跟讀練習: Sweet Skills: "How to" build a Robot - 通過影片學習英語口語
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44 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Music Okay,
2
I've got Emma and Hayley here and these guys are robot experts.
3
And they're going to teach me how to make my own robot.
4
Alright girls, how do we begin?
5
So the first thing you've got to look at is your brick, which is like the computer, it's where everything happens.
6
Ah, so that's like the brain of the robot.
7
Yeah, exactly.
8
And so next, you want to get your motors and attach them so your robot can move.
9
Attach the motors.
10
Alright.
11
So next you need to put some wheels on your motors to help make it move.
12
So you can see the robot's looking a little bit unbalanced, so we're going to put this metal ball in it
13
which can go in any direction which will help to stabilize the robot awesome
14
so hayley what makes a great robot well i think it's the creativity that people put into the robot
15
and you see all the robots at this tournament are unique and different
16
here we go check out my awesome robot these flowers on the top here just simply
17
because I like flowers they don't really do anything.
18
Emma what do you think?
19
I think it's pretty good.
20
I mean making flowers out of Lego is a pretty hard thing to do.
21
Right?
22
Yeah.
23
And what do you reckon Hayley?
24
Should we go and take this baby for a spin?
25
Sure.
26
All right here we go finishing touches to my robot.
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These little dudes are gonna ride my robot.
28
All right how do we get it moving?
29
We've pushed the big button in the middle.
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Big button in the middle.
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Here we go.
32
You ready?
33
Oh my goodness.
34
That's amazing.
35
Oh, oh.
36
All right.
37
Well, thank you so much for helping me out.
38
Thanks Emma.
39
That's okay.
40
Thanks Hayley.
41
Awesome.
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I'm Amy, this is my robot and you've been watching Sweet Skills.
43
See you next time.
44
Thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Sweet Skills: "How to" build a Robot”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：robot, hayley, motors, Emma, flowers。 這段影片共有 44 個句子、323 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:16。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 143 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 44 個句子中有 7 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| robot 名詞 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 機器人 /機器人, 機械人 /機械人 |
| flower 名詞 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| attach 動詞 | /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ | 附上, 附 |
| spin 動詞 | /spɪn/ | 轉動 /轉動, 自轉 /自轉 |
| brick 名詞 | /ˈbɹɪk/ | 磚仔 /磚仔, 磚 /磚 |
| creativity 名詞 | /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/ | 創造力 /創造力, 創造性 /創造性 |
| motor 名詞 | /ˈməʊtə/ | 馬達 /馬達, 摩托 |
| button 名詞 | /ˈbʌtən/ | 釦子 /釦子 |
| teach 動詞 | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | 教, 教授 |
| expert 名詞 | /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ | 專家 /專家, 專門家 /專門家 |
| tournament 名詞 | /ˈtʊɹnəmənt/ | 錦標賽 /錦標賽 |
| wheel 名詞 | /ˈwiːl/ | гўлў, 輪 /輪 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| check out 動詞 | 退房 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Alright girls, how do we begin?
- Emma what do you think?
- I think it's pretty good.
- Should we go and take this baby for a spin?
- All right how do we get it moving?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | brick, which is · direction which will |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | they're going to teach · we're going to put · gonna ride |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 you've, don't, gonna。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/, attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/, brick /ˈbɹɪk/, goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/, stabilize /ˈsteɪ.bəˌlaɪz/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 robot, flower, attach 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。