跟读练习: John Watson Meets Mycroft Holmes | A Study In Pink | Sherlock - 通过视频学习英语口语
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42 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
I worry about him constantly.
2
He's nice of you.
3
But I would prefer for various reasons that my concern go unmentioned.
4
We have what you might call a difficult relationship.
5
No. I haven't mentioned a figure.
6
Don't bother.
7
You're very loyal very quickly.
8
No, I'm not.
9
I'm just not interested.
10
Trust issues, it says here.
11
What's that?
12
Could it be that you've decided to trust Sherlock Holmes of all people?
13
Who says I trust him?
14
You don't seem the kind to make friends easily.
15
Have we done?
16
You tell me.
17
I imagine people have already warned you to stay away from him, but I can see from your left hand that's not going to happen.
18
My what?
19
Show me.
20
Don't.
21
Remarkable.
22
What is?
23
Most people blunder round this city, and all they see are streets and shops and cars.
24
When you walk with Sherlock Holmes, you see the battlefield.
25
You've seen it already, haven't you?
26
What's wrong with my hand?
27
You have an intermittent tremor in your left hand.
28
Your therapist thinks it's post-traumatic stress disorder.
29
She thinks you're haunted by memories of your military service.
30
Who the hell are you?
31
How do you know that?
32
Fire her.
33
She's got it the wrong way around.
34
You're under stress right now and your hand is perfectly steady.
35
You're not haunted by the war, Dr. Watson.
36
You miss it.
37
Welcome back.
38
Time to choose a side, Dr. Watson.
39
I'd love to take you home.
40
Address?
41
Baker Street.
42
221B Baker Street.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“John Watson Meets Mycroft Holmes”为素材。 这段视频共有 42 个句子、249 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:55。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 85 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 42 个句子中有 11 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 11 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| haunt 动词 | /hɔnt/ | 出沒 /出没 |
| blunder 名词 | /ˈblʌn.dɚ/ | 錯誤 /错误 |
| intermittent 形容词 | /ˌɪntɚˈmɪtn̩t/ | 斷斷續續 /断断续续 |
| tremor 名词 | /ˈtɹɛmɚ/ | 哆嗦, 顫抖 /颤抖 |
| battlefield 名词 | /ˈbætəlˌfiːld/ | 戰場 /战场, 沙場 /沙场 |
| therapist 名词 | /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ | 治療師 /治疗师 |
| warn 动词 | /woɹn/ | 警告, 提醒 |
| loyal 形容词 | /ˈlɔɪəl/ | 忠誠 /忠诚, 忠貞 /忠贞 |
| remarkable 形容词 | /ɹɪˈmɑɹ.kə.bl̩/ | 傑出 /杰出 |
| steady 形容词 | /ˈstɪdi/ | 穩定 /稳定 |
| disorder 名词 | /dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/ | 混亂 /混乱, 紊亂 /紊乱 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I haven't mentioned a figure.
- Who says I trust him?
- You've seen it already, haven't you?
- What's wrong with my hand?
- How do you know that?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 14 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you're, don't, haven't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: haunt /hɔnt/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/, intermittent /ˌɪntɚˈmɪtn̩t/, traumatic /tɹɔˈmætɪk/, battlefield /ˈbætəlˌfiːld/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: traumatic /tɹɔˈmætɪk/, battlefield /ˈbætəlˌfiːld/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 haunt, blunder, intermittent 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。