跟读练习: Obi-Wan has PTSD - 通过视频学习英语口语
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48 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Ben? Ben Kenobi?
2
Boy, am I glad to see you!
3
The Jundland wastes are not to be traveled lightly.
4
Tell me, young Luke...
5
What brings you out this far?
6
This little droid I think he's searching for his former master, but I've never seen such devotion in a droid before...
7
He claims to be the property of an Obi-Wan Kenobi.
8
Is he a relative of yours?
9
Do you know who he's talking about?
10
Obi-Wan Kenobi...
11
Obi-Wan... Now that's a name I've not heard in a long time...
12
A long time...
13
I think my uncle knows him.
14
He said he was dead.
15
Oh, he's not dead. Not yet.
16
You know him?
17
Well, of course, I know him!
18
He's me. I haven't gone by the name of Obi-Wan since oh, before you were born.
19
Well, then the droid does belongs to you.
20
I don't seem to remember ever owning a droid?
21
Very interesting.
22
I think we better get indoors.
23
No, my father didn't fight in the wars.
24
He was a navigator on a spice freighter.
25
That's what your uncle told you.
26
He didn't hold with your father's ideals.
27
Thought he should have stayed here and not gotten involved.
28
You fought in the Clone Wars ?
29
Yes. I was once a Jedi Knight, the same as your father.
30
I wish I'd known him.
31
He was the best star-pilot in the galaxy.
32
And a cunning warrior.
33
And he was a good friend.
34
Which reminds me...
35
I have something here for you.
36
Your father wanted you to have this when you were old enough.
37
What is it?
38
Your father's lightsaber.
39
For over a thousand generations, the Jedi Knights were the guardians of peace and justice in the Old Republic.
40
Before the dark times.
41
Before the Empire.
42
How did my father die?
43
A young Jedi named Darth Vader ...
44
... who was a pupil of mine until he turned evil ...
45
... helped the Empire hunt down and destroy the Jedi Knights.
46
He betrayed and murdered your father.
47
Vader was seduced by the Dark Side of the Force.
48
Now the Jedi are all but extinct.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Obi-Wan has PTSD”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Jedi, father, droid, Obi, Wan。 这段视频共有 48 个句子、349 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:50。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 72 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 75% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 48 个句子中有 10 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 12 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| betray 动词 | /bɪˈtɹeɪ/ | 背叛, 出賣 /出卖 |
| cunning 形容词 | /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ | 狡猾, 狡詐 /狡诈 |
| lightsaber 名词 | /ˈlaɪtˌseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ | 光劍 /光剑 |
| navigator 名词 | /ˈnavɪɡeɪtə/ | 導航員 /导航员 |
| seduce 动词 | /sɪˈd(j)uːs/ | 誘騙 /诱骗 |
| indoors 副词 | /ɪnˈdɔɹz/ | 室內 /室内 |
| devotion 名词 | /dɪˈvoʊʃən/ | 奉獻 /奉献 |
| pupil 名词 | /ˈpjuːpəl/ | 學生 /学生, 弟子 |
| spouse 名词 | /spaʊ̯s/ | 配偶 |
| warrior 名词 | /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/ | 戰士 /战士, 武士 |
| guardian 名词 | /ˈɡɑɹ.din/ | 監護人 /监护人 |
| galaxy 名词 | /ˈɡæl.ək.si/ | 恆星系 /恒星系, 群星 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What brings you out this far?
- Do you know who he's talking about?
- I don't seem to remember ever owning a droid?
- No, my father didn't fight in the wars.
- That's what your uncle told you.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've never seen · I've not heard · haven't gone |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | be traveled · were born · was seduced |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 didn't, I've, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: navigator /ˈnavɪɡeɪtə/, devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: seduce /sɪˈd(j)uːs/, indoors /ɪnˈdɔɹz/, extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/, spouse /spaʊ̯s/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 betray, cunning, lightsaber 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。