Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: MATILDA CH7(P1)#마틸다#원서리딩 #원서리딩쉐도잉#Book Reading#Book Shadowing#English Shadowing#방학원서읽기

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Hey guys, welcome to another episode of Today365.
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You're watching our Read Aloud series where we pick one awesome book each month to read, learn and think together.
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Today, we're diving into chapter 6 of Matilda, the platinum blonde man.
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When he sees himself in the mirror, he's horrified, while Matilda secretly laughs.
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Alright, let's dive in.
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The Platinum Blonde Man
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There was no doubt in Matilda's mind that this latest display of foulness by her father deserves severe punishment.
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And as she sat eating her awful fried fish and fried chips and ignoring the television, her brain went to work on various possibilities.
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By the time she went up to her bed, her mind was made up.
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The next morning, she got up early and went into the bathroom.
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As we already know, Mrs. Wormwood was dyed a brilliant platinum blot,
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very much the same glistening silvery color as the female tightrope workers tied in the circus.
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The big dying job was done twice a year as the hairdressers.
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But every moment or so in the between, Mrs. Wormwood used to freshen it up by giving it a
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reason in the wash basin with something called platinum blonde hair dye, extra strong.
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This also served to dye the nasty brown hairs that keep growing from the root underneath.
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The bottle of platinum blonde hair dye, extra strong, was kept in the cupboard in the bathroom.
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And underneath the title on the label were written the words, Caution, this is peroxide.
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Keep away from children.
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Matilda had read it many times with fascination.
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Matilda's father had a fine crop of black hair which she parted in the middle and of which she was exceedingly proud.
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Good strong hair, he was fond saying, means there's a good strong brain underneath.
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like shakespeare matilda had once said to him like who shakespeare
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daddy was he brainy fairy daddy he had messes of hair did he he was bald daddy to
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which the father had snapped if you can't talk sense then shut up
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anyway mrs warmut kept his hair looking bright and strong
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or he thought by rubbing into it every morning large quantities of a lotion called oil of violets hair tonic
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A bottle of the smelly purple mixture always stood on the shelf above the sink in the bathroom alongside all the toothbrushes.
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And a very vigorous sculpt message with oil of violets took place daily after shaving was completed.
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This hair and sculpt message was always accompanied by loud masculine grunts and heavy breathing and gasps of,
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ah, that's better, that's the stuff, rub it right into the roots,
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which could be clearly heard by Matilda in her bedroom across the corridor.
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Now, in the early morning privacy of the bathroom,
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Matilda unscrewed the cap of her father's oil of violets and tipped three quarters of the contents down the drain.
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Then she filled the bottle up with her mother's platinum blonde hair dye extra strong.
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She carefully left enough of her father's original hair tonic in the bottle so that when she gave it a good shake,
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the whole thing still looked reasonably purple.
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She then replaced the bottle on the shelf above the sink, taking care to put her mother's bottle back in the cupboard.
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So far, so good.
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At breakfast time, Matilda sat quietly in the dining room table, eating her cornflakes.
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Her brother sat opposite her with his back to the door, the boring hunks of bread smirtered with a mixture of peanut butter and strawberry jam.
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The mother was just out of sight, around the corner in the kitchen, making Mr. Wormwood's breakfast,
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which always had to be two fried eggs on fried bread with three pork sausages
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and three stripes of bacon and some fried tomatoes.
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At this point, Mr. Wormwood came noisily into the room.
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He was incapable of entering any room quietly, especially at breakfast time.
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He always had to make his appearance felt immediately by creating a lot of noise and clutter.
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One could almost hear him saying it's me here i come
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the great man himself the master of the house the wage
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earner the one who makes it possible for all the rest of you to live so well
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notice me and pay your respects on this occasion he strut in
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and set his son on the back
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and shouted well my boy he's in for another great money-making
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day to-day at the garage i've got a few little beauties
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i'm going to flock to the idiots this morning where's my
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breakfast it's coming treasure mrs warmut called from the kitchen matilda
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kept her face bent low over her cornflakes she didn't dare
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look up in the first place she wasn't at all sure what she was going to see And secondly, if she did see what she thought she was going to see,
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she wouldn't trust herself to keep straight face.
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The son was looking directly ahead out of the window, stuffing himself with bread and peanut butter and strawberry jam.
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The father was just moving around to sit at the head of the table
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when the mother came sweeping out from the kitchen carrying a huge plate piled high with eggs
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and sausages and bacon and tomatoes.
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she looked up she caught sight of her husband she stopped dead then she let out a scream
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that seemed to lift her right up into the air
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and she dropped the plate with a crash
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and a splash on the floor everyone jumped including mr warmood
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what the heck's the matter with you woman he shouted look
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at the mess you made on the carpet your hair the
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mother was shrieking pointing a quivering finger at her husband look
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at your hair what you've done to your hair what's wrong
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with my hair for heaven's sake he said oh my god
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dad what you've done to your hair the son shouted a
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splendid noisy scene was building up nicely in the breakfast room
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matilda said nothing she simply sat there admiring the wonderful effect
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of her own handiwork mrs warmood's fine crop of black hair was now a dirty silver
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the color this time of a tightrope worker's tights
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that had not been washed for the entire circus season you've
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you've died it shrieked the mother why did you do it
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you fool looks absolutely frightful it looks horrendous you look like
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a freak what the blaze are you talking about the father yelled putting both hands to his hair
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i most certainly had not dyed it what do you mean i've dyed it what's happened to it
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or is this some sort of a stupid joke his face
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was turning pale green the color of sour apples you must
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have dyed it dad the son said it's the same color
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as mom's only much dirtier looking of course he dyed it the mother cried It can't change color all by itself.
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What on earth were you trying to do?
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Make yourself look handsome or something?
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You look like someone's grandmother gone wrong.
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Get me a mirror, the father yelled.
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Don't just stand there, shrieking at me.
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Get a mirror.
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The mother's handbag lay on the chair at the other end of the table.
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She opened the bag and got out a powder compact that had a small round mirror on the inside of the lid.
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She opened the compact and handed it to her husband.
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He grabbed it and held it and in doing
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so spilled most of the powder all over the front of his fancy tweed jacket.
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Be careful, shrieked the mother.
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Now look what you've done.
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That's my best Elizabeth Arden face powder.
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Oh my God, yelled the father, staring into the little mirror.
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What's happened to me?
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I look terrible.
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I look like you gone wrong.
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I can't go down to the garage and sell car like this.
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How did it happen?
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He stared round the room.
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First at the mother, then at the son, then at Matilda.
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How could it be happened?
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He yelled.
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I imagine, Daddy, Matilda said quietly,
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that you weren't looking very hard and you simply took Mommy's bottle of hair stuff off the shelf instead of your own.
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Of course that's what happened, the mother cried.
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Well, really, Harry, how stupid can you get?
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Why didn't you read the label before you start splashing the stuff all over you?
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Mine's terribly strong.
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I'm only meant to use one tablespoon of it in a whole basin of water
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and you've gone and put it all over your head neat.
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It'll probably take all your hair off in the end.
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Is your skull beginning to burn dear?
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You mean I'm going to lose all my hair, the husband yelled.
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I think you will, the mother said.
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Peroxide is a very powerful chemical.
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It's what they put down the lavatory to disinfect the pan.
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Only they give it another name.
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What are you saying?
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The husband cried.
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I'm not a lavatory pen.
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I don't want to be disinfected.
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Even diluted like I use it.
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The mother told him.
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It makes a good deal of my hair fall out.
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So goodness knows what's going to happen to you.
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I'm surprised it didn't take the whole of the top of your head off.
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What shall I do?
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Well, the father, tell me quick what to do before it starts falling out matilda said i've give it a good wash dad
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if i were you with a soap and water
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but you'll have to hurry will that change the color back the father asked anxiously
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of course it won't you twit the mother said then what
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do i do i can't go around looking like this forever you'll have to dye it black the mother said
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but wash it first or there won't be any dare to dye right the father shouted
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springing into action get me an appointment with your hairdresser this
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instant for a hair-dying job tell them it's an emergency they've
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got to boot someone else off their list i'm going upstairs to wash it now
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with that the man dashed out of the room
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and mrs formwood sighing deeply went to the telephone to call
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the beauty parlor he does do some pretty silly things now and again doesn't he mommy matilda said The mother, dialing the number on the phone,
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said, I'm afraid men are not always quiet as clever as they think they are.
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You will learn that when you get a bit older, my girl.
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In this chapter, Matilda secretly puts platinum blonde dye in her father's hair tonic, leaving him furious and embarrassed.
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This clever prank shows her bold spirits and reminds us that even the smallest person can fight back with intelligence and courage.
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In the next chapter, Matilda's cleverness grows and her parents keep underestimating her, but she has even more surprises ahead.
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Hope you enjoyed.
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See you soon.

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “MATILDA CH7(P1) Reading Shadowing Shadowing”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: hair, matilda, mother, father, dye. Video này có 154 câu và 1837 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 12:03. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 153 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. Chỉ 79% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
platinum danh từ/ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/platin, bạch kim
dye danh từ/daɪ/thuốc nhuộm
yell động từ/jɛl/la hét
fry động từ/fɹaɪ/chiên, rán
shriek động từ/ʃɹiːk/rít
shout động từ/ʃaʊt/kêu la, la hét
violet danh từ/ˈvaɪ.ə.lət/tím
shelf danh từ/ʃɛlf/giá sách, giá
powder danh từ/ˈpaʊ.dɚ/bột, bụi
cornflakes danh từ/ˈkɔɹnfleɪks/bánh bột ngô nướng
cupboard danh từ/ˈkʌb.əd/tủ đựng chén, tủ búp phê
hairdresser danh từthợ cắt tóc
strawberry danh từ/ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/dâu tây
sausage danh từ/ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/xúc xích
tomato danh từ/təˈmeɪ.toʊ/cà chua

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
get up động từdậy
look up động từ/ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ngước
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/câm, câm mồm

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • What on earth were you trying to do?
  • You look like someone's grandmother gone wrong.
  • Don't just stand there, shrieking at me.
  • What's happened to me?
  • Is your skull beginning to burn dear?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmwas made · was dyed · was kept
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiyou've done · you've died · you've gone
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứwas looking · was just moving · was shrieking
Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ingkeep growing · start splashing · starts falling

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 37 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, you've, can't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “th”: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, breathe /bɹiːð/
  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: shriek /ʃɹiːk/, shout /ʃaʊt/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, splash /splæʃ/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: lavatory /ˈlæv.ə.t(ɔ)ɹ.i/, exceedingly /ɪkˈsidɪŋli/, fascination /fæsɪˈneɪʃən/, underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: blond /blɑnd/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, cornflakes /ˈkɔɹnfleɪks/, disinfect /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛkt/, sculpt /skʌlpt/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: sausage /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/, mixture /ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, chip /t͡ʃɪp/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: platinum /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/, lavatory /ˈlæv.ə.t(ɔ)ɹ.i/, splash /splæʃ/, compact /kəmˈpækt/, anxiously /ˈæŋ(k).ʃəs.li/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như platinum, dye, yell.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →