跟读练习: MATILDA CH7(P1)#마틸다#원서리딩 #원서리딩쉐도잉#Book Reading#Book Shadowing#English Shadowing#방학원서읽기 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Hey guys, welcome to another episode of Today365.
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You're watching our Read Aloud series where we pick one awesome book each month to read, learn and think together.
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Today, we're diving into chapter 6 of Matilda, the platinum blonde man.
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When he sees himself in the mirror, he's horrified, while Matilda secretly laughs.
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Alright, let's dive in.
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The Platinum Blonde Man
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There was no doubt in Matilda's mind that this latest display of foulness by her father deserves severe punishment.
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And as she sat eating her awful fried fish and fried chips and ignoring the television, her brain went to work on various possibilities.
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By the time she went up to her bed, her mind was made up.
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The next morning, she got up early and went into the bathroom.
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As we already know, Mrs. Wormwood was dyed a brilliant platinum blot,
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very much the same glistening silvery color as the female tightrope workers tied in the circus.
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The big dying job was done twice a year as the hairdressers.
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But every moment or so in the between, Mrs. Wormwood used to freshen it up by giving it a
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reason in the wash basin with something called platinum blonde hair dye, extra strong.
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This also served to dye the nasty brown hairs that keep growing from the root underneath.
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The bottle of platinum blonde hair dye, extra strong, was kept in the cupboard in the bathroom.
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And underneath the title on the label were written the words, Caution, this is peroxide.
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Keep away from children.
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Matilda had read it many times with fascination.
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Matilda's father had a fine crop of black hair which she parted in the middle and of which she was exceedingly proud.
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Good strong hair, he was fond saying, means there's a good strong brain underneath.
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like shakespeare matilda had once said to him like who shakespeare
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daddy was he brainy fairy daddy he had messes of hair did he he was bald daddy to
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which the father had snapped if you can't talk sense then shut up
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anyway mrs warmut kept his hair looking bright and strong
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or he thought by rubbing into it every morning large quantities of a lotion called oil of violets hair tonic
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A bottle of the smelly purple mixture always stood on the shelf above the sink in the bathroom alongside all the toothbrushes.
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And a very vigorous sculpt message with oil of violets took place daily after shaving was completed.
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This hair and sculpt message was always accompanied by loud masculine grunts and heavy breathing and gasps of,
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ah, that's better, that's the stuff, rub it right into the roots,
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which could be clearly heard by Matilda in her bedroom across the corridor.
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Now, in the early morning privacy of the bathroom,
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Matilda unscrewed the cap of her father's oil of violets and tipped three quarters of the contents down the drain.
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Then she filled the bottle up with her mother's platinum blonde hair dye extra strong.
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She carefully left enough of her father's original hair tonic in the bottle so that when she gave it a good shake,
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the whole thing still looked reasonably purple.
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She then replaced the bottle on the shelf above the sink, taking care to put her mother's bottle back in the cupboard.
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So far, so good.
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At breakfast time, Matilda sat quietly in the dining room table, eating her cornflakes.
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Her brother sat opposite her with his back to the door, the boring hunks of bread smirtered with a mixture of peanut butter and strawberry jam.
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The mother was just out of sight, around the corner in the kitchen, making Mr. Wormwood's breakfast,
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which always had to be two fried eggs on fried bread with three pork sausages
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and three stripes of bacon and some fried tomatoes.
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At this point, Mr. Wormwood came noisily into the room.
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He was incapable of entering any room quietly, especially at breakfast time.
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He always had to make his appearance felt immediately by creating a lot of noise and clutter.
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One could almost hear him saying it's me here i come
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the great man himself the master of the house the wage
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earner the one who makes it possible for all the rest of you to live so well
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notice me and pay your respects on this occasion he strut in
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and set his son on the back
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and shouted well my boy he's in for another great money-making
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day to-day at the garage i've got a few little beauties
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i'm going to flock to the idiots this morning where's my
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breakfast it's coming treasure mrs warmut called from the kitchen matilda
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kept her face bent low over her cornflakes she didn't dare
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look up in the first place she wasn't at all sure what she was going to see And secondly, if she did see what she thought she was going to see,
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she wouldn't trust herself to keep straight face.
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The son was looking directly ahead out of the window, stuffing himself with bread and peanut butter and strawberry jam.
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The father was just moving around to sit at the head of the table
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when the mother came sweeping out from the kitchen carrying a huge plate piled high with eggs
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and sausages and bacon and tomatoes.
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she looked up she caught sight of her husband she stopped dead then she let out a scream
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that seemed to lift her right up into the air
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and she dropped the plate with a crash
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and a splash on the floor everyone jumped including mr warmood
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what the heck's the matter with you woman he shouted look
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at the mess you made on the carpet your hair the
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mother was shrieking pointing a quivering finger at her husband look
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at your hair what you've done to your hair what's wrong
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with my hair for heaven's sake he said oh my god
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dad what you've done to your hair the son shouted a
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splendid noisy scene was building up nicely in the breakfast room
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matilda said nothing she simply sat there admiring the wonderful effect
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of her own handiwork mrs warmood's fine crop of black hair was now a dirty silver
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the color this time of a tightrope worker's tights
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that had not been washed for the entire circus season you've
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you've died it shrieked the mother why did you do it
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you fool looks absolutely frightful it looks horrendous you look like
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a freak what the blaze are you talking about the father yelled putting both hands to his hair
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i most certainly had not dyed it what do you mean i've dyed it what's happened to it
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or is this some sort of a stupid joke his face
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was turning pale green the color of sour apples you must
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have dyed it dad the son said it's the same color
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as mom's only much dirtier looking of course he dyed it the mother cried It can't change color all by itself.
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What on earth were you trying to do?
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Make yourself look handsome or something?
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You look like someone's grandmother gone wrong.
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Get me a mirror, the father yelled.
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Don't just stand there, shrieking at me.
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Get a mirror.
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The mother's handbag lay on the chair at the other end of the table.
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She opened the bag and got out a powder compact that had a small round mirror on the inside of the lid.
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She opened the compact and handed it to her husband.
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He grabbed it and held it and in doing
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so spilled most of the powder all over the front of his fancy tweed jacket.
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Be careful, shrieked the mother.
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Now look what you've done.
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That's my best Elizabeth Arden face powder.
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Oh my God, yelled the father, staring into the little mirror.
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What's happened to me?
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I look terrible.
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I look like you gone wrong.
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I can't go down to the garage and sell car like this.
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How did it happen?
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He stared round the room.
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First at the mother, then at the son, then at Matilda.
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How could it be happened?
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He yelled.
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I imagine, Daddy, Matilda said quietly,
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that you weren't looking very hard and you simply took Mommy's bottle of hair stuff off the shelf instead of your own.
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Of course that's what happened, the mother cried.
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Well, really, Harry, how stupid can you get?
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Why didn't you read the label before you start splashing the stuff all over you?
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Mine's terribly strong.
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I'm only meant to use one tablespoon of it in a whole basin of water
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and you've gone and put it all over your head neat.
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It'll probably take all your hair off in the end.
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Is your skull beginning to burn dear?
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You mean I'm going to lose all my hair, the husband yelled.
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I think you will, the mother said.
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Peroxide is a very powerful chemical.
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It's what they put down the lavatory to disinfect the pan.
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Only they give it another name.
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What are you saying?
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The husband cried.
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I'm not a lavatory pen.
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I don't want to be disinfected.
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Even diluted like I use it.
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The mother told him.
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It makes a good deal of my hair fall out.
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So goodness knows what's going to happen to you.
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I'm surprised it didn't take the whole of the top of your head off.
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What shall I do?
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Well, the father, tell me quick what to do before it starts falling out matilda said i've give it a good wash dad
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if i were you with a soap and water
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but you'll have to hurry will that change the color back the father asked anxiously
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of course it won't you twit the mother said then what
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do i do i can't go around looking like this forever you'll have to dye it black the mother said
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but wash it first or there won't be any dare to dye right the father shouted
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springing into action get me an appointment with your hairdresser this
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instant for a hair-dying job tell them it's an emergency they've
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got to boot someone else off their list i'm going upstairs to wash it now
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with that the man dashed out of the room
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and mrs formwood sighing deeply went to the telephone to call
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the beauty parlor he does do some pretty silly things now and again doesn't he mommy matilda said The mother, dialing the number on the phone,
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said, I'm afraid men are not always quiet as clever as they think they are.
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You will learn that when you get a bit older, my girl.
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In this chapter, Matilda secretly puts platinum blonde dye in her father's hair tonic, leaving him furious and embarrassed.
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This clever prank shows her bold spirits and reminds us that even the smallest person can fight back with intelligence and courage.
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In the next chapter, Matilda's cleverness grows and her parents keep underestimating her, but she has even more surprises ahead.
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Hope you enjoyed.
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See you soon.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“MATILDA CH7(P1) Reading Shadowing Shadowing”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：hair, matilda, mother, father, dye。 这段视频共有 154 个句子、1837 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 12:03。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 153 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 79% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| platinum 名词 | /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ | 白金, 鉑 /铂 |
| blond 形容词 | /blɑnd/ | 金髮的 /金发的 |
| dye 名词 | /daɪ/ | 染料 |
| yell 动词 | /jɛl/ | 叫喊, 叫 |
| fry 动词 | /fɹaɪ/ | 煎, 炒 |
| shout 动词 | /ʃaʊt/ | 喊叫, 呼喊 |
| tonic 名词 | /ˈtɑ.nɪk/ | 補品 /补品, 補藥 /补药 |
| violet 名词 | /ˈvaɪ.ə.lət/ | 紫羅蘭 /紫罗兰, 堇菜 |
| shelf 名词 | /ʃɛlf/ | 架子 |
| quietly 副词 | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | 悄悄地, 安靜地 /安静地 |
| powder 名词 | /ˈpaʊ.dɚ/ | 粉, 粉末 |
| cornflakes 名词 | /ˈkɔɹnfleɪks/ | 玉米片, 粟米片 |
| cupboard 名词 | /ˈkʌb.əd/ | 櫥櫃 /橱柜, 櫃子 /柜子 |
| disinfect 动词 | /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛkt/ | 消毒 |
| hairdresser 名词 | 美髮師 /美发师, 理髮員 /理发员 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| fall out 动词 | 掉出來 /掉出来 | |
| get up 动词 | 起床 | |
| look up 动词 | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | 仰, 上看 |
| make up 动词 | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | 組成 /组成 |
| put down 动词 | 放下 | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | 閉嘴 /闭嘴, 住口 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What on earth were you trying to do?
- You look like someone's grandmother gone wrong.
- Don't just stand there, shrieking at me.
- What's happened to me?
- Is your skull beginning to burn dear?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was made · was dyed · was kept |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | you've done · you've died · you've gone |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was looking · was just moving · was shrieking |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | keep growing · start splashing · starts falling |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 37 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you've, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, breathe /bɹiːð/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shriek /ʃɹiːk/, shout /ʃaʊt/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, splash /splæʃ/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: lavatory /ˈlæv.ə.t(ɔ)ɹ.i/, exceedingly /ɪkˈsidɪŋli/, fascination /fæsɪˈneɪʃən/, underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: violet /ˈvaɪ.ə.lət/, lavatory /ˈlæv.ə.t(ɔ)ɹ.i/, dive /daɪv/, clever /ˈklɛv.ɚ/, cleverness /ˈklɛvɚnəs/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: blond /blɑnd/, shriek /ʃɹiːk/, shout /ʃaʊt/, tonic /ˈtɑ.nɪk/, violet /ˈvaɪ.ə.lət/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: cornflakes /ˈkɔɹnfleɪks/, lavatory /ˈlæv.ə.t(ɔ)ɹ.i/, secretly /ˈsiː.kɹɪt.li/, frightful /ˈfɹaɪtfəl/, parlor /ˈpɑɹlɚ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 platinum, blond, dye 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。