跟读练习: Doctor's Appointment | English Conversation - 通过视频学习英语口语
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19 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Hi, my name is John Burke.
2
I have an appointment to see Dr Gray.
3
Of course. Please take a seat, Mr Burke.
4
The doctor will see you soon.
5
Mr Burke? The doctor will see you now.
6
Great, thanks.
7
Dr Gray: What seems to be the trouble, Mr Burke?
8
I feel terrible.
9
My body aches, I have a runny nose and a bad cough.
10
I see. Yes, your temperature is very high, too.
11
You have a fever.
12
It looks like you have the flu.
13
Do you have any allergies?
14
I don’t think so.
15
OK, great. I’m going to prescribe some medicine.
16
Please take it twice every day.
17
Once in the morning and once before bed.
18
You should feel better in a few days.
19
Great, thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“Doctor's Appointment”为素材。 这段视频共有 19 个句子、125 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:27。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 87 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 全部 19 个句子中有 3 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 13 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| fever 名词 | /ˈfivɚ/ | 發熱 /发热, 發燒 /发烧 |
| allergy 名词 | /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/ | 過敏 /过敏 |
| ache 动词 | /ˈeɪk/ | 疼, 痛 |
| prescribe 动词 | /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/ | 開藥 /开药, 處方 /处方 |
| temperature 名词 | /ˈtɛm.p(ə.)ɹə.t͡ʃə/ | 溫度 /温度 |
| nose 名词 | [nəʊ̯z] | бизы, 鼻仔 |
| appointment 名词 | /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ | 任命, 任用 |
| doctor 名词 | /ˈdɑktɚ/ | 博士 |
| twice 副词 | /twaɪs/ | 兩次 /两次, 两倍 |
| seat 名词 | /siːt/ | 座位, 位子 |
| trouble 名词 | /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/ | 麻煩 /麻烦 |
| medicine 名词 | /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/ | 藥 /药, 藥材 /药材 |
| terrible 形容词 | /ˈtɛɹəbəl/ | 詭異的 /诡异的, 可怕的 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should feel |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will see |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | I'm going to prescribe |
需要注意的发音
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: cough /kɔf/, ache /ˈeɪk/, prescribe /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/, nose [nəʊ̯z], appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/, trouble /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/, terrible /ˈtɛɹəbəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 fever, allergy, ache 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。