援前一觀點的新觀點。
44
It's often used in writing or formal speech.
它經常用於書面寫作或正式演講中。
45
We met many locals on our trip.
我們在旅途中遇到了很多當地人。
46
In addition, we learnt a lot about the culture.
此外，我們還了解到了很多當地的文化。
47
Also, is used to add something similar or continue a thought.
also 用於補充相似的內容或延續某個思路。
48
Also is more casual.
也更休閒。
49
I want to introduce you to my cousin.
我想給你介紹一下我的表弟。
50
She's really funny.
她真的很有趣。
51
Also, she speaks Italian.
另外，她會說義大利語。
52
Moreover, use this to give extra important information that supports your main point.
此外，可藉此提供支撐你核心觀點的其他重要資訊。
53
The study results are reliable.
該研究結果可靠。
54
Moreover, the method saves time and money.
此外，該方法還能節省時間和成本。
55
Structure tip.
結構小貼士。
56
To help your stories and presentations flow,
為了讓你的故事和演示更流暢自然，
57
try using one middle linking word to move forward and one to add something new, like this.
試著用一箇中間連線詞來推進話題，再用一個連線詞來補充新內容，就像這樣。
58
Then we got lost in the city.
後來我們在城裡迷路了。
59
Meanwhile, everyone was back at the hotel enjoying birthday celebrations.
與此同時，大家都回到酒店，正在享受生日慶祝活動。
60
Here is another example.
下面是另一個例子。
61
Next, I'll talk about the problems we are seeing in online sales.
接下來，我將談談我們在線上銷售中發現的問題。
62
In addition, I'll suggest some solutions that may help.
此外，我會提出一些可能有幫助的解決方案。
63
This type of structure will help your English sound very smooth.
這種句式結構能幫你讓英語聽起來非常流暢自然。
64
Quick word, if this video is helping you, don't forget to click on the subscribe button and the notification bell so that you don't miss the next one.
說句題外話，如果這個影片對你有幫助，別忘了點選訂閱按鈕和通知鈴鐺，這樣你就不會錯過下一期內容了。
65
Now, why do we use linking words at the end of a story
那麼，我們為什麼要在故事的結尾使用連線詞呢？
66
or a presentation well we use them to finish the story
或者是一場演示，我們會用它們來把整個內容講完整。
67
or conversation we use them to summarize main points
或者在對話中，我們用它們來總結要點。
68
and we also use them to show
我們也用它們來展示
69
that something is complete finally use this for the last event in a story
當某件事終於塵埃落定時，就用這個來指代故事的最後一個事件。
70
or the last step in an explanation or a presentation finally we arrived home after a very long trip.
或是解釋或演示的最後一步，我們經過漫長的旅程終於到家了。
71
In the end, this concludes a story, often after a result or a change like this.
最終，這為一段故事畫上了句號，而這種情況往往發生在出現類似結果或發生類似變化之後。
72
In the end, we decided to stay at home.
最後，我們決定待在家裡。
73
To sum up, use this to briefly repeat your main points.
總結部分，用這一部分來簡要重申你的核心觀點。
74
To sum up, the event was fun, well organized and exciting.
總的來說，這次活動很有趣、組織得當且令人興奮。
75
In conclusion, at the end of a formal presentation or a written paragraph, this is perfect.
總而言之，在正式演示或書面段落的結尾使用這個表達是非常合適的。
76
In conclusion, climate change is something we must all act on.
總而言之，氣候變化是我們所有人都必須採取行動應對的問題。
77
All in all, this is a little informal and can be used for a friendly summary of your thoughts or feelings.
總的來說，這種表達方式稍顯非正式，適合用來友好地總結你的想法或感受。
78
All in all, it was a great experience.
總的來說，這是一次很棒的體驗。
79
My structure tip for you here is to end your story, if possible, with three linking words.
我在這裡給你的結構建議是，如果可能的話，用三個連線詞來結束你的故事。
80
One linking word to show the story is almost at the end.
一個用於表明故事即將進入尾聲的連線詞。
81
A second linking word to summarize your main ideas or experiences.
用於總結主要觀點或經歷的第二個連線詞。
82
and a third linking phrase to clearly signal the end of the story presentation or explanation.
以及第三個連線短語，用於清晰標誌故事陳述或解釋的結束。
83
In the end everything went well.
最後一切都很順利。
84
To sum up we learnt a lot, we met new people and we had fun.
總而言之，我們學到了很多東西，認識了新朋友，也玩得很開心。
85
All in all it was a wonderful experience.
總的來說，這是一次非常棒的體驗。
86
So remember to sound clear and confident start
所以記住，開口時要吐字清晰、語氣自信。
87
with linking words like first of all to begin with continue with then after
使用首先、一開始、接著、之後這類連線詞
88
that also and then end with linking words like finally to sum up
此外，最後還要用諸如“最終”、“總而言之”這類連線詞來收尾。
89
and all in all now your task this week is to try telling a story about your day
總而言之，你這週的任務就是試著講一個關於你一天的故事。
90
or a recent event and use one linking word for the beginning one
或者選取一個近期事件，並在開頭使用一個連線詞
91
or two for the middle to give your story flow
中間部分可以安排一到兩個，讓你的故事更流暢自然。
92
and one to end your story leave me your story in the comments
還有一個能為你的故事畫上句號，把你的故事留在評論區吧
93
and i'll check it out i hope this has helped thank you
我會去看看的，希望這些能幫到你，謝謝。
94
so much for watching today
今天的觀看就到這裡啦
95
if you want to do more english with me then join me in the next video i'll see you there
如果你想和我一起進行更多英語學習，歡迎來我的下一個影片，我們那裡見。
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Improve English Speaking : Flow, Clarity, Structure 🎯”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：linking, word, presentation, event, begin。 這段影片共有 95 個句子、1056 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 8:00。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 132 個詞，很適合跟讀。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| summarize 動詞 | /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/ | 摘要, 總結 /總結 |
| listener 名詞 | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | 傾聽者 /傾聽者, 聽者 /聽者 |
| organize 動詞 | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | 組織 /組織 |
| moreover 副詞 | /mɔːˈɹəʊ.və/ | 並且 /並且, 而且 |
| excite 動詞 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激動 |
| informal 形容詞 | /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/ | 非正式 |
| bake 動詞 | /beɪk/ | 烤, 烘 |
| notification 名詞 | /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/ | 通知 |
| bore 動詞 | /boɹ/ | 煩擾 /煩擾 |
| hike 名詞 | /haɪk/ | 遠足 /遠足 |
| cottage 名詞 | /ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 村舍, 小屋 |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /簽署 |
| paragraph 名詞 | /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ | 段, 段落 |
| importantly 副詞 | /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/ | 重要的是... |
| dive 動詞 | /daɪv/ | 潛水 /潛水 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | we'll learn · will show · I'll talk |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are giving · is coming · are talking |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'll, don't, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: moreover /mɔːˈɹəʊ.və/, overuse /ˌoʊvɚˈjuːz/, dive /daɪv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: summarize /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, overuse /ˌoʊvɚˈjuːz/, conclude /kənˈkluːd/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, briefly /ˈbɹiːfli/, reliable /ɹɪˈlaɪəbl̩/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 summarize, listener, organize 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。