跟读练习: HEATHEN ''Lee Altus on CBS NEWS'' - 通过视频学习英语口语
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29 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Here in the Bay Area has a unique perspective.
2
They emigrated from the Soviet Union just six years ago.
3
Tonight we talked with them about the Gorbachev visit.
4
Also in Washington today, Mr. Gorbachev's foreign minister met with Secretary of State...
5
Like many people in the Bay Area, Lee Altus has been closely following this week's summit meeting in Washington.
6
But unlike most, he has the perspective of one who's grown up in the Soviet Union.
7
Relations between, I mean, the United States and Russia, I mean, they've always been like enemies, and now they're actually, you know,
8
starting to become friends, and they should have done that a long time ago.
9
Lee, his mother and family, immigrated to the United States six years ago.
10
He says life there was hard, especially for Soviet Jews.
11
Even the routine is very different.
12
You have everything so much here that people actually take advantage of it.
13
And they don't appreciate it.
14
They want more and more.
15
The people over there, they've never seen anything like this.
16
When we came here and me and my mama went to Safeway, it was like a museum for me.
17
Lee has welcomed the changes.
18
When he had to give up his childhood sport of ice hockey when his family settled in San Francisco, he picked up the guitar and formed his own band.
19
His group plays music that he never heard while growing up.
20
His heavy metal band, Heathen, has sold 50,000 records, and they even have their own music video.
21
Lee says he hopes the talks between world leaders will open the way for more exchanges.
22
Up until a year ago he couldn't even send a tape of his music back home.
23
My friends in Russia and London here, they're just really surprised that I'm doing this.
24
It's like really exciting to them.
25
Lee's mother hopes life may be different now that the two countries have better relations.
26
I think that's very, very good for all people, for peace, for the world.
27
It's very good.
28
The Altus family is hoping a new climate of friendship will open up other opportunities for them.
29
Lee says his dream is to tour the Soviet Union with his band.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“HEATHEN ''Lee Altus on CBS NEWS''”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Lee, Soviet, band, Union。 这段视频共有 29 个句子、369 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:11。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 170 个词，接近日常对话。 91% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 9 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| relation 名词 | /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ | 關係 /关系 |
| guitar 名词 | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | 吉他, 六弦琴 |
| hockey 名词 | /ˈhɑ.ki/ | 曲棍球, 冰球 |
| friendship 名词 | /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ | 友誼 /友谊, 友情 |
| routine 名词 | /ɹuˈtin/ | 常規 /常规, 慣例 /惯例 |
| summit 名词 | /ˈsʌmɪt/ | 頂峰 /顶峰, 高峰 |
| emigrate 动词 | /ˈɛmɪɡɹeɪt/ | 移民, 移居 |
| excite 动词 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激动 |
| immigrate 动词 | /ˈɪmɪɡɹeɪt/ | 移民, 移居 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| give up 动词 | 投案, 自首 |
| grow up 动词 | 長大 /长大 |
| pick up 动词 | 拾取, 撿 /捡 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're, they've, couldn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, tape /teɪ̯p/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, summit /ˈsʌmɪt/, emigrate /ˈɛmɪɡɹeɪt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 relation, guitar, hockey 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。