跟读练习: Town Hall Audience Member - Key & Peele - 通过视频学习英语口语
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17 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Folks, I have a simple philosophy.
2
The government should work for everyone, not just the elite.
3
And that's why I helped pass the farm bill, because I care about farmers. But I won't stop there.
4
I will work for everyone, whether you are young, whether you are old, whether you are Asian or Hispanic, whether you are straight or whether you are gay.
5
I will work for all of you.
6
And that's why I also support marriage equality.
7
Folks don't choose to be gay, anymore than I choose to be straight.
8
Could you imagine if someone told you that you couldn't marry the person that you loved?
9
I'm sorry, I think gays are people too.
10
Gays are not different. Gays, they're just like us.
11
They love, they fear, they raise their children, they strive for a better life.
12
But there are those who believe that being gay is an abomination.
13
That's absurd. The homosexual community is a valuable community in this country.
14
They are doctors, they are lawyers, they are teachers, they are me, and they are you.
15
And their contributions are no less important than any other group in this fine nation of ours.
16
So, turn to that gay person near you, and see that they are no different than you are.
17
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Town Hall Audience Member - Key & Peele”为素材。 这段视频共有 17 个句子、215 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:04。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 104 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 12 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| elite 名词 | /ɪˈlit/ | 精英 |
| marry 动词 | /ˈmæɹi/ | 結婚 /结婚, 嫁 |
| contribution 名词 | /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ | 貢獻 /贡献 |
| equality 名词 | /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ | 平等, 均等 |
| farmer 名词 | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | 農夫 /农夫, 農民 /农民 |
| absurd 形容词 | /əbˈsɜːd/ | 荒謬 /荒谬, 荒唐 |
| homosexual 形容词 | /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ | 同性戀的 /同性恋的, 同性的 |
| strive 动词 | /ˈstɹaɪv/ | 努力, 奮鬥 /奋斗 |
| abomination 名词 | /əˌbɑ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 厭惡 /厌恶 |
| lawyer 名词 | /ˈlɔɪ.ɚ/ | 律師 /律师 |
| valuable 形容词 | /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/ | 寶貴 /宝贵, 貴重 /贵重 |
| philosophy 名词 | /fɪˈlɑ.sə.fi/ | 哲學 /哲学 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | those who believe |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 couldn't, don't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/, abomination /əˌbɑ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/, equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/, homosexual /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/, abomination /əˌbɑ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, philosophy /fɪˈlɑ.sə.fi/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: strive /ˈstɹaɪv/, valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: folk /foʊk/, elite /ɪˈlit/, absurd /əbˈsɜːd/, strive /ˈstɹaɪv/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: marry /ˈmæɹi/, valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 elite, marry, contribution 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。