跟读练习: Doctor's appointment - B1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Thank you for calling Lingoni Health Clinic.
2
How can I help you today?
3
- Hi there, my name's Emily, and I'm calling to make an appointment with Dr. Garcia, Sure thing.
4
And have you been to our office before?
5
Yes, I have.
6
Alright, and can I ask what the appointment is for?
7
Yeah, I've been having some hip pain for the last few weeks and I wanted to get that checked out.
8
Okay, and can I just get your name and date of birth, please?
9
Sure, it's Emily Roth R -O -T -H And my birthday is 25th of March of 1993.
10
Okay.
11
Thank you.
12
- And have you changed insurance providers since your last appointment?
13
- No, I haven't.
14
- All right.
15
So how about next Thursday at 11 o 'clock?
16
Um...
17
Oh, that's a bit tight.
18
What about like 130?
19
Um, let me see.
20
Yep.
21
Yeah.
22
We have an appointment available at 1 :30.
23
Perfect.
24
And would you like a text or email confirmation or both?
25
Let's just do a text.
26
Okay.
27
And the phone number that we have on file is 555 -3706.
28
Sorry, 555 -3708.
29
Is that right?
30
Yes.
31
Okay.
32
All right.
33
So you're all set.
34
We'll see you Thursday, April 3rd at 1 30 PM.
35
All right.
36
Thank you so much.
37
Have a good day.
38
You too.
39
Thanks.
40
Bye -bye.
41
Bye.
42
Thank you for calling Lingoni Health Clinic.
43
How can I help you today?
44
Hi there, my name is Emily and I have an appointment with Dr. Garcia scheduled for Thursday.
45
and something has come up and I'm going to have to reschedule Okay, and can you just spell your last name for me please?
46
Yeah, sure.
47
R -O -T -H.
48
Okay, and can you just confirm your date of birth please?
49
Yeah, it's 3 /25 /93.
50
Great, so let me see what I have available.
51
So our next available appointment is Wednesday, April 9th at 9 :00 a .m.
52
And then I also have that Friday at 1 :45 p .m.
53
Let's do the Friday at 1 :45.
54
Okay.
55
Thank you.
56
Thank you.
57
And is there anything else I can help you with today?
58
Uh, yeah, just a quick question.
59
Um, is there any sort of fee I have to pay for rescheduling?
60
Uh, nope, because you canceled before the 24 -hour period before the appointment was supposed to happen, you're all set.
61
Okay, perfect.
62
All right, have a good day now.
63
Thanks, you too.
64
Thanks, bye -bye.
65
Bye.
66
Thank you.
67
Okay, let's pause here and go through a few words from the dialogue that might be new for you.
68
An appointment is an arrangement or a plan to meet someone at a certain time.
69
Pay attention to the prepositions we use with appointment.
70
You make an appointment with someone for something Date of birth.
71
This is just your birthday.
72
Oftentimes in forms, you will see it written as D -O -B.
73
I said my birthday a few different ways here.
74
First, I said the 25th of March, 1993.
75
And later, I say 3 /25 /93.
76
Don't forget, in the US, we oftentimes have the month, First, then the day, then the year.
77
Insurance provider.
78
An insurance provider is a company that you have a contract with
79
who you pay monthly to help take care or pay for any medical issues you might have,
80
such as an accident or a doctor's appointment.
81
There are many different insurance providers or insurance companies out there.
82
There are a lot of different kinds of insurance as well.
83
You could have car insurance, health insurance, or homeowners insurance.
84
Confirmation.
85
This is just a statement, either written or verbal, showing that an appointment or an arrangement will occur.
86
For example, when you order something online,
87
you usually get a confirmation email to show that the item has been purchased.
88
A confirmation can also be to prove that something is true.
89
For example, in the second phone conversation, I had to confirm my birth date so that the person on the other end of the phone
90
Knew it was really me talking. On file.
91
A file is a folder.
92
with documents with information inside about something or someone.
93
At my doctor's office, there is a file with my name and my information on it, so that when I make an appointment or go see the doctor,
94
they already know my health history and contact information.
95
They keep all of this information.
96
on file Scheduled for.
97
If something is scheduled, it's planned for a particular time.
98
It's a plan that you can write in your schedule or your daily planner.
99
I have a doctor's appointment scheduled for Friday.
100
reschedule for This just means to move a scheduled appointment to a different time.
101
I rescheduled my doctor's appointment for next Friday.
102
Something has come up.
103
If something has come up, that just means that something happened that stopped you or prevented you from doing something.
104
For example: I wanted to meet you for dinner tonight, but something came up and I have to work late.
105
fee A fee is an amount of money that you pay for a service.
106
In this case, I asked if I needed to pay a rescheduling fee.
107
That would be a payment for the service of canceling my appointment and finding another appointment for me in the future.
108
Oftentimes, if you have to cancel an appointment within 24 hours of when your appointment should be, you'll have to pay a rescheduling fee.
109
Okay, so let's watch that dialogue one more time, but this time without subtitles.
110
Listen closely.
111
- Thank you for calling Langone Health Clinic.
112
How can I help you today?
113
- Hi there, my name's Emily, and I'm calling to make an appointment with Dr. Garcia, Sure thing.
114
And have you been to our office before?
115
Yes, I have.
116
All right, and can I ask what the appointment is for?
117
Yeah, I've been having some hip pain for the last few weeks, and I wanted to get that checked out.
118
Okay, and can I just get your name and date of birth, please?
119
Sure.
120
It's Emily Roth R -O -T -H.
121
And my birthday is 25th of March of 1993.
122
Okay.
123
Thank you.
124
And have you changed insurance providers since your last appointment?
125
No, I haven't.
126
Alright.
127
So how about next Thursday at 11 o 'clock?
128
Um...
129
- Oh, that's a bit tight.
130
What about like 130?
131
Um, let me see.
132
Yep.
133
Yeah.
134
We have an appointment available at 1 :30.
135
Perfect.
136
And would you like a text or email confirmation or both?
137
Let's just do a text.
138
Okay.
139
And the phone number that we have on file is 555 -3706.
140
Sorry, 555 -3708.
141
Is that right?
142
Yes.
143
Okay.
144
All right.
145
So you're all set.
146
We'll see you Thursday, April 3rd at 1 30 PM.
147
All right.
148
Thank you so much.
149
Have a good day.
150
You too.
151
Thanks.
152
Bye -bye.
153
Bye.
154
Thank you for calling Lingoni Health Clinic.
155
How can I help you today?
156
Hi there, my name is Emily and I have an appointment with Dr. Garcia scheduled for Thursday.
157
and something has come up and I'm going to have to reschedule Okay, and can you just spell your last name for me please?
158
Yeah, sure.
159
R -O -T -H.
160
Okay, and can you just confirm your date of birth please?
161
Yeah, it's 3 /25 /93.
162
Great, so let me see what I have available.
163
So our next available appointment is Wednesday, April 9th at 9 :00 a .m.
164
And then I also have that Friday at 1 :45 p .m.
165
Let's do the Friday at 1 :45.
166
Okay.
167
Thank you.
168
Thank you.
169
And is there anything else I can help you with today?
170
Yeah, just a quick question.
171
Is there any sort of fee I have to pay for rescheduling?
172
Nope, because you canceled before the 24 -hour period before the appointment was supposed to happen, you're all set.
173
Okay, perfect.
174
All right, have a good day now.
175
Thanks, you too.
176
Thanks, bye -bye.
177
Bye.
178
Thank you.
179
Oh no!
180
My name's Emily and I would like.. is that a weird thing to say?
181
Should we start over?
182
Should we just start from the top?
183
We should do it again.
184
Okay.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Doctor's appointment - B1”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：appointment, insurance, Emily, scheduled, fee。 这段视频共有 184 个句子、1323 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 10:07。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 131 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 184 个句子中有 31 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 11 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| confirmation 名词 | /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ | 確認 /确认 |
| cancel 动词 | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | 划, 勾 |
| arrangement 名词 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ | 排列, 安排 |
| nope | /noʊp/ | 不啊, 不是啊 |
| dialogue 名词 | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | 對話 /对话, 會話 /会话 |
| homeowner 名词 | 屋主 | |
| preposition 名词 | /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ | 介詞 /介词, 前置詞 /前置词 |
| subtitle 名词 | /ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/ | 副標題 /副标题 |
| folder 名词 | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | 卷宗, 文件夾 /文件夹 |
| verbal 形容词 | /ˈvɜː.bəl/ | 詞的 /词的 |
| pause 名词 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停顿, 暫停 /暂停 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| come up 动词 | 上來 /上来 |
| check out 动词 | 退房 |
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- How can I help you today?
- Alright, and can I ask what the appointment is for?
- Let's just do a text.
- All right, and can I ask what the appointment is for?
- Should we just start from the top?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | I've been having |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has come · has been purchased |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | has been purchased · is scheduled |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should be · Should we start · Should we just start |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 16 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you're, haven't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: provider /pɹəˈvaɪ.də(ɹ)/, verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: oftentimes /ˈɔf.ənˌtaɪmz/, arrangement /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/, nope /noʊp/, dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/, pause /pɔːz/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/, planner /ˈplænɚ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 confirmation, cancel, arrangement 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。