跟读练习: Job Interview English | Introduce Yourself (Shadowing Practice) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Welcome back to our English Shadowing Practice.
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Today we'll practice a very useful situation, how to introduce yourself in a job interview.
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Listen carefully, repeat after me, and try to speak with confidence.
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Let's begin.
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Step 1.
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First, just listen.
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Focus on the pronunciation and rhythm.
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Hello, thank you for taking the time to meet with me today.
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My name is Sophia Bruno, and I have about three years of experience in customer service.
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In my previous job, I helped customers solve problems and answered their questions.
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This experience helped me improve my communication skills.
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I also learned how to stay calm when situations became busy or stressful.
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One of my strengths is listening carefully and trying to understand what people need.
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I enjoy working with a team and supporting my co-workers when needed.
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Recently, I have been focusing on improving my professional skills and learning new things.
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I'm interested in this position because I believe it will help me grow in my career.
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I would be happy to bring my experience and positive attitude to your team.
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Step 2.
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Now repeat after me.
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I will read each sentence twice, so you can repeat it both times.
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Hello.
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Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today.
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Hello, thank you for taking the time to meet with me today.
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My name is Sophia Bruno, and I have about three years of experience in customer service.
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My name is Sophia Bruno, and I have about three years of experience in customer service.
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In my previous job, I helped customers solve problems and answered their questions.
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In my previous job, I helped customers solve problems and answered their questions.
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This experience helped me improve my communication skills.
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I also learned how to stay calm when situations became
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busy or stressful.
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One of my strengths is listening carefully and trying to understand what people need.
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One of my strengths is listening carefully, and trying to understand what people need.
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I enjoy working with a team and supporting my coworkers when needed.
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I enjoy working with a team and supporting my coworkers when needed.
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Recently I have been focusing on improving my professional skills and learning new things.
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I have been focusing on improving my professional skills and learning new things.
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I'm interested in this position because I believe it will help me grow in my career.
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I'm interested in this position because I believe it will help me grow in my career.
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I would be happy to bring my experience and positive attitude to your team.
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Step 3.
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Finally, listen again and try to speak along with the sentences.
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Hello.
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Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today.
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My name is Sophia Bruno, and I have about three years of experience in customer service.
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In my previous job, I helped customers solve problems and answered their questions.
46
This experience helped me improve my communication skills.
47
I also learned how to stay calm when situations became busy or stressful.
48
One of my strengths is listening carefully and trying to understand what people need.
49
I enjoy working with a team and supporting my co-workers when needed.
50
Recently, I have been focusing on improving my professional skills and learning new things.
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I'm interested in this position because I believe it will help me grow in my career.
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I would be happy to bring my experience and positive attitude to your team.
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Great job practicing today.
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try listening again and repeat the sentences out loud.
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The more you practice, the more natural your English will become.
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See you in the next episode.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Job Interview English”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：experience, customer, skills, helped, carefully。 这段视频共有 56 个句子、599 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:05。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 85 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| skill 名词 | /skɪl/ | 技巧, 技能 |
| carefully 副词 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| solve 动词 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解决 |
| worker 名词 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 工人, 工作者 |
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
| rhythm 名词 | /ˈɹɪð.əm/ | 節奏 /节奏 |
| pronunciation 名词 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 發音 /发音 |
| customer 名词 | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | 顧客 /顾客, 主顧 /主顾 |
| repeat 动词 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重复 |
| communication 名词 | /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | 通信, 溝通 /沟通 |
| attitude 名词 | /ˈætɪˌtud/ | 姿勢 /姿势 |
| sentence 名词 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判决 |
| calm 形容词 | /kɑm/ | 平靜 /平静, 安靜 /安静 |
| confidence 名词 | /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/ | 信心, 自信 |
| loud 形容词 | /ˈlaʊ̯d/ | 大聲的 /大声的 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | have been focusing |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | enjoy working |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | we'll practice · will help · will read |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is listening |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, we'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: solve /sɒlv/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, repeat /ɹɪˈpiːt/, attitude /ˈætɪˌtud/, sentence /ˈsɛn.təns/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 skill, carefully, solve 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。