跟读练习: Video 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 14 个句子、157 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:55。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 172 个词，接近日常对话。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 13 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/ (动词) — 透露, 顯示 /显示. To uncover; to show and display that which was hidden.
• phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (名词) — 短語 /短语, 片語 /片语. A short written or spoken expression.
• departure /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/ (名词) — 出發 /出发, 離開 /离开. The act of departing or something that has departed.
• depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (动词) — 信任, 信賴 /信赖. To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
• gradual /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəl/ (形容词) — 逐漸的 /逐渐的, 平緩的 /平缓的. Proceeding or advancing by small, slow, regular steps or degrees
• text /tɛkst/ (名词) — 課文 /课文. A writing consisting of multiple glyphs, characters, symbols or sentences.
• quickly /ˈkwɪk.li/ (副词) — 迅速地, 快速地. Rapidly; with speed; fast; with expedition.
• particularly /pɚˈtɪkjəlɚli/ (副词) — 尤其. Especially, extremely.
• challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ (名词) — 挑戰 /挑战. An antagonization or instigation intended to convince a person to perform an action they otherwise would not.
• generation /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ (名词) — 生, 生育. The act of creating something or bringing something into being; production, creation.
• aware /əˈwɛə/ (形容词) — 警惕的. Vigilant or on one's guard against danger or difficulty.
• blog /blɑɡ/ (名词) — 博客, 部落格. A website that allows users to reflect, share opinions, and discuss various topics in the form of an online journal, sometimes letting readers comment on their…
• mention /ˈmɛnʃən/ (动词) — 提到. To make mention of; to speak of; to refer to; to name; to specify

视频中出现的短语动词

• come from (动词) — 來自 /来自. To have as one's origin, birthplace or nationality.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, we're, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: generation /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/, mention /ˈmɛnʃən/
• 长单词——注意重音位置: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, particularly /pɚˈtɪkjəlɚli/, generation /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 reveal, phrase, departure 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：