跟读练习: REAL Reason I Left Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow: Graham Bonnet - 通过视频学习英语口语
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63 句
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yeah well we were rehearsing in uh copenhagen trying to write the next album
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and um we had a new drummer because cozy had left
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so we had this new drummer with a huge fucking hairdo
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and uh talk about hair and uh we will go to this rehearsal room
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and some days there were like two people
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there another day there'd be three of us there one day
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there was me there nobody was interested especially richie
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i'm supposed to be you know making up new songs for a new album
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and uh i think the laziness was
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because we had a song from russ ballard again uh a song called i surrender
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and that's the only song we had
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and uh i said to roger
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i said well what we're gonna do we haven't got anything
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he said well we've got i surrender the russ ballard tune he said do you want to go in
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and do the backing harmony i said yeah we'll start there at least
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so i went in and did some backing harmonies
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which weren't used in the end i don't think uh and
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that was kind of it i didn't do a lead vote on it at all
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and uh it was very uh not very it wasn't productive at all
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because richie wasn't coming in and showing us what to do you know
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and some some days he would
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and anyway it just got to like well what the what are we doing you know we have nothing
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and time was passing by
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and you know the album started recording like yesterday
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and okay well we've got got to i surrender yeah okay well what else have we got
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so you know he's sitting looking at each other
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and don says donnie always says i'm gonna go home oh no don't go home right come on no no don
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i need you here because me and don are very me me
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and don and cozy very close three musketeers and when Cozy was gone it was like kidding me anyway
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Don says I'm going I don't like the new the new the drummer and everything says
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Cozy's gone it's not the same and nobody's turning up for rehearsal anyway
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so uh he said I'm gonna go home and I said well uh if you go home
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Don I'll go home too because I'm not finding this very interesting
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or excited or what either nothing's happening so I went home
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and he didn't he stayed he said you bloody mess
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so he stayed
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and I thought I said I thought you were gonna leave I mean anyway he didn't
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and uh I got a phone call from uh our manager
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the band manager who said well are you coming back for him
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I said no I want to do something else and I thought
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Don was going to leave it
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Don's still with the band yeah yes he's with the band
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he said well i said well i don't uh
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i don't know what to do he said well we found another singer
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and if you come in and sing the songs you'd like
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and let this other singer sing the songs you don't like whatever
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that means and uh we'll go that way i said no
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that that doesn't work two singers in rainbow no i can't see
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that you know and uh
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so i left the band i wasn't fired although people like to think I was
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because I had another haircut or something
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or come out of the bathroom
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sorry about the hair yeah so
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that was it for me I found a guy in LA a guy called Andy Truman who had a good
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reputation he managed Jethro Tull, The Bass Leader Rollers
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a bunch of different people you know all different genre
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and one of my friends introduced me to him
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and he took over management and
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so he said well Brian what you should do is get yourself a band together
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and that's how Alcatraz was formed in my garage
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and that took a while too but that's what I wanted to do was form my own band
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that was similar to Rainbow have the same kind of lined up keyboards,
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guitar, bass that kind of a line and that's what happened then, yeah.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“REAL Reason I Left Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow: Graham Bonnet”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：don, band, song, anyway, cozy。 这段视频共有 63 个句子、727 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:07。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 176 个词，接近日常对话。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| surrender 动词 | /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ | 投降 |
| drummer 名词 | /ˈdɹʌmɚ/ | 鼓手 |
| bass 名词 | /beɪs/ | 低音 |
| harmony 名词 | /ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/ | 和諧 /和谐, 和睦 |
| rehearsal 名词 | /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/ | 排練 /排练, 預演 /预演 |
| guitar 名词 | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | 吉他, 六弦琴 |
| reputation 名词 | /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ | 名譽 /名誉, 聲譽 /声誉 |
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
| tune 名词 | /tjuːn/ | 曲調 /曲调, 曲子 |
| garage 名词 | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | 車庫 /车库, 車房 /车房 |
| productive 形容词 | /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/ | 生產的 /生产的 |
| genre 名词 | /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ | 風格 /风格, 類型 /类型 |
| keyboard 名词 | /ˈki.bɔɹd/ | 鍵盤 /键盘 |
| cosy 形容词 | /ˈkoʊzi/ | 舒适, 暄暖 |
| laziness 名词 | /ˈleɪ.zi.nəs/ | 惰性, 懒惰 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| make up 动词 | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | 組成 /组成 |
| take over 动词 | 接管, 接手 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | weren't used · wasn't fired · was formed |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | were rehearsing · wasn't coming · was passing |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are we doing · he's sitting · I'm going |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | gonna do · gonna go · gonna leave |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 33 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, gonna。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, bass /beɪs/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 surrender, drummer, bass 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。