跟读练习: At The Airport | English Conversation (Level A2-B1) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
At the airport, check-in, counter.
2
Hello.
3
I'd like to check in for my flight to London, please. Of course.
4
Can I see your passport and ticket?
5
Are you checking any bags?
6
Yes, just this one suitcase.
7
Great.
8
Please place it on the scale.
9
Do you have a seat preference, aisle or window?
10
A window seat would be perfect, if possible.
11
Not a problem.
12
Here is your boarding pass.
13
Your gate is B12 and boarding starts at 2.45 p.m.
14
Security screening.
15
Do I need to take my laptop out of the bag?
16
Yes, please.
17
Place all electronics in a separate bin.
18
Also, please remove your shoes and any belts.
19
Okay, got it.
20
Is my jacket okay to wear?
21
No, please put the jacket in a bin as well.
22
Then you can walk through the scanner.
23
Immigration passport control.
24
Good afternoon.
25
What is the purpose of your visit to Canada?
26
I'm here on vacation.
27
How long will you be staying?
28
For two weeks.
29
And where will you be staying?
30
At the Grand Hotel in downtown Toronto.
31
Customs.
32
Do you have anything to declare?
33
Any alcohol, tobacco, or goods over the duty-free limit?
34
No, I don't.
35
I only have some clothes and personal items.
36
Are you carrying any fruits, vegetables, or meats?
37
No, I'm not.
38
Boarding gate?
39
Excuse me, is the flight to Madrid on time?
40
Yes, it is.
41
We will begin boarding group one in about ten minutes.
42
Also, is it possible to change my seat?
43
I'd prefer to sit with my friend.
44
Let me check for you.
45
I'm sorry, the flight is completely full today.
46
In-flight interactions.
47
Excuse me, could I have a blanket, please?
48
Certainly.
49
Here you go.
50
Can I get you anything else to drink?
51
A bottle of water would be great, thank you.
52
Also, my overhead light doesn't seem to be working.
53
I'll look into that for you right away.
54
Arrival and baggage claim.
55
Excuse me, my suitcase hasn't arrived yet.
56
Don't worry, which flight were you on?
57
Flight 288 from Paris.
58
All bags from that flight are on carousel number 4.
59
If it doesn't appear, please see the desk over there for lost luggage.
60
Ground transportation.
61
Hi, do you go to the city center?
62
Yes, we do.
63
The shuttle is $15 per person.
64
How often does it leave?
65
Every 20 minutes.
66
The next one is in 5 minutes.
67
Airport information desk.
68
Hello, could you tell me how to get to Terminal C?
69
You can take the SkyTrain.
70
It's free and runs every 5 minutes.
71
Also, are there any currency exchange offices nearby?
72
Yes, there's one just around the corner, next to the toffee shop.
73
Unexpected situations.
74
Excuse me, I see my flight to Chicago has been cancelled.
75
I'm very sorry about that.
76
There's a storm there.
77
We can rebook you on the next available flight.
78
When is the next flight?
79
Tomorrow morning at 9 a.m.
80
We can also provide a voucher for a hotel near the airport.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“At The Airport”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：flight, boarding, excuse, bag, seat。 这段视频共有 80 个句子、487 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:34。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 137 个词，很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 80 个句子中有 22 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| suitcase 名词 | /ˈsutkeɪs/ | 手提箱, 皮箱 |
| passport 名词 | /ˈpæspɔɹt/ | 護照 /护照 |
| jacket 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夹克, 上衣 |
| carousel 名词 | /ˌkæɹəˈsɛl/ | 行李傳送帶 /行李传送带 |
| toffee 名词 | /ˈtɔfi/ | 奶糖, 乳脂軟糖 /乳脂软糖 |
| voucher 名词 | /ˈvaʊt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ | 代金券, 礼品券 |
| scanner 名词 | /ˈskænə/ | 掃描器 /扫描器 |
| aisle 名词 | /aɪ̯l/ | 走道, 過道 /过道 |
| luggage 名词 | /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ | 行李, 行李箱 |
| shuttle 名词 | /ˈʃʌtəl/ | 梭子 |
| overhead 名词 | /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ | 間接費用 /间接费用 |
| vegetable 名词 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 蔬菜, 青菜 |
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| declare 动词 | /dɪˈklɛɚ/ | 宣布 |
| blanket 名词 | /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/ | 毯子 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Can I see your passport and ticket?
- Are you checking any bags?
- Do you have a seat preference, aisle or window?
- Is my jacket okay to wear?
- Don't worry, which flight were you on?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | hasn't arrived · has been cancelled |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will you · will begin · I'll look |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 12 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, doesn't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shuttle /ˈʃʌtəl/, shoe /ˈʃu/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: voucher /ˈvaʊt͡ʃə(ɹ)/, overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: suitcase /ˈsutkeɪs/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, luggage /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/, overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: carousel /ˌkæɹəˈsɛl/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 suitcase, passport, jacket 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。