تدريب Shadowing: Cambridge IELTS 21 TEST 2 PART 2 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Part 2.
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You will hear some recorded information for visitors to a region about history
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and nature walks there and about a particular visitor attraction.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Here is some information about history and nature walks in the region.
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They can be completed in less than a day and also be combined with a visit to Melby, a former coal mine now open to the public.
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The Marsden Coastal Walk is suitable for all the family, as there are no strenuous climbs.
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The route begins at Marsden Harbour, where there are hourly ferries to and from the beautiful Hooker Island, a great place for fishing.
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The walk covers part of the Coastal Path Trail.
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As there are clear signposts all along the way, you don't even need to take a map with you.
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At one point, the route goes inland slightly and passes a castle built in the 1400s, near to a now-vanished market town.
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The castle's now just a pile of stones, but it's a great place to take photos, and fascinating information boards show what it once looked like.
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If you set off early, you can be back in time for midday.
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The Melby Heritage Walk is a great place to take photos, especially of the night sky.
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At certain times of the year, people come here from far and wide.
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They climb to the top of the valley and take pictures of the stars.
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In the daytime, it's completely different.
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As you hike through the dense woods in the valley bottom, the only things you'll hear are the sound of your own footsteps.
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At the highest point, you can stop to take in the views,
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and those with lots of energy can climb the tower that's situated where there was once a 17th century hunting lodge.
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The route continues along the tops of the hills and brings you back down to the starting point, the car park at Melby Coal Mine.
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Before you hear the rest of the recorded information, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Melby Coal Mine has been open to the public for 20 years and has won awards for its visitor experience.
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Many of the buildings around the mine are still standing and have been converted into display areas.
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Firstly, there's an exhibition showing the history of the mine with many original black and white photos.
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To see that, you go from the car park via a covered walkway to the main visitor centre.
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Go through the ticket office to an area where there are lockers to leave heavy bags in, and where you can borrow raincoats.
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Beyond that room is the exhibition.
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There's a small bath house where miners used to wash after their shift underground.
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You can see that in the building directly to the north of the engine house.
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The boiler has gone from there now, but there are lines of tin baths on the stone floor.
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There's a display of early mining tools from the days before mechanisation.
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You can find that in a small L-shaped building in the middle of the northern boundary of the site.
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It's incredible to think how miners were able to use hand implements to cut through rock.
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The vehicle shed, where you can find wagons of different sizes,
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along with some of the high-tech cutting machines that were in use until the mine closed,
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is in the southwest corner of the site and can be accessed via a covered walkway.
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There is a field with ponies, which are always popular with children, on the northeastern boundary of the site, not approached via a covered walkway.
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The other building to mention is the Education Centre.
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This is where school groups go when they visit the mine, but it's also accessible to the public, as it contains a library and small gift shop.
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The centre is connected to the ticket office via a short section of covered walkway.
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.
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Thank you.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B2 مبني على الفيديو “Cambridge IELTS 21 TEST 2 PART 2”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: mine, walk, Melby, walkway, visitor. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 47 جملة و700 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:51. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 120 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
visitor اسم/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/زَائِر
boundary اسم/ˈbaʊndɹi/حَدّ
fascinate فعل/ˈfæsɪneɪt/فَتَنَ
mechanization اسم/ˌmɛkənaɪˈzeɪʃən/مَكْنَنَة, مَيْكَنَة
raincoat اسم/ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/مِعْطَف
vanish فعل/ˈvænɪʃ/اِحْتَجَبَ, إخْتَفَى
daytime اسم/ˈdeɪtaɪm/نَهَارُ
boiler اسم/ˈbɔɪlɚ/غَلَّايَة
firstly ظرف/ˈfɜɹstli/أَوَّلًا
pony اسم/ˈpoʊni/فَرَس قَزَم
dense صفة/ˈdɛns/كَثِيف, غَلِيظ
borrow فعل/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/اِسْتَعَارَ
ferry اسم/ˈfɛɹi/مُعَدِّيَة, عَبَّارَة
lodge فعل/lɑd͡ʒ/غَلِقَ
convert فعل/kənˈvɝt/حَوَّلَ

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهcan be completed · have been converted · can be accessed
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas been · have been converted · has gone

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

  • أصوات “th”: northeastern /ˌnorˈθiː.stɚn/, southwest /saʊθˈwɛst/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: mechanization /ˌmɛkənaɪˈzeɪʃən/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: mechanization /ˌmɛkənaɪˈzeɪʃən/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/, signpost /ˈsaɪnˌpoʊst/, pony /ˈpoʊni/, pile /paɪl/, implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, convert /kənˈvɝt/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: boundary /ˈbaʊndɹi/, footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/, signpost /ˈsaɪnˌpoʊst/, strenuous /ˈstɹɛ.nju.əs/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل visitor, boundary, fascinate.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →