跟讀練習: 6 Kasım 2026 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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76 句
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1
Hello, I'm Neil.
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And I'm Georgie.
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Welcome to Real Easy English.
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You can find a worksheet and transcript for this episode on our website, bbclearningenglish .com.
5
Hello Neil, how are you doing?
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I'm very well, thank you Georgie.
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How are you?
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Yes, I'm very well, thank you.
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Neil, today we're talking about cities.
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We both live and work in London, which is a very big city.
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It is.
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It's a huge city.
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Very busy and bustling.
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Bustling means there's lots of activity, lots of things going on, busy.
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Speaking of, what do you like about living in a big, bustling city?
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Well, there are lots of good things about living in a big city.
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It's convenient.
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It's very convenient.
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So there is lots of public transport, which is sometimes good.
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And you can get things that you need quite easily.
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That's very true.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, there's also a lot of things to do.
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We are lucky in London to have lots of theatres where you can see plays
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there's a really good music scene so you can watch
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and listen to a lot of live music
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if you have no plans on a day you can always find plans um spontaneous plans
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so we are really lucky in that sense yeah and
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if you like art there's all kinds of exhibitions and galleries and museums
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Lots of good things, but there are obviously some bad things about living in a city, aren't there?
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Yes.
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Do you want to tell us some?
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Yeah.
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Well, it's very noisy and dirty and busy and expensive.
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It's always more expensive in a big city, especially the capital city um
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so you can do all of the things
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that we just talked about yeah but you have to pay yeah
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and things like eating out especially going for a drink is really expensive thing to do in a capital city
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i feel like every time i leave the house i just spend loads of money
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and that is quite frustrating
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but you have to pay for good for good times
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i guess yeah have you ever lived in another city apart from london yes
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i have i used to live in barcelona
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which is quite different to london because well it has a beach
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and the sea on one side and on the other side it has mountains
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so it's contained by nature and you can get to the nature quite quickly um
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which is really nice what about you have you lived anywhere different yeah
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i've lived in a few big cities uh a few capital cities actually um i've also lived in spain
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but in madrid i lived and worked in prague and
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that is a really pretty
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it's a beautiful city yeah the architecture looks fantastic nice buildings talking about nice buildings i lived in edinburgh
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because i did my
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master's degree there and that has beautiful buildings i loved
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that city it has a castle on a big rock in the middle
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and it's just amazing to look at so we've talked about cities we've been two, what about the future?
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Are there any cities you really want to visit or maybe even live in?
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Oh, that's an interesting question.
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I've never been to Georgia or Armenia or that part of the world.
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So I'm going to say I'd like to go to Tbilisi in Georgia.
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That's a good answer.
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I'd love to go there as well.
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For me, I'm desperate to go to Latin America.
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I really want to go to Rio de
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Janeiro and at the time when the carnival is there, because that sounds really fun and I like to party.
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Let's recap the vocabulary we heard during the conversation, starting with bustling, which means busy, with lots of people and activity.
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We also heard convenient.
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If something is convenient, it means it's very easy to do it.
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For example, there's lots of public transport in London, so it's convenient for travel.
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And we talked about possible plans for the future using would like to.
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For example, I'd like to visit Tbilisi in Georgia.
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That's it for this episode of Real Easy English, but we'll be back next week with another conversation in Easy English.
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And you should check out our series, the London to Edinburgh Challenge.
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We've been talking about Edinburgh today.
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It's a beautiful place and you can see it in this series it's on our website, bbclearningenglish .com.
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Goodbye for now.
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Goodbye.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“6 Kasım 2026”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：lived, london, convenient, cities, bustling。 這段影片共有 76 個句子、747 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 5:36。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 133 個詞，很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | 再見 /再見, 再會 /再會 |
| castle 名詞 | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | 城堡 |
| architecture 名詞 | /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/ | 建築 /建築, 建築學 /建築學 |
| exhibition 名詞 | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | 展覽會 /展覽會, 展示會 /展示會 |
| desperate 形容詞 | /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/ | 絕望 /絕望 |
| carnival 名詞 | /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/ | 狂歡節 /狂歡節, 嘉年華 /嘉年華 |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /詞彙, 語匯 /語彙 |
| spontaneous 形容詞 | /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ | 自發的 |
| transcript 名詞 | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | 副本, 抄本 |
| noisy 形容詞 | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | 吵鬧 /吵鬧, 吵 |
| frustrate 動詞 | /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ | 令人失望, 挫折 |
| worksheet 名詞 | 工作表 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| check out 動詞 | 退房 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Yes, I'm very well, thank you.
- Neil, today we're talking about cities.
- Do you want to tell us some?
- I'd love to go there as well.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | i've lived · we've talked · I've never been |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | London, which is · transport, which is · bustling, which means |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are you doing · we're talking |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to pay |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 18 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, I'd, I've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, carnival /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, desperate /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, frustrate /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: carnival /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 convenient, goodbye, castle 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。