跟读练习: When HR forces you to DTR before you're ready - 通过视频学习英语口语
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18 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Are you two in a relationship?
2
What?
3
With each other?
4
Because this all sounds very personal.
5
Oh.
6
I can assure you the only feelings between us are professional.
7
So you're saying that under no circumstances you two would look at each other as anything more than colleagues?
8
Well, I...
9
What kind of circumstances?
10
Yeah, like Desert Island, first people on Mars.
11
Sure, if humanity was at stake we would do the right thing.
12
Right, for humanity.
13
But she has a boyfriend.
14
I mean, I didn't a few months ago, so that would have been the time to populate Mars, but...
15
Nothing happened.
16
Yeah, well, under the right circumstances.
17
Oh, wait, I thought this was off the record.
18
No, I just got tired of writing.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 18 sentences and 124 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:40. The speaker talks fast, about 186 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds.
Key vocabulary in this video
8 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| circumstance noun | /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/ | Something which is related to, or in some way affects, a fact or event. |
| humanity noun | /hjuˈmænɪti/ | Humankind; human beings as a group. |
| stake noun | /steɪk/ | A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay. |
| assure verb | /əˈʃʊɹ/ | To make sure and secure; ensure. |
| colleague noun | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate, a workmate. |
| populate verb | /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/ | To supply with inhabitants; to people. |
| boyfriend noun | /ˈbɔɪˌfɹɛnd/ | A male partner in an unmarried romantic relationship. |
| tired adjective | [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] | In need of some rest or sleep. |
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like circumstance, humanity, stake.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果 | if humanity was at stake we would do |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。