跟读练习: My Experience of Learning Python - 通过视频学习英语口语
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16 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
In 2015, I worked in Poland in construction.
2
I wanted to learn something new.
3
At that time, I was interested in machine learning and neural networks.
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I decided to learn Python.
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Python is a programming language.
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I studied it by myself, without a teacher.
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I watched videos on YouTube, read guides and information on the internet and wrote simple programs.
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I usually studied at weekends.
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Because I got up at 5 o 'clock, work started at 7 o 'clock.
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I worked about 10 to 12 hours a day.
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Sometimes I was very tired and it was difficult to study.
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But I didn't give up.
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It was an interesting experience.
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Now I use
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Python at work.
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I'm still learning because there are a lot of different libraries for web development, science and artificial intelligence.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“My Experience of Learning Python”为素材。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、128 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:04。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 120 个词，很适合跟读。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 9 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| artificial 形容词 | /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ | 人造的 |
| construction 名词 | /kənˈstɹʌkʃən/ | 建設 /建设, 建築 /建筑 |
| weekend 名词 | /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ | 週末 /周末 |
| machine 名词 | /məˈʃiːn/ | 機 /机, 機器 /机器 |
| teacher 名词 | /ˈti.t͡ʃɚ/ | 教師 /教师, 老師 /老师 |
| library 名词 | /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/ | фуфон, 圖書館 /图书馆 |
| guide 名词 | /ɡaɪd/ | 導遊 /导游 or 導游 /导游 |
| tired 形容词 | [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] | 累, 疲 |
| intelligence 名词 | /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/ | 心智, 智力 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| give up 动词 | 投案, 自首 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm still learning |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, construction /kənˈstɹʌkʃən/, machine /məˈʃiːn/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, intelligence /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: clock /klɑk/, weekend /ˈwiˌkɛnd/, guide /ɡaɪd/, tired [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd], intelligence /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: neural /ˈnʊɹəl/, library /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 artificial, construction, weekend 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。