跟读练习: What I've been working on all year - 通过视频学习英语口语
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29 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
We only ever see the world on its worst days.
2
Like, crisis is the only story.
3
It seems like the only way to actually engage with the world is to be afraid of it.
4
And yet, I do think it's important that we pay attention, that we try to understand and care about what's happening on the other side of the planet.
5
I just think that there's more to the story than what we usually see.
6
Turns out, it's not just all scary.
7
I've set out to take on some of the biggest global stories.
8
To look at them, not just through the standard narratives that we hear all the time, but to actually sit across from the people living inside the forces that shape our lives.
9
To feel with them.
10
Wow, that is strong.
11
To understand them.
12
It's just so unique.
13
I finally understand it.
14
To ask the biggest questions.
15
What is this place?
16
And of course, to never turn down a meal.
17
Oh my goodness.
18
Mmm, that's delicious.
19
Wow, that's good.
20
There's so much more hope out there than what we usually get to see.
21
It's not black and white.
22
It's not gray either.
23
It's full of color, painted by people who live inside these stories.
24
The people who amidst change and challenge are adapting, smiling, looking for solutions, and finding joy in the process.
25
Never thought I'd be doing that.
26
I've spent all year capturing their stories.
27
Stories that help all of us understand the forces shaping our world.
28
I've been trying to understand them through the human element, which is what I think the world needs right now.
29
I'm excited to share it with you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“What I've been working on all year”为素材。 这段视频共有 29 个句子、279 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:41。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 165 个词，接近日常对话。 91% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| meal 名词 | /ˈmiːl/ | 餐, 飯 /饭 |
| element 名词 | /ˈɛləmənt/ | 要素 |
| gray 形容词 | /ɡɹeɪ/ | 灰色 |
| capture 动词 | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | 捕獲 /捕获, 佔領 /占领 |
| narrative 名词 | /ˈnæɹ.ə.tɪv/ | 記敘文 /记叙文 |
| scary 形容词 | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | 恐怖 |
| delicious 形容词 | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | 好吃, 可口 |
| adapt 动词 | /əˈdæpt/ | 適應 /适应 |
| planet 名词 | /ˈplænɪt/ | 行星 |
| smile 动词 | /ˈsmaɪl/ | 麻微笑, 微笑 |
| crisis 名词 | /ˈkɹaɪsɪs/ | 危機 /危机 |
| paint 动词 | /peɪnt/ | 油漆, 漆 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| turn down 动词 | 拒絕 /拒绝, 回絕 /回绝 |
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Never thought I'd be doing that.
- I've spent all year capturing their stories.
- I'm excited to share it with you.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | people who live · people who amidst · element, which is |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've set · I've spent |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I've, I'd, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: element /ˈɛləmənt/, narrative /ˈnæɹ.ə.tɪv/, engage /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, narrative /ˈnæɹ.ə.tɪv/, adapt /əˈdæpt/, planet /ˈplænɪt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 meal, element, gray 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。