跟读练习: 117k - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Hello! Welcome to Japarrot!
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Today's topic is '家族(かぞく) - family'.
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Let's do some listening practice!
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First, let's just watch a short story without subtitles.
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And then, watch the same story again.
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This time, I'll explain all the important Japanese words and phrases.
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Well then, let's start!
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I'm home. Welcome back.
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She is my mother.
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How do you do?
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How do you do? I'm Midori.
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Please (come in).
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Excuse me for interrupting you.
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This is my room.
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Oh! Who is she?
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She is my younger sister.
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How do you do? I'm Midori.
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How do you do? I'm Tomi.
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How old are you?
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I am 7 years old.
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You are young!
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How old are you?
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I am 5 years old.
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Eh...? You are younger than me...?
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I'm home! Welcome back!
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Are you a (Tamao's) older brother?
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No, he is my father.
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Eh! ? Tamao's father?
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You look cool!
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What? Really?
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Thank you! I'm home.
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Welcome back.
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This is a greeting as a response to 'ただいま'.
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'おかえりなさい' is politer than 'おかえり'.
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(She is) my mother.
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The word '母(はは)' means 'mother', and it's used when talking about your own mother to other people.
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How about the word 'お母(かあ)さん'?
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Yes, that's the other word for 'mother'.
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'お母(かあ)さん' is used when speaking to your own mother directly, or referring to someone else's mother.
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So you need to add 'さん' to be polite?
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That's right!
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But when you are talking about your own family to other people, we don't use 'さん' to your own family, and call them differently, such as '母(はは)'.
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Oh~! Excuse me for interrupting you.
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This is used as a greeting when entering someone's home.
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This is my younger sister.
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If you are referring to someone else's younger sister, the word '妹(いもうと)さん' is used.
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How about 'younger brother'?
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Oh, younger brother is called '弟(おとうと)', or '弟(おとうと)さん'.
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If you are speaking to your own younger sister or brother directly, we just call their names.
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Hey hey, Tomi!
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What? You are younger than me?
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年下(としした) means 'younger', and '年上(としうえ) means 'older'.
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They are used in the sentence like this...
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My younger sister is 3 years younger than me.
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Are you an elder brother?
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'お兄(にい)さん' means 'elder brother', referring to someone else's brother.
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If you are talking about your own brother to other people, '兄(あに)' is used.
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How can I call my elder brother if I'm talking to him?
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In that case, 'お兄(にい)ちゃん' is commonly used rather than 'お兄(にい)さん'.
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'兄貴(あにき)' is also commonly used when younger brother calls his elder brother.
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Is that so.
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How about 'elder sister'?
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Someone else's elder sister, we call 'お姉(ねえ)さん'.
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If you are talking about your own sister to other people, '姉(あね)' is used.
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How can I call my elder sister if I'm talking to her?
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In that case, 'お姉(ねえ)ちゃん' or '姉(ねえ)さん' are commonly used.
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Oh~. No, he is my father.
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'父(ちち)' means 'father', and it's used when talking about your own father to other people.
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Now I know!
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'お父(とう)さん' is used when you are speaking to your own father, or referring to someone else's father!
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Ah, you're right!
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Midori-san, you are amazing!
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When you are used to the rule, it's quite simple!
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Let's recap the lesson!
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If you are talking about your own family to other people, '母(はは)', '父(ちち)', '妹(いもうと), '弟(おとうと)', '姉(あね)' and '兄(あに)' are used.
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If you are referring to someone else' family, 'お母(かあ)さん', 'お父(とう)さん', '妹(いもうと)さん', '弟(おとうと)さん', 'お姉(ねえ)さん' and 'お兄(にい)さん' are used.
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Great job! Thank you for watching until the end!
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See you again in the next lesson!
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See you later!
本节课介绍
欢迎来到今天的学习课程!在这一节课中,我们将通过一个家庭相关的对话故事来练习英语发音和听力。您将收听一段没有字幕的短故事,随后是我们对关键单词和短语的解析。这种学习方式非常适合使用影子跟读(shadowspeak)的方式来提高您的英语发音和理解能力。
关键词汇与短语
- 家庭 (family) - 这个词用于指代自己的家人及其关系。
- 母亲 (mother) - 在英语中,通常使用“mother”来称呼自己的妈妈。
- 弟弟 (younger brother) - 指比自己年轻的兄弟,英文中称为“younger brother”。
- 妹妹 (younger sister) - 指比自己年轻的姐妹,英文中称为“younger sister”。
- 家 (home) - 通常作为欢迎回家的问候语,英文是“welcome back”。
- 打扰一下 (excuse me for interrupting) - 用于进入别人家时的礼貌表达。
- 年龄 (age) - 讨论年龄时,可以问“你几岁?”对应的英文是“How old are you?”
练习技巧
在观看视频时,建议尽量跟随原声进行影子跟读(英语影子跟读),特别是对话的语调和节奏。这有助于提升您对节奏感的理解,改善发音技巧。同时,您可以使用听写的方法,边听边写下关键句子,帮助记忆词汇。拍摄的内容适合快速的对话,使用短而有力的句子,这样您可以轻松跟上。此外,通过多次回放视频,您可以更好地掌握常用的家庭相关词汇,提升您的英语水平。
将这些方法结合您在看YouTube学英语的过程中,可以有效地提高您的发音和表达能力。如果您有兴趣深入学习,建议定期练习这样的影子跟读(shadowspeak),将您的语言能力提升到一个新的阶段!
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。