跟讀練習: John F. Kennedy's greatest Speech on Peace - 通過影片學習英語口語
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22 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
What kind of a peace do I mean and what kind of a peace do we seek?
2
Not a Pax Americana.
3
enforced on the world.
4
by American weapons of war.
5
not the peace of the grave or the security of the slave I am talking about genuine peace
6
The kind of peace that makes life on earth worth living, They have the kind that enables men and nations to grow.
7
and a hope and build a better life for their children, not merely peace for Americans, but peace for all men and women.
8
not merely peace in our time, with peace in all time.
9
I speak of peace therefore as the necessary rational and of rational men.
10
I realized the pursuit of peace.
11
is not as dramatic.
12
as the pursuit of war and frequently the words of the pursuers fall on deaf ears.
13
But we have no more urgent tasks.
14
Our problems are man -made?
15
Therefore, they can be solved by man.
16
and man can be as big as he wants, No problem of human destiny?
17
is beyond human beings man's reason and spirit have often solved the seemingly unsolvable and we believe they can do it again.
18
And if we cannot end now our differences, At least we can help make the world safe. for diversity.
19
For in the final analysis...
20
our most basic common link.
21
heirs that we all inhabit this small planet We all breathe the same air.
22
We all cherish our children's futures, and we are all mortal.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“John F. Kennedy's greatest Speech on Peace”為素材。 這段影片共有 22 個句子、252 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:50。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 137 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 9 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| rational 形容詞 | /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/ | 合理的, 理性的 |
| pursuit 名詞 | /pɝˈsut/ | 追求 |
| pursuer 名詞 | 追趕者 /追趕者 | |
| cherish 動詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/ | 愛護 /愛護, 珍視 /珍視 |
| mortal 形容詞 | /ˈmɔɹ.təl/ | 不免一死, 必死的 |
| heir 名詞 | /ˈɛə̯/ | 繼承人 /繼承人, 繼承者 /繼承者 |
| enforce 動詞 | /ɪnˈfoɹs/ | 實施 /實施, 執行 /執行 |
| deaf 形容詞 | /diːf/ | 聾 /聾, 耳聾 /耳聾 |
| urgent 形容詞 | /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ | 緊急 /緊急, 緊迫 /緊迫 |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: pursuit /pɝˈsut/, inhabit /ɪnˈhæbɪt/, cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/, enforce /ɪnˈfoɹs/, deaf /diːf/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, mortal /ˈmɔɹ.təl/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, inhabit /ɪnˈhæbɪt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 rational, pursuit, pursuer 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。