跟读练习: Introducing Best of Luck with Kyla Scanlon - 通过视频学习英语口语
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28 句
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1
How do you plan a career when nobody can tell you which jobs will even exist in five years?
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Every piece of career advice that we've been given, pick a stable field, get the right education,
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pay your dues, comes from an economy that doesn't exist anymore.
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The economic ladder doesn't go where it used to.
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So how do we make the right decisions about work in a world where the rules keep on changing?
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I'm Kyla Scanlon.
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I help make economics make sense
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and I'm launching a new show with Fox called Best of Luck that helps to answer some of these questions.
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Starting on October 27th, I'm going to have weekly conversations with everyone, from economists to farmers to comedians,
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and we're going to try to understand and define this economy that we're actually working in.
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Yes, it's scary.
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Yes, it's changing.
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But there is a way to make it work for us.
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I'm not on recession watch, but there is so much change going on under the hood of the US economy.
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Grad school is a trap and a disaster.
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Even over the last 15 years, when you look at the tech boom,
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the people who've done best in the economy are those who have great technical skills and great social skills.
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And if you only have brilliant technical skills, you're actually not near the top.
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Earlier this year, I was down 400 grand in a single day on this one trade.
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Dude, what are you treating?
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Best of luck.
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How to make work work.
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Subscribe on YouTube or your favorite podcast app for new episodes starting on October 27th.
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Whenever I read any of your newsletter posts, it's like deep economic data that combines philosophy and news.
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And you're like, I feel so smart reading this.
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It's on a screen, but I feel smart.
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And then at the end is some insane sentence that's like, but are you living up to your self -worth?
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So it's great to be experiencing this in real time.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Introducing Best of Luck with Kyla Scanlon”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：economy, skills, economic。 这段视频共有 28 个句子、336 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:42。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 197 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| skill 名词 | /skɪl/ | 技巧, 技能 |
| stable 名词 | /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ | 馬厩, 馬棚 /马棚 |
| economics 名词 | /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ | 經濟學 /经济学 |
| insane 形容词 | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | 精神失常, 精神錯亂 /精神错乱 |
| disaster 名词 | /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/ | 災難 /灾难, 災害 /灾害 |
| scary 形容词 | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | 恐怖 |
| trap 名词 | /tɹæp/ | 陷阱, 圈套 |
| define 动词 | /dɪˈfaɪn/ | 界定 |
| farmer 名词 | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | 農夫 /农夫, 農民 /农民 |
| podcast 名词 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | 播客 |
| combine 动词 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 結合 /结合, 組合 /组合 |
| ladder 名词 | /ˈlæd.ɚ/ | 梯子, 扶梯 |
| subscribe 动词 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /签署 |
| comedian 名词 | /kəˈmiː.di.ən/ | 喜劇演員 /喜剧演员 |
| economist 名词 | /iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/ | 經濟學家 /经济学家 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 12 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, doesn't, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: economics /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/, comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/, economist /iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: economics /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/, trap /tɹæp/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, economist /iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: trap /tɹæp/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 skill, stable, economics 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。