تدريب Shadowing: 6 Kasım 2026 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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76 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Hello, I'm Neil.
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And I'm Georgie.
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Welcome to Real Easy English.
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You can find a worksheet and transcript for this episode on our website, bbclearningenglish .com.
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Hello Neil, how are you doing?
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I'm very well, thank you Georgie.
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How are you?
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Yes, I'm very well, thank you.
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Neil, today we're talking about cities.
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We both live and work in London, which is a very big city.
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It is.
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It's a huge city.
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Very busy and bustling.
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Bustling means there's lots of activity, lots of things going on, busy.
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Speaking of, what do you like about living in a big, bustling city?
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Well, there are lots of good things about living in a big city.
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It's convenient.
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It's very convenient.
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So there is lots of public transport, which is sometimes good.
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And you can get things that you need quite easily.
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That's very true.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, there's also a lot of things to do.
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We are lucky in London to have lots of theatres where you can see plays
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there's a really good music scene so you can watch
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and listen to a lot of live music
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if you have no plans on a day you can always find plans um spontaneous plans
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so we are really lucky in that sense yeah and
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if you like art there's all kinds of exhibitions and galleries and museums
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Lots of good things, but there are obviously some bad things about living in a city, aren't there?
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Yes.
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Do you want to tell us some?
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Yeah.
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Well, it's very noisy and dirty and busy and expensive.
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It's always more expensive in a big city, especially the capital city um
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so you can do all of the things
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that we just talked about yeah but you have to pay yeah
38
and things like eating out especially going for a drink is really expensive thing to do in a capital city
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i feel like every time i leave the house i just spend loads of money
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and that is quite frustrating
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but you have to pay for good for good times
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i guess yeah have you ever lived in another city apart from london yes
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i have i used to live in barcelona
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which is quite different to london because well it has a beach
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and the sea on one side and on the other side it has mountains
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so it's contained by nature and you can get to the nature quite quickly um
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which is really nice what about you have you lived anywhere different yeah
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i've lived in a few big cities uh a few capital cities actually um i've also lived in spain
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but in madrid i lived and worked in prague and
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that is a really pretty
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it's a beautiful city yeah the architecture looks fantastic nice buildings talking about nice buildings i lived in edinburgh
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because i did my
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master's degree there and that has beautiful buildings i loved
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that city it has a castle on a big rock in the middle
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and it's just amazing to look at so we've talked about cities we've been two, what about the future?
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Are there any cities you really want to visit or maybe even live in?
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Oh, that's an interesting question.
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I've never been to Georgia or Armenia or that part of the world.
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So I'm going to say I'd like to go to Tbilisi in Georgia.
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That's a good answer.
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I'd love to go there as well.
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For me, I'm desperate to go to Latin America.
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I really want to go to Rio de
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Janeiro and at the time when the carnival is there, because that sounds really fun and I like to party.
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Let's recap the vocabulary we heard during the conversation, starting with bustling, which means busy, with lots of people and activity.
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We also heard convenient.
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If something is convenient, it means it's very easy to do it.
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For example, there's lots of public transport in London, so it's convenient for travel.
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And we talked about possible plans for the future using would like to.
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For example, I'd like to visit Tbilisi in Georgia.
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That's it for this episode of Real Easy English, but we'll be back next week with another conversation in Easy English.
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And you should check out our series, the London to Edinburgh Challenge.
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We've been talking about Edinburgh today.
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It's a beautiful place and you can see it in this series it's on our website, bbclearningenglish .com.
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Goodbye for now.
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Goodbye.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
نفس القناة
FOR YOU
فيديو موصى به
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “6 Kasım 2026”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: lived, london, convenient, cities, bustling. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 76 جملة و747 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:36. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 133 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
11 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| convenient صفة | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | مُنَاسِب, مُلَائِم |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | مَعَ السَّلَامَة, إِلَى اللِّقَاء |
| castle اسم | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | قَلْعَة, قِلْعَة |
| architecture اسم | /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/ | هَنْدَسَة مِعْمَارِيَّة, عِمَارَة |
| exhibition اسم | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | مَعْرِض |
| desperate صفة | /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/ | يَائِس, قَانِط |
| carnival اسم | /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/ | كَرْنَفَال |
| vocabulary اسم | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | مُفْرَدَات, ذَخِيرَة لُغَوِيَّة |
| transcript اسم | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | نُسْخَة |
| noisy صفة | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | صَارِخ, صاخِب |
| frustrate فعل | /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ | فَشَّلَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Yes, I'm very well, thank you.
- Neil, today we're talking about cities.
- Do you want to tell us some?
- I'd love to go there as well.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | i've lived · we've talked · I've never been |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | London, which is · transport, which is · bustling, which means |
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | are you doing · we're talking |
| الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروري | have to pay |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 18 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I'd, I've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: desperate /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, recap /ɹiːˈkæp/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, carnival /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, frustrate /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل convenient, goodbye, castle.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.