تدريب Shadowing: Everyday Situations, Everyday English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Family and Everyday Life So, tell me about your family.
2
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
3
Yes, I have one older sister and a younger brother.
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Are you close to your sister?
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Yes, we're very close.
6
We talk almost every day.
7
That's nice.
8
What about your brother?
9
We get along pretty well, but we're very different.
10
Really?
11
How are you different?
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He's very quiet, while I'm more outgoing.
13
He loves staying in, but I prefer going out.
14
Who do you take after in your family?
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I take after my dad.
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We're both easygoing, and we like spending time outdoors. And your brother?
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He takes after my mom.
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They're both quiet and patient.
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Do you all live close to each other?
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My parents live nearby, but my sister lives in another city.
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Do you get to see her often?
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Not as often as I'd like.
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But we keep in touch by phone.
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Do you have any family traditions?
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Yes!
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We always have dinner together on Sundays. That sounds lovely!
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It is!
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I really enjoy spending time with my family.
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It sounds like you're a very close family.
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We are.
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We don't always agree, but we're always there for each other.
32
Work and Professional Life Hey, Mark.
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How's it going?
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Honestly, I'm a little stressed.
35
I've got a lot on my plate today.
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Really?
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What happened?
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My boss just gave me another project, and I just have too much work.
39
Oh, that's tough.
40
Do you need a hand?
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Actually, yes.
42
Could you help me with the report?
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Sure.
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I can take care of the first part.
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When do you need it? By tomorrow.
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I know it's short notice, but I'd really appreciate it.
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No problem.
48
I'll do my best.
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Thanks.
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I owe you one.
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Don't mention it.
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By the way, how did the meeting with your boss go?
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Better than I expected.
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She said I'm doing a great job, but she wants me to take on more responsibility.
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That sounds like good news.
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I hope so.
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I'd really like to move up in the company.
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You definitely deserve it.
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Travel Good evening.
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How can I help you?
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Hi.
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Do you have any rooms available for tonight?
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Let me check.
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How many nights are you staying?
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Two nights.
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And how many people?
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Just me.
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We have a single room available.
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It's $85 a night.
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Okay.
71
What does the room come with?
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It has a private bathroom, free Wi -Fi, a TV, and air conditioning.
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Sounds good.
74
Is breakfast included?
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Yes, breakfast is included in the price.
76
Great.
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I'll take it.
78
Certainly.
79
Could I see your passport, please?
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Sure.
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Here you are.
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Thank you.
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Here's your keycard.
84
Your room is on the second floor.
85
Thanks.
86
Do I pay now or when I check out?
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You can pay when you check out.
88
Perfect.
89
What time is checkout?
90
Checkout is at 11am.
91
And what time is breakfast?
92
Breakfast is served from 7 to 10 a .m in the restaurant on the ground floor.
93
Perfect.
94
Thanks for your help.
95
You're very welcome!
96
Enjoy your stay!
97
Money and Finance Are you doing anything this weekend, Sylvia?
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Not much.
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I'm trying to save money these days.
100
Really?
101
Why?
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I'm saving up for a new car, so I'm trying not to spend too much.
103
that's a good idea yeah i'm trying to cut back on
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things i don't really need like what eating out buying clothes and ordering things online
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i was spending too much i know what you mean it's easy to spend money without thinking Exactly.
106
Last month, I ran out of money before the end of the month.
107
I know what you mean.
108
Did you have to borrow some money?
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Yeah, I borrowed some money from my mom to get me through the rest of the month.
110
I see.
111
How much do you think you can save each month?
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Maybe $300 if I'm careful.
113
That's not bad.
114
Every little bit adds up.
115
True.
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I just need to stick to my budget.
117
You can do it!
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And when you finally buy your car, you'll be glad you saved the money.
119
Shopping for clothes Hi!
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Can I help you?
121
Hi!
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I'm looking for a new jacket.
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I need something for fall.
124
How about this one?
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It looks nice.
126
I like it, but I'm not sure about the color.
127
We have it in black, too.
128
Oh, that's better.
129
Can I try it on?
130
Sure!
131
The fitting rooms are over there.
132
I like the jacket, but it's a little too tight.
133
You should try on a bigger size.
134
Good idea!
135
Do you have this in a medium?
136
Let me check.
137
Yes, here you go.
138
Let's try it on.
139
This one fits much better.
140
It looks amazing on you.
141
How much is it?
142
It's $80, but it's on sale today.
143
It's $60 now.
144
That's not bad.
145
I think I'll go for it.
146
Good choice.
147
Let's go to the checkout.
148
Are you paying by card?
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Yes.
150
Great.
151
Please tap your card here.
152
Now, enter your PIN, please.
153
Here you go.
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Keep your receipt in case you need to return it.
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Wonderful.
156
Thanks for your help.
157
You're welcome.
158
Enjoy your new jacket.
159
Dating and Relationships So, what's new with you, Lisa?
160
Well, I'm seeing someone.
161
Really?
162
Tell me about him.
163
His name is Daniel.
164
We met at work a few months ago.
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How did you two hit it off?
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We started talking during lunch and realized we had a lot in common.
167
How long have you been seeing each other? About three months.
168
And how are things going?
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Pretty well.
170
We have a lot of fun together, and he always makes me laugh.
171
Sounds like you really get along.
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We do.
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I feel like I can be myself around him.
174
Are you two official?
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I think so.
176
Are you thinking about becoming serious?
177
Maybe.
178
I don't want to rush things, though.
179
That makes sense.
180
Just take your time and see what happens.
181
Exactly!
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I'm just enjoying spending time with him.
183
I'm happy for you.
184
You deserve to meet someone nice.
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Thanks.
186
I hope this one works out.
187
I hope so, too.
188
Food and restaurants.
189
Good evening.
190
Can I get you something to drink?
191
Yes, please.
192
I'll have a glass of orange juice.
193
Just water for me, please.
194
Still or sparkling?
195
Still, please.
196
Sure.
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I'll be right back with your drinks.
198
Are you ready to order?
199
Yes.
200
I'll have the grilled steak with mashed potatoes and vegetables.
201
How is the steak cooked?
202
It's served medium, but we can cook it well done if you prefer.
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Medium is fine.
204
What does the grilled chicken come with?
205
It comes with rice, vegetables, and a small salad.
206
Great!
207
I'll go for the grilled chicken.
208
Would you like to start with an appetizer?
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No, thanks.
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We'll skip the starter.
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No problem!
212
Would you like anything else?
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No, thank you.
214
That's all for now.
215
Great!
216
I'll bring your meals shortly.
217
Excuse me, could we get the check, please? Of course.
218
I'll bring it right over.
219
Would you like to split the bill?
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No, it's okay.
221
I'll get it.
222
Are you sure?
223
Yeah, it's on me.
224
Oh, thank you!
225
Home and household.
226
Hi.
227
Hi.
228
You must be John.
229
Are you here to see the apartment?
230
Yes, that's right.
231
Great.
232
Let me show you around.
233
It looks really nice.
234
How much is the rent?
235
It's $900 a month.
236
Are the utilities included in the rent?
237
No. You'll have to pay for electricity, water, and Internet separately.
238
Okay.
239
I can see the apartment is fully furnished.
240
Does everything I see come with the apartment?
241
Yes, it comes with a bed, sofa, table, chairs, and all the kitchen appliances.
242
That's good.
243
Is there a washing machine?
244
Yes, there's one in the bathroom.
245
Great!
246
When is the apartment available?
247
You can move in next Monday.
248
That works for me.
249
how much is the security deposit it's one month's rent okay and how long is the lease
250
the lease is for one year i really like the apartment
251
great if you'd like to rent it we can go over the details and sign the lease Sounds good.
252
I'd like to move forward with it.
253
Customer service.
254
Hi, I'd like to return this coffee maker, please. Of course.
255
Is there a problem with it?
256
yes it doesn't work properly it turns off after a few minutes i'm sorry to hear
257
that when did you buy it about a week ago do you have the receipt yes here it is thank you
258
would you like a refund or would you like to exchange it for another one I'd like to exchange it, please.
259
I really like this model No problem.
260
Let me see if we have another one in stock Sure We have one left.
261
Would you like to try this one before you take it?
262
Yes, please.
263
Could you plug it in?
264
Of course Let's see
265
it seems to be working fine great I'll take this one perfect I'll process the exchange for you
266
health and well -being Hey, Mark.
267
You don't look well.
268
Are you okay?
269
Not really.
270
I haven't been feeling well since yesterday.
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Oh no!
272
What's wrong?
273
I've got a headache and I feel really tired.
274
Do you have a fever?
275
I'm not sure.
276
I haven't taken my temperature yet.
277
You should.
278
Maybe you're coming down with something.
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I hope not.
280
I have an important meeting tomorrow.
281
You should take it easy today and get some rest.
282
I know.
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I probably need to slow down a little.
284
I've been working too much lately.
285
Have you taken anything for your headache?
286
Just some painkillers.
287
But they haven't kicked in yet.
288
If you're still feeling bad tomorrow, you should see a doctor.
289
Yeah, you're probably right.
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And make sure you drink plenty of water.
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I will.
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Thanks for looking out for me. Of course.
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Take care of yourself.
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I'll try.
295
I'm going to bed early tonight.
296
Good idea.
297
Hopefully, you'll feel better tomorrow.
298
I hope so.
299
Thanks.
300
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 300 جملة و1660 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 16:34. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 100 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 88% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| jacket اسم | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | جَاكِيت, جَاكِت |
| grill اسم | /ɡɹɪl/ | شواية |
| cloth اسم | /klɒθ/ | قُمَاش, أقمشة |
| borrow فعل | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | اِسْتَعَارَ |
| headache اسم | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | صُدَاع |
| steak اسم | /steɪk/ | سْتَيْك, سْتِيك |
| vegetable اسم | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | خُضَر, خُضَار |
| meal اسم | /ˈmiːl/ | وَجْبَة, أكلة |
| rush فعل | /ɹʌʃ/ | اِنْدَفَعَ, أَسْرَعَ |
| wash فعل | /wɑʃ/ | غَسَلَ |
| juice اسم | /d͡ʒuːs/ | عَصِير |
| deposit اسم | /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/ | وَدِيعَة |
| maker اسم | /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ | صَانِع, صَائِغ |
| fever اسم | /ˈfivɚ/ | حُمَّة, حُمَّى |
| salad اسم | /ˈsæl.əd/ | سَلَطَة |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| go out فعل | خَرَجَ |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام المستمر have/has been + -ing — حدث بدأ سابقًا وما زال مستمرًا | haven't been feeling · I've been working |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | haven't taken · haven't kicked |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | is included · is served |
| النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعله | should try · should take · should see |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 63 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I'll, I'd. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: rush /ɹʌʃ/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, wash /wɑʃ/, mash /mæʃ/, furnish /ˈfɝnɪʃ/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, utility /juːˈtɪlɪti/, appetizer /ˈæpɪˌtaɪzə/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل jacket, grill, cloth.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.