跟读练习: Yoro the Fulani boy - 通过视频学习英语口语
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20 句
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Around the world, every child becomes an adult in a different way.
在世界各地,每个孩子成长为成年人的方式都各不相同。
2
Yoro Sisse is a 16-year-old Fulani boy from Dafa Rabi, Mali.
3
Every year, teams of young Fulani boys like Yoro make a long trip.
4
They do this to find food for their cows.
5
During the dry season, the cows can stay near the Fulanis' home, but in the wet season, is too much rain for the cows to stay there.
6
They take their cows into the Sahel, near the Sahara Desert.
7
In the desert, there aren't many trees or plants.
8
It is very dry.
9
The boys travel along the edge of the desert, moving from place to place.
10
The boys' trip can take almost eight months.
11
There is little food for the boys near the desert.
12
They do not carry a lot of food with them.
13
They usually only drink milk.
14
We have to keep moving to find more food for our cows.
15
Our job is to bring back fat cows.
16
This is something every Fulani boy has to do.
17
It's a very important job.
18
When Jorou goes home, everyone will look at his cows cows.
19
If the cows are all okay, the other Fulani people will know Yoro can take good care of his herd.
20
Then, they will say he is not a boy, but a man.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 20 个句子、221 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:32。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 144 个词,很适合跟读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个不太常见的单词,附发音和释义:
- cow /kaʊ/ (名词) — 牛母, 母牛. An adult female of the species Bos taurus, especially one that has calved.
- desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ (名词) — гуәбый, гуәбыйтан. A barren area of land or desolate terrain, especially one with little water or vegetation; a wasteland.
- milk /mɪlk/ (动词) — 擠奶 /挤奶, 產乳 /产乳. To express milk from (a mammal, especially a cow).
- trip /tɹɪp/ (名词) — 旅行, 旅遊 /旅游. A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
- travel /ˈtɹævəl/ (动词) — 旅行, 旅遊 /旅游. To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another.
- drink /ˈdɹɪŋk/ (动词) — хә, 啉. To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.
- carry /ˈkæɹ.i/ (动词) — 攜帶 /携带, 攜 /携. To lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting.
- plant /plɑːnt/ (名词) — 植物. An organism that is not an animal, especially an organism capable of photosynthesis, and typically a small or herbaceous organism of this kind, rather than a…
- tree /tɹiː/ (名词) — фу, 樹 /树. A perennial woody plant taller and larger than a shrub with a wooden trunk and, at some distance from the ground, having leaves and branches.
- adult /ˈæd.ʌlt/ (名词) — 成人, 大人. An animal that is full-grown.
- edge /ɛd͡ʒ/ (名词) — 邊界 /边界, 邊緣 /边缘. The boundary line of a surface.
- rain /ˈɹeɪn/ (名词) — йү, 雨. Condensed water falling from a cloud.
视频中出现的短语动词
- look at (动词) — 觀察 /观察, 看. To observe or watch.
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 cow, desert, milk 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will look · will know · will say |
| 义务:must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to keep · has to do |
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
































