跟讀練習: Cambridge IELTS 21 TEST 2 PART 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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47 句
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1
Part 2.
2
You will hear some recorded information for visitors to a region about history
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and nature walks there and about a particular visitor attraction.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Here is some information about history and nature walks in the region.
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They can be completed in less than a day and also be combined with a visit to Melby, a former coal mine now open to the public.
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The Marsden Coastal Walk is suitable for all the family, as there are no strenuous climbs.
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The route begins at Marsden Harbour, where there are hourly ferries to and from the beautiful Hooker Island, a great place for fishing.
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The walk covers part of the Coastal Path Trail.
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As there are clear signposts all along the way, you don't even need to take a map with you.
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At one point, the route goes inland slightly and passes a castle built in the 1400s, near to a now-vanished market town.
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The castle's now just a pile of stones, but it's a great place to take photos, and fascinating information boards show what it once looked like.
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If you set off early, you can be back in time for midday.
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The Melby Heritage Walk is a great place to take photos, especially of the night sky.
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At certain times of the year, people come here from far and wide.
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They climb to the top of the valley and take pictures of the stars.
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In the daytime, it's completely different.
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As you hike through the dense woods in the valley bottom, the only things you'll hear are the sound of your own footsteps.
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At the highest point, you can stop to take in the views,
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and those with lots of energy can climb the tower that's situated where there was once a 17th century hunting lodge.
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The route continues along the tops of the hills and brings you back down to the starting point, the car park at Melby Coal Mine.
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Before you hear the rest of the recorded information, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Melby Coal Mine has been open to the public for 20 years and has won awards for its visitor experience.
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Many of the buildings around the mine are still standing and have been converted into display areas.
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Firstly, there's an exhibition showing the history of the mine with many original black and white photos.
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To see that, you go from the car park via a covered walkway to the main visitor centre.
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Go through the ticket office to an area where there are lockers to leave heavy bags in, and where you can borrow raincoats.
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Beyond that room is the exhibition.
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There's a small bath house where miners used to wash after their shift underground.
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You can see that in the building directly to the north of the engine house.
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The boiler has gone from there now, but there are lines of tin baths on the stone floor.
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There's a display of early mining tools from the days before mechanisation.
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You can find that in a small L-shaped building in the middle of the northern boundary of the site.
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It's incredible to think how miners were able to use hand implements to cut through rock.
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The vehicle shed, where you can find wagons of different sizes,
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along with some of the high-tech cutting machines that were in use until the mine closed,
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is in the southwest corner of the site and can be accessed via a covered walkway.
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There is a field with ponies, which are always popular with children, on the northeastern boundary of the site, not approached via a covered walkway.
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The other building to mention is the Education Centre.
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This is where school groups go when they visit the mine, but it's also accessible to the public, as it contains a library and small gift shop.
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The centre is connected to the ticket office via a short section of covered walkway.
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.
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Thank you.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Cambridge IELTS 21 TEST 2 PART 2”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:mine, walk, Melby, walkway, visitor。 這段影片共有 47 個句子、700 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 5:51。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 120 個詞,很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
walkway 名詞/ˈwɔkˌweɪ/走道, 步道
visitor 名詞/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/訪客 /訪客, 客人
miner 名詞/ˈmaɪnə(ɹ)/礦工 /礦工, 礦夫 /礦夫
boundary 名詞/ˈbaʊndɹi/邊界 /邊界
fascinate 動詞/ˈfæsɪneɪt/誘惑 /誘惑, 迷住
mechanization 名詞/ˌmɛkənaɪˈzeɪʃən/機械化 /機械化
raincoat 名詞/ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/雨衣
signpost 名詞/ˈsaɪnˌpoʊst/路標 /路標
strenuous 形容詞/ˈstɹɛ.nju.əs/劇烈 /劇烈
vanish 動詞/ˈvænɪʃ/消失
daytime 名詞/ˈdeɪtaɪm/白天, 日間 /日間
boiler 名詞/ˈbɔɪlɚ/鍋爐 /鍋爐
firstly 副詞/ˈfɜɹstli/第一, 首先
pony 名詞/ˈpoʊni/矮種馬 /矮種馬, 小馬 /小馬
locker 名詞/ˈlɑ.kɚ/鎖櫃 /鎖櫃

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
go through 動詞通過 /通過
set off 動詞出發 /出發

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的can be completed · have been converted · can be accessed
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事has been · have been converted · has gone

需要注意的發音

  • “th” 音: northeastern /ˌnorˈθiː.stɚn/, southwest /saʊθˈwɛst/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: mechanization /ˌmɛkənaɪˈzeɪʃən/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: mechanization /ˌmɛkənaɪˈzeɪʃən/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, convert /kənˈvɝt/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/, raincoat /ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/, signpost /ˈsaɪnˌpoʊst/, strenuous /ˈstɹɛ.nju.əs/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大,不要讀成 /e/: fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, wagon /ˈwæɡən/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 walkway, visitor, miner 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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