跟读练习: General facts | IELTS LISTENING TEST | SECTION-4 - 通过视频学习英语口语

正在创建课程...
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Section 4.
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You will hear a university lecture...
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about an endangered bear in British Columbia, Canada, known as the Spirit Bear.
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First?
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You have some time to look at questions 31 to 40.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.
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Today, we continue our series on ecology and conservation with a look at a particularly endangered member of the black bear family.
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One in ten black bears is actually born with a white coat.
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which is the result of a special gene that surfaces in a few.
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Local people have named it the Spirit Bear.
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And according to the legends of these communities, its snowy fur brings with it a special power.
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Because of this, it has always been highly regarded by them
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so much that they do not speak of seeing it to anyone else.
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It is their way of protecting it when strangers visit the area.
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The white bear's habitat is quite interesting.
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The bear's strong relationship with the old -growth rainforest...
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is a complex one.
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The white bear relies on the huge, centuries -old trees in the forest in many ways.
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For example, the old -growth trees have extremely long roots
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that help prevent erosion of the soil along the banks of the many fish streams,
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Keeping these banks intact is important because these streams are home to salmon, which are the bear's main food source.
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In return, the bear's feeding habits nurture the forest.
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As the bears eat the salmon, they discard the skin and bones in great amounts on the forest floor which provide vital nutrients.
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These produce lush vegetation that sustains thousands of other types of life forms,
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from birds to insects and more.
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Today, the spirit bear lives off the coast of the province of British Columbia on a few islands,
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there is great concern for their survival, since it is estimated that less than 200 of these white bears remain.
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The best way to protect them is to make every effort to preserve the delicate balance of their forest environment,
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In other words, Their ecosystem.
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The greatest threat to the bear's existence is the loss of its habitat.
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Over many years, logging companies have stripped the land by cutting down a large number of trees.
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In addition, they have built roads which have fractured the areas where the bear usually feeds.
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and many hibernation sites have also been lost.
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The logging of the trees along the streams has damaged the places where the bears fish.
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To make matters worse, the number of salmon in those streams is declining.
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Because there is no legal limit on fishing at the moment.
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All these influences have a negative impact on the spirit bear's very existence.
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which is made all the more fragile, by the fact that reproduction among these bears has always been disappointingly low.
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And so what's the situation going forward?
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Community organizations, environmental groups, and the British Columbia government are now working together on the problem.
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The government is now requiring logging companies.. to adopt a better logging method which is a positive step.
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However, these measures alone may not be sufficient to ensure a healthy population of the spirit bear in the future.
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Other steps also need to be taken.
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While it is important to maintain the spirit bearer's habitat, there also needs to be more emphasis on its expansion.
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The move is justified as it will also create space for other bears that are losing their homes.
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That is the end of section four.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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本課程概述

在本課程中，學習者將通過收聽有關加拿大卑詩省瀕危熊的講座，增強他們的聽力和口語技巧。我們將探索有關靈魂熊的生態學和保護，並學習相關的關鍵詞與短語。通過這段講座，學員將練習在真實對話中使用這些詞彙，提升英語口說能力。

關鍵詞與短語

  • 靈魂熊 (Spirit Bear) - 一種具有特殊基因的白色黑熊。
  • 栖息地 (habitat) - 熊生活的環境。
  • 老樹林 (old-growth rainforest) - 支撐熊的生態系統。
  • 生境破壞 (habitat loss) - 對靈魂熊生存的重大威脅。
  • 營養 (nutrients) - 熊的飲食對森林生態的重要影響。
  • 捕魚 (fishing) - 熊主要的食物來源，也受環境影響。
  • 社區組織 (community organizations) - 參與保護靈魂熊的團體。
  • 林業公司 (logging companies) - 對生態造成影響的企業。

練習技巧

在進行此課程的時候，您可以使用shadow speaks技巧來提升您的口語能力。建議您聆聽講座的開始部分，然後重複講者的話，模仿其語調和速度，以達到最佳的效果。此段落的講述速度適中，加上語音清晰，讓您能夠更好地跟上。嘗試在每次聽完一段話後暫停，然後逐句跟讀，這樣可以幫助您熟悉語言的節奏與流暢度。

此外，結合雅思口語練習，可以參考聽音頻時記錄下您不熟悉的詞彙，然後查找其正確發音。這種方式不僅能提升您的聽力技能，還能加強您在日常對話中的應用。通過shadow speech練習，您將能夠更自信地使用所學的新詞彙，並改善口語流利度。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事have named · has always been · have stripped
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的is actually born · is estimated · been lost
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物salmon, which are · roads which have · method which is

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →