跟读练习: Travel Experiences | ESL Intermediate English - 通过视频学习英语口语

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16 句
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
One year ago, I decided to quit my job and travel the world.
2
Day 1: 
Arriving at the airport to be surrounded by taxi drivers was a little stressful.
3
I was tired from my flight and I wasn’t interested in dealing with this kind of intensity.
4
Thankfully, things improved when I arrived at my hotel.
5
The staff were friendly, and the hotel was fantastic.
6
The food especially, was amazing!
7
Day 2: 
I walked around the local area in the morning and enjoyed looking in the interesting local stores.
8
I ate some of the famous street food that I'd heard about.
9
It was so good that I had seconds.
10
Day 3: 
I spent the evening at a bar that was popular with tourists, but I was disappointed.
11
It was too expensive, and the music was awful.
12
Later, I went to a club to dance, but the music was terrible.
13
Unfortunately, the whole night was a waste of time.
14
Day 4: 
It was a much better day.
15
We went out on a fishing boat with some local people and spent the day enjoying the sun, enjoying some good company, and catching a surprising amount of fish!
16
Later, I saw the sun set over the ocean, which was one of the most beautiful things I have ever seen!

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Travel Experiences”为素材。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、211 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:43。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 123 个词,很适合跟读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
awful 形容词/ˈɔːfʊl/壞 /坏, 糟糕
disappointed 形容词/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/敗興 /败兴, 失望
arrive 动词/əˈɹaɪv/到達 /到达, 到
taxi 名词/ˈtæksi/出租汽車 /出租汽车, 出租車 /出租车
intensity 名词/ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/強度 /强度, 強烈 /强烈
surround 动词/səˈɹaʊnd/包圍 /包围, 圍繞 /围绕
friendly 形容词/ˈfɹɛnd.li/友好, 親切 /亲切
unfortunately 副词/ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/不幸的, 不巧
quit 动词/kwɪt/走, 離開 /离开
hotel 名词/həʊˈtɛl/кифон, 旅館 /旅馆
fish 名词/ˈfɪʃ/йүр, йү
travel 动词/ˈtɹævəl/旅行, 旅遊 /旅游
dance 名词/dæns/тёву, 舞蹈
catch 动词/kæt͡ʃ/捉, 捕獲 /捕获
flight 名词/ˈflaɪ̯t/飛行 /飞行, 飛 /飞

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事have ever seen
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的be surrounded
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物ocean, which was
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的the most beautiful

需要注意的发音

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: fish /ˈfɪʃ/, ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/, unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/, driver /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/, expensive /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/, quit /kwɪt/, fish /ˈfɪʃ/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, friendly /ˈfɹɛnd.li/, unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, terrible /ˈtɛɹəbəl/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 awful, disappointed, arrive 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →