跟读练习: Who's Outside My Door | SPINE-CHILLING STORIES - 通过视频学习英语口语
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41 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
This is the story of Grandpa's visit.
2
Don't turn out the lights.
3
It was time for bed, and after Emily's mom said goodnight, she told Emily that her grandpa might stop by.
4
Emily said goodnight and quickly fell asleep.
5
A little while later, Emily woke up when she heard footsteps in the hallway that stopped at her door.
6
She looked over and saw a shadow of someone's feet.
7
Hello, she said.
8
but no one answered.
9
Emily thought it was strange that the person just walked away,
10
but she tried to put it out of her mind and she rolled over and went back to sleep.
11
But later in the night, she was woken up again by the footsteps in the hall.
12
By this time, she was starting to get nervous.
13
She tried to calm herself down and tell herself that it was probably just her mom.
14
She called out again, Hello? But no one responded.
15
Hello?
16
She yelled in desperation.
17
The door slowly creaked open.
18
Someone was standing there.
19
They stepped into the room, but it was too dark to tell who it was.
20
Finally, Emily could see that it was her grandpa.
21
He smiled, and Emily sighed a big sigh of relief.
22
I wanted to come visit you before I have to leave, her grandpa said.
23
Emily said she was so glad he did.
24
I want you to have this, Grandpa said.
25
And he handed Emily an old photo.
26
Thank you, Grandpa.
27
You and Grandma look so happy.
28
It's late now.
29
I have to go, Grandpa said.
30
Emily happily fell back fast asleep.
31
The next morning, Emily's mom came into her room.
32
Emily, your Grandpa...
33
Oh, look what he gave me!
34
Where did you get that?
35
Emily's mom asked, her voice shaking with fear.
36
When Grandpa was here last night, he came in and said goodbye.
37
For a moment, Emily's mom couldn't speak.
38
Finally, she said, Your grandpa didn't come over.
39
He passed away suddenly last night.
40
In this picture, Emily's mom said, We buried this picture with Grandma when she passed away last year.
41
It was the only copy we had.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Who's Outside My Door”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Emily, grandpa, mom。 这段视频共有 41 个句子、353 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:20。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 151 个词，接近日常对话。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| grandpa 名词 | /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/ | 爺爺 /爷爷 |
| asleep 形容词 | /əˈsliːp/ | 睡著的, 睡着的 |
| sigh 动词 | /saɪ/ | 嘆氣 /叹气, 嘆息 /叹息 |
| shadow 名词 | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | йинзы, йинйинзы |
| shake 动词 | /ˈʃeɪk/ | 搖 /摇 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | 再見 /再见, 再會 /再会 |
| happily 副词 | /ˈhæp.ə.li/ | 快樂地 /快乐地 |
| bury 动词 | /ˈbɛɹi/ | 掩埋, 埋藏 |
| yell 动词 | /jɛl/ | 叫喊, 叫 |
| desperation 名词 | /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/ | 絕望 /绝望 |
| creak 动词 | /kɹiːk/ | 發吱吱聲 /发吱吱声, 發嘎吱聲 /发嘎吱声 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| pass away 动词 | 去世, 逝世 | |
| wake up 动词 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 醒, 醒來 /醒来 |
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was starting · was standing |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to leave · have to go |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 couldn't, didn't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: asleep /əˈsliːp/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/, creak /kɹiːk/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, happily /ˈhæp.ə.li/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 grandpa, asleep, sigh 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。