跟读练习: A Squash and a Squeeze By Julia Donaldson & Illustrated by Axel Scheffler - 通过视频学习英语口语
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53 句
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A squash and a squeeze by Julia Donaldson and illustrated by Axel Scheffler.
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A little old lady lived all by herself with a table and chairs and a jug on the shelf.
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A wise old man heard her grumble and grouse, There's not enough room in my house Wise old man,
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won't you help me please My house is a squash and a squeeze Take in your hen,
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said the wise old man Take in my hen,
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what a curious plan Well,
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the hen laid an egg on the fireside rug and flapped round the room knocking over the jug
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The little old lady cried, what shall I do?
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It was pokey for one and it's tiny for two My nose has a tickle and there's no room to sneeze
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My house is a squash and a squeeze And she said,
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wise old man, won't you help me please my house is a squash and a squeeze
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take in your goat said the wise old man take in my goat what a curious plan
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well the goat chewed the curtains and trot on the egg then sat down to nibble the table leg
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The little old lady cried, Glory be!
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It was tiny for two and it's titchy for three.
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The hen pecks the goat and the goat's got fleas.
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My house is a squash and a squeeze.
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And she said, Wise old man, won't you help me please?
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My house is a squash and a squeeze.
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Take in your pig, said the wise old man.
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Take in my pig.
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What a curious plan.
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So she took in her pig, who kept chasing the hen, and raided the larder again and again.
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The little old lady cried, Stop, I implore.
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It was ditchy for three and it's tiny for four.
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Even the pig in the larder agrees.
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My house is a squash and a squeeze.
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And she said, wise old man, won't you help me please?
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My house is a squash and a squeeze.
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Take in your cow, said the wise old man.
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Take in my cow, what a curious plan Well,
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the cow took one look and charged straight at the pig Then jumped on the table
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and tapped out a jig The little old lady cried,
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Heaven's alive It was tiny for four and it's weenie for five.
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I'm tearing my hair out.
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I'm down on my knees.
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My house is a squash and a squeeze.
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And she said, wise old man, won't you help me please?
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My house is a squash and a squeeze.
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Take them all out, said the wise old man.
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but then I'll be back where I first began.
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So she opened the window and out flew the hen.
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That's better.
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At last I can sneeze again.
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She shooed out the goat and she shoved out the pig.
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My house is beginning to feel pretty big.
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She huffed and she puffed and she pushed out the cow.
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Just look at my house,
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it's enormous now Thank you old man for the work you have done It was weenie for five,
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it's gigantic for one There's no need to grumble and there's no need to grouse There's plenty of room in my house
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and now she's full of frolics and fiddle diddies it isn't a squash and it isn't a squeeze
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yes she's full of frolics and fiddle diddies it isn't a squash or a squeeze
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A1 级别的口语课以视频“A Squash and a Squeeze By Julia Donaldson & Illustrated by Axel Scheffler”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：squash, squeeze, wise, hen, pig。 这段视频共有 53 个句子、589 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:43。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 103 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 73% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| squeeze 动词 | /skwiːz/ | 壓榨, 擠壓 /挤压 |
| squash 名词 | /skwɔʃ/ | 南瓜 |
| goat 名词 | /ɡoʊt/ | җүлү, 山羊 |
| curious 形容词 | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | 好奇, 有好奇心 |
| chase 动词 | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | 追逐, 追 |
| knock 动词 | /nɑk/ | 敲 |
| tear 动词 | /tɛɹ/ | 撕, 撕破 |
| knee 名词 | /ni/ | 膝, 膝蓋 /膝盖 |
| enormous 形容词 | /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ | 巨大的 |
| raid 名词 | /ɹeɪd/ | 襲擊 /袭击, 突擊搜查 /突击搜查 |
| shelf 名词 | /ʃɛlf/ | 架子 |
| subscribe 动词 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /签署 |
| curtain 名词 | /ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/ | 窗簾 /窗帘, 簾子 /帘子 |
| illustrate 动词 | /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/ | 舉例說明 /举例说明, 闡明 /阐明 |
| chew 动词 | /tʃuː/ | 嚼, 咀嚼 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- The little old lady cried, what shall I do?
- I'm tearing my hair out.
- I'm down on my knees.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have done · you've enjoyed |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | won't you help · I'll be |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm tearing · is beginning |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 12 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 won't, isn't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: squash /skwɔʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, shove /ʃʌv/, shoo /ʃuː/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: squeeze /skwiːz/, squash /skwɔʃ/, goat /ɡoʊt/, curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, chase /t͡ʃeɪs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: illustrate /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/, frolic /ˈfɹɑlɪk/, grumble /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/, larder /ˈlɑɹ.dɚ/, implore /ɪmˈploɹ/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: gigantic /d͡ʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/, flap /flæp/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 squeeze, squash, goat 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。