跟讀練習: Solution elementary 3rd edition: Unit 1b The Salazar family - 通過影片學習英語口語
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34 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
This is Gabe Salazar.
2
He's 37 years old and he's tall with brown hair and brown eyes.
3
Gabe is American, but his parents and grandparents aren't.
4
They're from Turkey.
5
A lot of Gabe's uncles, aunts and cousins still live there.
6
But Gabe lives in Los Angeles, California, with his wife and children.
7
Gabe's wife is called Nancy.
8
She's also 37.
9
She isn't very tall and she has long brown hair and brown eyes.
10
She isn't from LA.
11
She's from San Antonio, Texas.
12
A lot of her uncles, aunts and cousins still live there.
13
and Nancy have got four children.
14
David, Gabe Junior, Michelle and Susie.
15
The Salazar family are all hard working and they usually do the housework together.
16
At the moment, they're cooking the dinner in the kitchen.
17
But they don't stay inside for long.
18
It's summer in LA and the weather is warm and sunny.
19
At this time of year, the family cook their food on the barbecue and they set the table outside.
20
They share their food and they talk about their day.
21
They're all very friendly, so they chat a lot.
22
The children are nice and polite, but they are also very talkative.
23
David and Michelle are almost the same age, so they aren't just brother and sister, they're friends too.
24
The Salazar family spend a lot of time together.
25
On Saturdays, Gabe and David go to the beach because David loves surfing.
26
Susie and Michelle don't like surfing.
27
And Gabe Jr is very young, so he's frightened of the water.
28
But David surfs all the time, and he's very good at it.
29
Los Angeles is famous for its long sandy beaches, so there are lots of places to surf.
30
Today, David has a new surfboard, and he's very excited about it.
31
But Gabe doesn't get into the water.
32
He sits on the beach and watches David practice.
33
It's a great way to spend time with his son.
34
The Salazars are a typical American family, and they really enjoy the time they spend together.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Solution elementary 3rd edition: Unit 1b The Salazar family”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Gabe, David, Salazar, brown, Michelle。 這段影片共有 34 個句子、336 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:47。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 89 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| surf 動詞 | /sɝf/ | 衝浪 /衝浪 |
| uncle 名詞 | /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ | 伯父, 伯伯 |
| cousin 名詞 | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | 堂兄, 堂哥 |
| aunt 名詞 | /ɑːnt/ | 姑, 姑媽 /姑媽 |
| sunny 形容詞 | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗 |
| polite 形容詞 | /pəˈlaɪt/ | 有禮貌 /有禮貌, 客氣 /客氣 |
| frighten 動詞 | /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/ | 嚇唬 /嚇唬, 嚇 /嚇 |
| grandparent 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/ | 祖父母 |
| housework 名詞 | /ˈhaʊsˌwɝk/ | 家務 /家務, 家務勞動 /家務勞動 |
| surfboard 名詞 | /ˈsɝfˌbɔɹd/ | 衝浪板 /衝浪板 |
| talkative 形容詞 | /ˈtɔ.kə.ɾɪv/ | 貧嘴 /貧嘴 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 11 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're, aren't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: surf /sɝf/, aunt /ɑːnt/, polite /pəˈlaɪt/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/, housework /ˈhaʊsˌwɝk/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: sandy /ˈsændi/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 surf, uncle, cousin 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。